Contents
Cautions Safety Precautions If You Notice Anything Abnormal Installation and Storage Overview Parts and Accessories Whats in the Box Optional Accessories System Requirements Parts of the LS-30 Status LED Setup Installation Connecting the Power Cable Connecting the SCSI Cable Setting the SCSI ID Using the Scanner Turning the Scanner On Inserting and Removing Adapters Using the MA-20 Slide Mount Adapter Using the SA-20 Strip Film Adapter Using the IX240 Film Adapter (IA-20) Turning the Scanner Off Maintenance Cleaning Storage Transport -1-

35mm Film Scanner

Reference Manual
Troubleshooting Specifications

Cautions

The reproduction of this manual in whole or in part is prohibited save in cases in which Nikons prior permission has been obtained. The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Nikon has made every effort to produce a perfect manual, but should you find any mistakes, we would be grateful if you would kindly let us know. The address of Nikons representative in your area is provided separately. We shall take no responsibility for consequences resulting from the operation of this product, despite the terms mentioned above.

Symbol

The symbols in this manual signify important safety precautions. All passages marked with this indication should be read prior to installation to prevent injury to yourself or to others. These indications are also placed in the table of contents to mark passages that should be read before use.
The symbols in this manual signify the need for caution when using the product. These indications are placed in sections that should be read before operation to prevent damage to the product.

Trademark Information

Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks, and Windows NT a trademark, of Microsoft Corporation. IBM PC/AT is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. i386, i486, Pentium, and Pentium II are trademarks of Intel Corporation, U.S.A. Adaptec is a registered trademark of Adaptec, Inc. Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems, Inc. The Clean Image function incorporated in the LS-30 makes use of Digital ICE technology developed by Applied Science Fiction Inc. Digital ICE and the Digital ICE logo are trademarks of Applied Science Fiction Inc. Other brand or product names are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement

CAUTIONS

Modifications The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC modifications made to this device that are not expressly apRules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protec- proved by Nikon Corporation may void the user's authority to tion against harmful interference in a residential installation. This operate the equipment. equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency SCSI Cable energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Use the SCSI cable supplied with your scanner (see page 13 of instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communi- this manual). Using other interface cables may exceed the limits cations. However, there is no guarantee that interference will of the class B Part 15 of FCC rules. not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does Note: A SCSI cable is provided only with scanners sold in the cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, U.S.A. and Canada. In other regions, a ferrite core is provided for the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one attachment to a SCSI cable. or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

Scanner software CD-ROM for Windows and Macintosh (1) MA-20 SLIDE MOUNT ADAPTER (1) Reference CD containing manuals and Adobe Acrobat Reader (1)
Open me first envelope (1)

LS-30 main unit (1)

Film tray for SA-20 (1)
SA-20 STRIP FILM ADAPTER (1)

Users guide (1)

Note: Users in the United States and Canada should also find that the package contains a SCSI cable for use with the LS-30. Users in other regions should find that the package contains a ferrite core for attachment to a SCSI cable. You must use the core or cable provided if your scanner is to meet interference regulations. - 13 -
Parts and Accessories: Whats in the Box

Optional Accessories

At the time of writing, the following optional adapter was available for the LS-30:

System Requirements

To install and run the driver software for the LS-30, your computer system must meet the requirements listed below. Macintosh Macintosh or Power Macintosh with a 68030 CPU or better MacOS System 7.1 or later ColorSync a minimum of 16 MB RAM (24 MB or more is recommended) 23 MB or more free hard disk space (100 MB or more is recommended) video system supporting a color depth of at least sixteen bits, or 32,000 colors (a color depth of twenty-four bits, or 16.7 million colors, is recommended) Windows IBM PC/AT or compatible with i486 or better CPU Windows 95, Windows NT4.0 or later a minimum of 16 MB RAM (24 MB or more is recommended) 23 MB or more free hard disk space (100 MB or more is recommended) DOS ASPI-compatible SCSI board with WINASPI.DLL (a list of boards that have been tested and approved by Nikon is provided separately) video system supporting a color depth of at least sixteen bits, or 32,000 colors (a color depth of twenty-four bits, or 16.7 million colors, is recommended)
IA-20 adapter for IX240 film
Parts and Accessories: Options

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Parts of the LS-30
Adapter slot Guard Transport locking screw Sliding cover Transport locking screw Holders for locking screws
100240V~ 0.30.2A 50/60 Hz
Feet (used when scanner is on its side)

AC connector

SCSI NB 4

TERMINATOR

OFF SCSI
Termination on/off switch SCSI ID selection switch

Status LED

Feet (used when scanner is on its base)
Female half-pitch 50-pin SCSI connectors (2)

Power on/off switch

Parts and Accessories: Parts

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The scanners status is shown by the LED on the front panel.
Note: The LED may sometimes blink erratically, but this does not indicate a malfunction. Caution: Do not insert or remove adapters while the LED is blinking, as this could cause the scanner to malfunction.
When the status LED is on and glowing steadily (READY): the power is on but no operation is being performed. Adapters can be exchanged and film inserted. If the computer to which the scanner is connected is off, the scanner can be turned off. When the status LED blinks slowly (BUSY): scanning is in progress or the scanner is initializing after having been turned on. Do not turn the scanner off, remove or insert adapters, or eject or insert film. When the status LED flashes rapidly (ERROR): a communications error has occurred or there is a problem with the scanner. If this condition persists, close all applications and turn off the computer, then turn off the scanner. Wait at least five seconds before turning the scanner on again and restarting the computer. Parts and Accessories: Status LED

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This chapter explains how to set up your scanner and connect it to a computer. Before using your scanner, you will need to complete the following steps: select a suitable location for the scanner remove the transport locking screws connect the power and SCSI cables set the SCSI ID These steps are described in the sections that follow.

Installation

Before connecting the LS-30 to your computer, choose a flat, stable location for it, free from vibration and dust. Do not install your scanner where: it would be exposed to direct or reflected sunlight it would be subject to condensation or drastic changes in temperature the temperature exceeds 35C (95F) or falls below 10C (50F) other objects might block the scanners vents it would be subject to radio interference from other electronic devices

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The scanner has feet both on its base and on one side, making When installing the scanner on its side it possible to place the scanner either on its base or on its side. When installing the scanner, leave enough space free for ease of operation. There should be at least 5 cm (2) of space above the unit and 10 cm (4) behind. Space requirements are illustrated below. When installing the scanner on its base
Caution: The scanner must be installed with its feet down, as shown in the illustrations on this page. Do not store or operate the scanner in any other orientation.

Setup: Installation

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Once the scanner is installed, slide the front cover open. Using a coin, remove the transport locking screws from the adapter slot and side panel and screw them into the holes provided on the rear panel. The adapter slot contains a plastic guard to prevent the transport screw from falling into the scan mechanism when the transport screw is removed. After removing the transport screw from the adapter slot and screwing it into one of the holes on the rear of the scanner, remove the guard and store it in a safe place.
Caution: Never turn the scanner on with the locking screws in place. Turning the power on in these circumstances could damage the scanner. Note: Replace the locking screws and guard when transporting the scanner (see Maintenance: Transporting the Scanner, below).

Transport locking screws

Holes for locking screws

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Connecting the Power Cable

CAUTION !

Before connecting the power cable, confirm that the scanner is The outlet into which the power cable is plugged must be grounded. Failure to ground the power supply could result off and that the transport locking screw has been removed from in electric shock. the adapter slot. The scanner is off when the end of the power switch marked 0 is down. The scanner and all devices to which it is connected must be connected to a common ground. If a common ground is not used, a ground loop could occur, causing electric shock or static noise.

Power off (0 end down)

Do not plug the power cord into an extension cord or multipleoutlet extension, as this could result in fire or malfunction.
Attach the female end of the power cable to the AC connector on the rear of the scanner and insert the male end into a general-purpose household outlet (100 V AC, 50/60 Hz).
Shape of plug depends on country of sale
Use an independent outlet whenever possible. If the scanner is plugged into an outlet to which a household appliance such as a vacuum cleaner or air-conditioner is connected, the scanners power supply may be subject to noise.

ON SCSI SCSI 0

Setup: Connecting the Power Cable

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Connecting the SCSI Cable
Communication between your computer and the LS-30 relies on the Small Computer System Interface, or SCSI, standard. For connection to the scanner and other SCSI devices, a SCSI controller must be installed in your computer. While Macintosh computers come with a SCSI controller built-in, most IBM PC/AT compatibles require a SCSI controller to be installed in the form of a SCSI expansion board or PCMCIA card. Nikon recommends Adaptec SCSI adapters with the 32-bit version of WINASPI.DLL for computers running Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0 (a list of adapters that have been tested and approved by Nikon is provided separately). To install a SCSI adapter in a computer running Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0, follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. In the case of expansion boards and some PCMCIA cards, it is necessary to turn the computer off and disconnect the power cable and all peripheral devices before beginning installation. When the computer is powered on after installation, the Windows Hardware Wizard should detect the SCSI adapter and, if necessary, prompt you to install driver software for the device. Once installation is complete, check to be sure that the system resources used by the adapter do not conflict with those used by other devices. If any conflicts are found, resolve them as instructed in the manufacturers manual. Caution: Do not attempt to connect the scanner to your computer until a SCSI adapter has been installed and any resource conflicts resolved.

A SCSI cable is provided with scanners sold in the United States and Canada. If your scanner was purchased in another region, before connecting the SCSI cable you should attach the ferrite core provided with your scanner (the cable provided to customers in the United States and Canada does not require a core). Place the SCSI cable in the center of the open core and close the core tightly. The core should be attached as far as possible from the scanner; i.e., as close as possible to the other device to which the cable is attached. Attach the plastic tie on the scanner side of the core to prevent the core from sliding out of position.
2. Place tie around cable and pull tight

To LS-30

1. Close and latch core

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SCSI devices cannot be connected while the power is on. Before connecting the scanner to the SCSI chain, be sure that the computer and all other devices in the chain, including the scanner, are off. How the scanner should be connected to the chain depends on whether it is to be located between other devices or attached at the end of the chain. When the scanner is the last device in the chain Set the terminator switch on the rear of the scanner to ON.
Connect the other end of the cable to the next device in the chain. If the scanner is the only external device in the chain, connect the cable to the computers SCSI port.

SCSI NB 4 TERMINATOR

If there are other external devices in the chain, connect the scanner to the last of these devices.
Connect the SCSI cable to either of the two SCSI connectors on the rear of the scanner.
Other SCSI device Other SCSI device

OFF SCSI ON

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Caution: Do not touch the connector pins with your fingers or with metal objects, as this could result in static electricity damaging one or more of the devices in the SCSI chain.
When the scanner is between other devices Set the terminator switch on the rear of the scanner to OFF.
Connect a second SCSI cable to the other of the two connectors on the rear of the scanner, then connect the other end of the cable to another SCSI device. Confirm that the last device in the chain is terminated.

Other SCSI device

Connect one end of the SCSI cable to either of the connectors on the rear of the scanner, then connect the other end to one of the devices in the chain.

Terminator

Note: If the last device in the chain has an unused SCSI connector, a separate terminator should be attached to it, even if the device is connected to the SCSI chain using a through terminator.

SCSI 0

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SCSI Connection Checklist Turn off the computer, the LS-30, and all SCSI devices before connecting the scanner. Be sure that the devices at both ends of the SCSI chain are terminated. If the host computer is a Macintosh, the chain will already be terminated at the computer end. In the case of IBM PC/AT compatibles in a chain which contains external devices only, the chain should be terminated at the SCSI board. In the case of a chain which includes internal devices, you may need to remove termination from the board and terminate the last internal device. The maximum number of SCSI devices that can be connected in a single chain is eight, including the computer and any internal SCSI devices such as hard disks or CD-ROM drives. The total length of cabling in the SCSI chain should be no more than six meters (twenty feet). The longer the cabling, the less reliable the connection. When using a SCSI extension board with an IBM PC/AT compatible computer, be sure that you have the latest available driver software for your board. If you experience trouble with SCSI connections, contact the manufacturer to learn whether an updated driver has been released.

Setting the SCSI ID

Each device in the SCSI chain has a unique ID, which is a number between zero and seven that the computer uses to distinguish between different devices. When connecting the LS-30 to a SCSI chain, the scanners SCSI ID must be set to a number that is not shared by any of the other devices, including the computer itself. The scanners SCSI ID is indicated by the SCSI ID dial on the rear panel. Before the scanner leaves the factory, the ID is set to 2.

SCSI ID 4

When choosing another ID for the scanner, bear in mind that the computer will usually have an ID of either 0 or 7, and that internal hard disks often have IDs of 0 or 1. In the case of Macintosh computers, the computer will have an ID of 7, while the internal hard disk and CD-ROM drive often have IDs of 0 and 3, respectively. In general, it is recommended that you set the scanners ID to any number other than zero, one, three, and seven that is not used by another SCSI device. Caution: Assigning the same ID to two different devices could render the computer system inoperable or result in important data on a hard disk being lost or corrupted.

Using the MA-20 SLIDE MOUNT ADAPTER
When scanning 35 mm slides, insert the slide adapter into the scanner, stopping when the adapter is firmly in place. The adapter should be oriented relative to the scanner as shown in the illustration below.
Inserting slides Film has an emulsion surface and a base; when examined under a light, the emulsion side is dull and the base shiny. Viewed from the base side, the image appears exactly as it would in a printed photograph. When the photograph is seen from the emulsion side, left and right are reversed, creating a mirror image of what would appear in a print.
Using the Scanner: Inserting and Removing Adapters

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When the scanner is installed on its side, insert the slides with the base up and the short side of the aperture facing the scanner. Insert the slide smoothly into the scanner, stopping when it contacts the back of the slot.
The correct orientations for inserting landscape and portrait slides are shown below. If the slides are inserted with the top and bottom of the image reversed, this can be corrected after scanning using the software provided with your scanner. Portrait (tall) slide
If the scanner is installed on its base, the shiny surface of the film should face to the left and the emulsion surface to the right.
Using the Scanner: Using the MA-20 SLIDE MOUNT ADAPTER

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Landscape (wide) slide
Do not insert slides with the longer side of the aperture facing the scanner. The scanner will be unable to scan the edges of the film.
Note: The best possible results can be achieved only with clean slides. Before scanning, remove dust from the film with a blower and wipe the slide gently with a soft, dry cloth to remove fingerprints.

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Slides can be removed from the scanner by pressing the eject button to eject the slide from the adapter and then pulling the slide the rest of the way out with your fingers.
Cautions Do not attempt to insert or eject slides while scanning is in progress. Do not move the scanner or subject it to shock or vibration while scanning is in progress. Slides must be between 1.0 mm and 3.2 mm in thickness. If the surface of the mount is rough, you may experience some resistance when inserting or removing the slide. Do not leave slides in the adapter for extended periods.

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Using the FH-2 to scan strip-film
The SA-20 STRIP FILM ADAPTER is provided to scan 35 mm film in strips of from two to six frames. The SA-20s automatic feed and eject mechanisms however require film that is flat, cut straight across at the ends, free from adhesive tape and has all perforations intact (see Using the SA-20 STRIP FILM ADAPTER, following). Film that cannot be scanned using the SA-20 can be scanned in the MA-20 using the FH-2 strip-film holder provided with your scanner. This section details how to insert film in the FH-2 and scan it using the MA-20. Step 1Open the FH-2 Holding the FH-2 with the Nikon logo facing upwards, unlatch the holder by the snaps and flip it open.
Step 2Place film in the holder Place a strip of 35 mm film on the lower holder, oriented so that the frame numbers are not reversed. Align each frame in the film with an aperture in the lower holder.

Aperture

Film strip Holder snaps

Lower holder

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Step 3Close the FH-2

Step 5Insert the FH-2 into the slide adapter
Close the FH-2, keeping the ends of the black lower and upper Insert the FH-2 in the film slot of the MA-20, with the Nikon holders aligned. Fasten the snap on the FH-2 and fit the ends of logo upwards. The direction of insertion depends on which of the upper and lower holders together. the frames in the apertures of the metal part of the FH-2 is to be scanned (in the illustrations below, the arrows show the direction of insertion).
The fourth frame will be scanned
The first frame will be scanned
The second frame will be scanned
The fifth frame will be scanned
Step 4Choose the frame to be scanned The MA-20 can scan only one frame of film at a time. Slide the black plastic holder to align frame to be scanned with one of the two apertures in the metal part of the FH-2.
The sixth frame will be scanned
The third frame will be scanned

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Slide the film holder into the slide adapter until the holder touches the back of the film slot. Do not attempt to force the holder in past the mark.
Cautions If the holder does not slide smoothly into the adapter film slot, remove it from the adapter and try again. Do not use force. The film holder is for use with the MA-20 only. Do not attempt to use the holder with other adapters.
Before scanning, remove dust from the film with a blower or brush. Do not use the eject button when removing the holder from the adapter. Slide the holder out by hand.
When removing the holder from the adapter, wait until the status LED glows steadily, then slide the holder out by hand. Do not use the eject button.

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Using the SA-20 STRIP FILM ADAPTER
35 mm film-strips of from two to six frames in length can be scanned using the strip-film adapter. Insert the adapter into the scanners adapter slot as shown below, sliding it in until it contacts the back of the slot. Push the adapter until the connector on the rear of the adapter is seated securely in the socket at the back of the slot.

When no film is visible in the film slot Step 1Remove the adapter from the scanner Wait until the status LED glows steadily, then slide the adapter from the scanner. If the status LED is flashing rapidly, close all programs and turn off the computer, then turn off your scanner and remove the adapter. Step 2Open the adapter With a coin or screwdriver, loosen the screw on top of the adapter and open the top cover.

2. Open adapter

1. Loosen screw

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Step 3Remove the film The jammed film will be visible in the feed mechanism at the rear of the adapter. Grasp the film gently by both edges and pull it slightly upwards, being careful not to damage the film.
Once the end of the film is free, pull the film slowly backwards out of the adapter with one hand while guiding the free end with the other, being sure that the film does not catch on the adapter or other objects. Keep the angle at which film is pulled from the adapter as low as possible to prevent damage to the film. Step 4Close the adapter Close the adapter and, with a coin or screwdriver, tighten the screw on the top of the adapter until the top portion of the adapter is securely in place. When film protrudes from the film slot Step 1Remove the adapter from the scanner
Wait until the status LED glows steadily, then slide the adapter Free the end of the film at the rear of the adapter first by pulling from the scanner. If the status LED is flashing rapidly, close all the film upwards a little at a time. Do not pull on the film that programs and turn off the computer, then turn off your scanner remains in the front part of the adapter, as the film could catch and remove the adapter. in the mechanism and suffer damage.
Step 2Pull the film slowly out of the adapter Grasp the film gently by both edges and pull the film slowly forward out of the film slot.

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Cleaning the strip-film adapter It is strongly recommended that you clean the SA-20 periodically to prevent dust from damaging the film. If the film to be scanned is of particular value, it is recommended that you clean the adapter immediately before use. To clean the adapter, remove the adapter from the scanner and, with a coin or screwdriver, loosen the screw on top of the adapter. Open the adapter and remove all dust with a blower. When you have finished, close the adapter and, with a coin or screwdriver, tighten the screw on the top of the adapter until the top portion of the adapter is securely in place.
Using the IX240 Film Adapter (IA-20)
An optional adapter for scanning IX240 film with the LS-30 is available for separate purchase. To use the IX240 adapter, insert it into the scanners adapter slot as shown below, sliding it in until it contacts the back of the slot. Push the adapter until the connector on the rear of the adapter is seated securely in the socket at the back of the slot.

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Inserting film IX240 film must be developed before it can be scanned. To determine whether a roll of IX240 film has been developed, examine the end of the film cartridge where its current status is marked. If there is a white square showing in the fourth box, the film has been developed and can be scanned.
Insert the film cartridge in the film chamber as shown below.

Direction of insertion

This way up
To scan IX240 film, press the latch button to open the adapter cover. Close the cover, pushing it closed until the latch snaps into place. The scanner will automatically feed film from the IX240 cartridge into the scanner. For details on scanning IX240 film, see the software reference manual. Note: If no operation is performed for several minutes, the film will automatically be wound back into the canister. Film will be fed into the scanner once more when the Nikon Scan scan window is opened or a preview or thumbnail scan is performed.

Latch button

Using the Scanner: Using the IX240 Film Adapter

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Cautions The latch button will lock when film is fed from the cartridge into the scanner. Do not attempt to open the latch until the film has rewound or been ejected as described in Removing Film, immediately below. Do not remove the adapter with film inside and the cover closed. Open the cover and remove the film before replacing the adapter. Do not insert undeveloped film in the adapter. Do not move the scanner while scanning is in progress. The number of times IX240 film can be unwound from the cartridge is limited. When scanning IX240 film, scan as many images in a session as possible to minimize the number of times the film is wound and unwound. If you notice an unusual noise when scanning IX240 film, remove the film as described below and take it to a developer to have a copy made. Use the copy when making further scans. Removing Film To remove film from the adapter, click the eject button ( ) in the Nikon Scan scan window (see the software reference manual for your platform). Wait until the scanners status LED glows steadily, then open the cover and take the film out with your fingers.

Turning the Scanner Off

To turn the scanner off, end scanning operations and turn off the computer. Wait for until the status LED is glowing steadily, then turn the scanner off. Cautions: Be sure that the computer is off before turning off the scanner and other peripherals. Do not turn the scanner off while the status LED is blinking. Once the power is off, wait at least 5 seconds before turning the scanner on again.

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Maintenance
This chapter describes how to clean, store, and transport the LS-30.

Storage

When you do not plan to use the scanner for an extended period of time, remove any film that may be in the adapters and take the adapters out of the adapter slot. Turn off the scanner, unplug it, and disconnect it from the computer. Close the sliding cover to prevent the accumulation of dust inside the adapter slot. Store the LS-30 in a dry, well-ventilated environment, away from electronic equipment such as televisions or radios which produce strong magnetic fields. Do not store the scanner where the temperature exceeds 60C (140F) or goes below -20C (-4F), or where the relative humidity falls below 20% or exceeds 90%.

Cleaning

Before cleaning the scanner, turn it off and unplug the power cord. Remove adapters from the scanner before cleaning them. The exterior of the adapters and the front of the scanner are made of plastic, and consequently cannot be cleaned with volatile cleaners such as alcohol or paint thinner. Use a blower to blow off dust or wipe the surface with a dry cloth. Remove dirt from the metal rear panel of the scanner using a soft, dry cloth. If this is not sufficient to remove all dirt, clean with a cloth that has been slightly dampened with a neutral detergent or liquid soap. Cautions Do not use water or a volatile liquid such as alcohol, benzine, or thinner. Should any of these liquids come in contact with the interior of the scanner, fire, electric shock, or malfunction could result. Volatile liquids such as alcohol, benzine, or thinner could stain the exterior of the scanner and adapters. Periodically unplug the power and SCSI cables and wipe the dust off with a damp cloth. Do not allow dust to collect on the plug, as this could cause fire.

Maintenance: Cleaning

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Transport

The LS-30 is for use only in the country of sale. Nikon will not be held responsible for consequences resulting from use overseas.
The scanning mechanism must be locked in its home position for transport within the country. To return the scanning mechanism Caution: Do not transport the scanner without first locking to its home position, remove any adapters from the adapter the scanning mechanism with the transport lock screws. Moving slot and then turn the scanner on. The status LED will blink the scanner without the lock screws in place could damage the while the scanning mechanism returns to the home position. mechanism. Wait until the status LED glows steadily, then turn off and unplug the scanner. Place the guard in the adapter slot as shown below, sliding it in until it contacts the back of the slot.

Remove the transport locking screws from the rear panel and screw them into the holes provided in the side panel and the mouth of the adapter slot (the hole in the mouth of the slot should align with the hole in the guard). Close the front cover and pack the scanner and adapters in the original packing material for transport.

Maintenance: Transport

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Troubleshooting

If you should encounter problems with your scanner, check the following before contacting your retailer or Nikon representative. If the problems occurred during scanning, you may wish to refer to the software reference manual for advice on troubleshooting scanning problems. Problem: the status LED does not light Checklist Is the power switch set to ON? The scanner is on when the end of the power switch labeled 1 is down. See the Fast Track Guide or the Using the Scanner section of this manual. Is the power cable properly connected at both ends? After making sure that the scanner and any devices to which it is connected are switched off, connect the power cable as described in the Fast Track Guide or the Setup section of this manual. Problem: the scanner will not scan Scanning problems are often related to a problem in the SCSI connection or to improperly installed software. In rare situations, there may be a problem with the system itself, in which case a complete reinstall of the operating system may be necessary. SCSI checklist Before checking the items listed below, make sure that the scanner and any devices to which it is connected are off. Is the SCSI cable loose or not connected? Check the SCSI cabling to be sure that the cable is firmly connected to the connectors. Troubleshooting
Are both ends of the SCSI chain terminated? If the SCSI chain is not properly terminated, you will experience intermittent problems with all SCSI devices. The chain must be terminated at both ends: if you have a IBM PC/AT compatible with a SCSI expansion board and no internal SCSI devices, check that the board is terminated (refer to the manufacturers manual). If you are using an IBM PC/AT compatible with a SCSI expansion board and internal SCSI devices, remove termination from the board and terminate the last internal device in the chain. If the scanner is connected at the end of the chain, set the terminator switch to ON. If the scanner is connected between other SCSI devices, terminate the last device in the chain and set the terminator switch on the scanner to OFF. If there is an unused SCSI connector at the end of the chain, place an independent terminator on this connector even if the device is connected to the chain using a through terminator. See Setup in this manual. Does the cabling total more than six meters in length? For a reliable connection, SCSI cabling should be as short as possible. Use short, high-impedance cables. Is the scanners ID the same as that of another SCSI device? Each SCSI device must have a unique ID. Set the scanners ID to a number not used by any other devices in the chain. Remember that the computer is assigned an ID, usually 0 or 7, while internal hard disks often have IDs of 0 or 1. In the case of Macintosh computers, the host computer has an ID of 7 while 0 and 3 may be assigned to an internal hard disk or CD-ROM drive.

35 mm Film Scanner

User's Guide

Cautions
The reproduction of this manual in whole or in part is prohibited save in cases in which Nikons prior permission has been obtained. The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Nikon has made every effort to produce a perfect manual, but should you find any mistakes, we would be grateful if you would kindly let us know. The address of Nikons representative in your area is provided separately. Nikon is not liable for damages resulting from the use of this product.

Symbol

The symbols in this manual signify important safety precautions. All passages marked with this indication should be read prior to installation to prevent injury to yourself or to others. These indications are also placed in the table of contents to mark passages that should be read before use.
The symbols in this manual signify the need for caution when using the product. These indications are placed in sections that should be read before operation to prevent damage to the product.

Warning!

The CD-ROMs on which the software and manuals are distributed should not be played back on audio CD equipment. Playing CDROMs on an audio CD player could cause hearing loss or damage the equipment. Trademark Information
Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks, and Windows NT a trademark, of Microsoft corporation. IBM PC/AT is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. i386, i486, Pentium, and Pentium II are trademarks of Intel Corporation, U.S.A. Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks, and Photoshop a trademark, of Adobe Systems, Inc. The Clean Image function incorporated in the LS-30 makes use of Digital ICE technology developed by Applied Science Fiction Inc. Digital ICE and the Digital ICE logo are trademarks of Applied Science Fiction Inc. All other trade-names mentioned in this manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Nikon LS-mm Film Scanner Users Guide
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

CAUTIONS

Modifications The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Nikon Corporation may void the users authority to operate the equipment. SCSI Cable Depending on your region, a SCSI cable or ferrite core is provided with your scanner. The SCSI cable used with your scanner must be that provided or must have the provided ferrite core attached. Using other interface cables may exceed the limits of the class B Part 15 of FCC rules.
Notice for customers in Canada
CAUTION This class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations. ATTENTION Cet appareil numrique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Rglement sur le matriel brouilleur du Canada.
Notice for customers in European countries
ACHTUNG Dieses Gert entspricht den Bestimmungen der EG-Direktive 87/308/EEC zur Strungsunterdrckung. Lrmemission kleiner 70 dBA

Safety Precautions

Observe the following safety precautions when installing and operating the LS-30: Do not allow your fingers, hair, or clothing into the film insertion slot Do not insert your fingers, hair, or clothing into the film insertion slot on the front of the scanner when the power is on and a film adaptor is in place. Doing so could result in injury. Do not disassemble The interior of the scanner contains areas of high voltage. Removing the scanners cover could result in fire or electric shock. Contact your dealer or Nikon service office for inspection or repair. Do not modify Do not modify the equipment. Doing so could cause fire or electric shock. Do not place heavy objects on the scanner Place on a stable surface Do not use the equipment on an unstable surface or on a surface which is not horizontal. This could cause the equipment to fall, resulting in injury. Do not drop Do not subject the equipment to strong shocks, as this could cause malfunction or breakage. Note that the scanning unit contains glass parts; if the scanner is dropped, care should be taken to avoid contact with broken glass. Keep clean Use a dry cloth to remove any dirt from metal sections of the scanner and their surroundings. Using the equipment when dirty could cause fire.
Do not place foreign objects inside the scanner Do not allow foreign objects of any kind into the unit. If flammable objects, metal, or water come in contact with the interior of the scanner, malfunction, fire, or electric shock could result. Do not place vases, flowerpots, cups, cosmetics, vessels containing chemicals or water, or small metal articles on top of the equipment. Should such articles or their contents fall into the equipment, fire, electric shock or malfunction could result. Exposing the scanner to volatile substances such as alcohol, benzine, thinner, or pesticides could cause malfunction, fire, or electric shock. If foreign substances or water should find their way into the equipment, turn off the power immediately, unplug the power cord and contact your dealer or nearest Nikon service office. Continued use could result in fire, electric shock or malfunction. Particular care is advised in households with small children. When not using for an extended period When not using the equipment for an extended period, remove any film that may be in the adapters and take the adapters out of the adapter slot. Turn off the equipment and unplug the power cord. To prevent the accumulation of dust inside the equipment, close the front cover. When performing routine maintenance Before performing maintenance, turn the equipment off and unplug the power cord. If you notice smoke or an unusual noise or smell from the scanner, turn off the power immediately and then unplug the power cord. Continued use could result in fire or electric shock. After ensuring that the equipment has stopped smoking, contact your dealer or Nikon service representative for information on replacement or repair. DO NOT attempt repairs yourself, as this would be extremely dangerous.

When transporting the scanner
The LS-30 is for use only in the country of sale. Nikon will not be held responsible for consequences resulting from use overseas. The scanning mechanism must be locked in its home position for transport within the country. To return the scanning mechanism to its home position, remove any adapters from the adapter slot and then turn the scanner on. The status LED will blink while the scanning mechanism returns to the home position. Wait until the status LED glows steadily, then turn off and unplug the scanner. Place the guard in the adapter slot as shown below, sliding it in until it contacts the back of the slot.
Remove the transport locking screws from the rear panel and screw them into the holes provided in the side panel and the mouth of the adapter slot (the hole in the mouth of the slot should align with the hole in the guard). Close the front cover and pack the scanner and adapters in the original packing material for transport. Caution: Do not transport the scanner without first locking the scanning mechanism with the transport lock screws. Moving the scanner without the lock screws in place could damage the mechanism.
Notice concerning prohibition of copying or reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material which has been copied or reproduced by means of a scanner may be punishable by law. Items prohibited by law from being copied or reproduced Do not copy or reproduce paper money, coins, securities, government bonds, or local government bonds, even if such copies or reproductions are stamped Sample. The copying or reproduction of paper money, coins, or securities which are circulated in a foreign country is prohibited. Unless the prior permission of the government has been obtained, the copying or reproduction of unused postage stamps or post cards issued by the government is prohibited. The copying or reproduction of stamps issued by the government and certified documents stipulated by law is prohibited. Cautions on certain copies and reproductions The government has issued cautions on copies or reproductions of securities issued by private companies (shares, bills, checks, gift certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or coupon tickets, except when a minimum of necessary copies are to be provided for business use by a company. Also, do not copy or reproduce passports issued by the government, licenses issued by public agencies and private groups, ID cards, and tickets, such as passes and meal coupons. Comply with copyright notices The copying or reproduction of copyrighted creative works such as books, music, paintings, woodcut prints, maps, drawings, movies, and photographs is prohibited except when it is done for personal use at home or for similar restricted and non-commercial use.

Contents

Safety Precautions... iv
Overview... 1 Parts and Accessories... 3
2.1 2.2 Whats in the Box... 3 Parts of the LS-30.. 4

Setup... 5

3.1 3.2 Setting up the LS-30...5 Software Installation...16
Scanning... 21 Appendix: Nikon Scan Controls.. 31
Menus, Tabs, and Information Displays.31 Buttons....32 Control Drawers...33 Preferences...35

1. Overview

Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon LS-30 scanner for 35 mm film. The LS-30 is a high-speed, high-resolution scanner capable of producing images suited to a wide variety of tasks, including desktop publishing, design, and multi-media publishing. Its modular design allows you to change from scanning 35 mm slides to scanning 35 mm strip film on the fly. An adapter for scanning IX240 film is available separately. The LS-30 uses a high-speed SCSI interface for connection to computers running Mac OS System Software 7.1 or later, Windows 95 or later, or Windows NT 4.0 or later. The scanner driver software provided with your scanner, Nikon Scan 2.1, offers sophisticated pre-scan editing of images, including precise color correction, contrast, and brightness adjustment. Nikon Scan can be launched from any TWAIN-compliant application under Windows or from any application that supports Adobe Photoshop plug-ins (version 4.0 or higher) on the Macintosh. Nikon Scan can also be used as a stand-alone application, allowing you to save scanned images to disk without the help of another application. The users manuals for the LS-30 and Nikon Scan are divided into three parts. This Users Guide offers a brief introduction to setting up the scanner and scanning images using Nikon Scan. More detailed reference manuals for the scanner and for Nikon Scan are provided on CD-ROM. To read these manuals you will need to install the Adobe Acrobat Reader software included on the reference CD. In addition, a one-page Fast Track Guide is provided for experienced users who want to get started with the minimum of instruction. Where appropriate, this guide will refer readers to the reference manuals or Fast Track Guide for more information. References to the manuals on CD are indicated by a icon in the margin, references to the Fast Track Guide by a icon.
The chapters that follow provide a step-by-step guide to installing your scanner and using Nikon Scan to scan 35 mm slides or strip film. The next chapter, Parts and Accessories, lists the things you should find packaged with your LS-30 and names the parts of the scanner. This is followed by Setup, which guides you through the process of connecting your scanner to a computer and installing Nikon Scan. Scanning outlines the steps involved in using Nikon Scan to scan slides and strip film. A separate reference section lists the controls available in Nikon Scan. We hope that you find this manual useful.

2. Parts and Accessories

This chapter lists the items you should find packaged with your LS30 and names the parts of the scanner.

Whats in the Box

Purchasers of the LS-30 should find that the package contains the items listed below. Should you find that anything is missing or damaged, contact your retailer immediately.

MA-20 SLIDE MOUNT SA-20 STRIP FILM FH-2 strip-film ADAPTER (1) ADAPTER (1) holder for MA-20 (1)
LS-30 Scanner main body (1)
Power cable (1) (shape of cable depends on country of sale)

Film tray for SA-20 (1)

Users Guide (1) (this manual)
Open Me First envelope (1)

Fast Track guide (1)

Scanner software CD-ROM for Windows and Macintosh (1) Reference CD containing manuals and Adobe Acrobat Reader (1)
Note: US customers should also find that the package contains a SCSI cable. Customers in other countries should find a ferrite core for attachment to a SCSI cable. See the reference manual for details.

Parts of the LS-30

Adapter slot Sliding cover

Transport locking screw

On/off switch (on side of scanner) Guard
Feet (used when scanner is on its side)

Status LED

Feet (used when scanner is on its base) Holders for locking screws
100240V~ 0.30.2A 50/60 Hz

100098

MADE IN JAPAN

AC connector

SCSI NB 4

TERMINATOR

OFF SCSI
Termination on/off switch
Female half-pitch 50-pin SCSI connectors (2)

SCSI ID selection switch

3. Setup
This chapter takes you step-by-step through the process of setting up the LS-30 and installing Nikon Scan.

Setting up the LS-30

This section outlines the steps involved in connecting the LS-30 to a computer. Before using your scanner, you will need to complete the following steps: select a suitable location for the scanner remove the transport locking screws connect the power and SCSI cables set the SCSI ID Step 1Choose a location for the scanner Before connecting the LS-30 to your computer, choose a flat, stable location for it, free from vibration and dust. Do not install your scanner where: it would be exposed to direct or reflected sunlight it would be subject to condensation or drastic changes in temperature it would be subject to radio interference from other electronic devices the temperature exceeds 35C (95F) or falls below 10C (50F) other objects would block the scanners vents
The scanner has feet both on its base and on one side, making it possible to place the scanner either on its base or on its side. When installing the scanner, leave enough space free for ease of operation. There should be at least 5 cm (2 ) of space above the unit, and 10 cm (4 ) behind. Space requirements are illustrated below. When installing the scanner on its base
Caution: The scanner must be installed with the feet down, as shown in the illustrations on these pages. Do not store or operate the scanner in any other orientation.
When installing the scanner on its side
Step 2Remove the transport locking screws Once the scanner is installed, slide the front cover open. Using a coin, remove the transport locking screws from the adapter slot and side panel and screw them into the holes provided on the rear panel. The adapter slot contains a guard to prevent the transport screw from falling into the scan mechanism when the transport screw is removed. After removing the transport screw from the adapter slot and screwing it into one of the holes on the rear of the scanner, remove the guard and store it in a safe place. Caution: Never turn the scanner on with the locking screws in place. Turning the power on in these circumstances could damage the scanner. Note: Replace the locking screws and guard when transporting the scanner (see the LS-30 Reference Manual).

The shape of the cable depends on the country of sale
Do not connect or disconnect the cable while the power is on.
Step 4Connect the SCSI cable The LS-30 connects to your computer by a Small Computer Systems Interface, or SCSI. To use a SCSI connection, you will need an appropriate SCSI cable and, in the case of IBM PC/AT compatible computers, a SCSI extension board (SCSI adapter) or PCMCIA card (see the Fast Track Guide and the LS-30 Reference Manual for details). This section describes the procedure to connecting the LS-30 to a SCSI chain made up of your computer and SCSI devices connected to it in a series. SCSI devices cannot be connected while the power is on. Before connecting the scanner to the SCSI chain, be sure that the computer and all other devices in the chain, including the scanner, are off. How the scanner should be connected to the chain depends on whether it is to be located between other devices or attached at the end of the chain.
When the scanner is the last device in the chain 1. Set the terminator switch on the rear of the scanner to ON
2. Connect the SCSI cable to either of the two SCSI connectors on the rear of the scanner and connect the other end to the next device in the chain
Scanner only external device in chain

Other SCSI device

Scanner last of several external devices
When the scanner is between other devices 1. Set the terminator switch on the rear of the scanner to OFF
2. Connect the SCSI cable from one of the devices in the chain to either of the connectors on the rear of the scanner, then connect a cable to the remaining connector and attach the other end to a connector on the next device in the chain

TERMINATOR OFF SCSI ON

3. Confirm that the last device in the chain is terminated Note: If the last device in the chain has an unused SCSI connector, a separate terminator should be attached to it, even if the device is connected to the SCSI chain using a through terminator.

Terminator

SCSI connection checklist Turn off the computer, the LS-30, and all SCSI devices before connecting the scanner. Be sure that the devices at both ends of the SCSI chain are terminated. If the host computer is a Macintosh, the chain will already be terminated at the computer end. In the case of IBM PC/AT compatibles in a chain which contains external devices only, the chain should be terminated at the SCSI board. In the case of a chain which includes internal devices, you may need to remove termination from the board and terminate the last internal device. The maximum number of SCSI devices that can be connected in a single chain is eight, including the computer and any internal SCSI devices such as hard disks or CD-ROM drives. The total length of cabling in the SCSI chain should be no more than six meters (twenty feet). The longer the cabling, the less reliable the connection.

Safety Precautions Do not damage the SCSI cablings protective insulation. Do not forcibly tug or bend SCSI cables, place cables under heavy objects or expose them to heat or flame. When disconnecting cables, handle the cable by the connector, not by the cable itself. Should the insulation be damaged or the internal wiring exposed, replace the cable immediately. Do not handle SCSI cables or devices when your hands are wet.
Step 5Set the scanners SCSI ID Each device in the SCSI chain has a unique ID, which is a number between zero and seven that the computer uses to distinguish between different devices. When connecting the LS-30 to a SCSI chain, the scanners SCSI ID must be set to a number that is not shared by any of the other devices, including the computer itself. The scanners SCSI ID is indicated by the SCSI ID dial on the rear panel. Before the scanner leaves the factory, the ID is set to 2.

SCSI ID 4

When choosing another ID for the scanner, bear in mind that the computer will usually have an ID of either 0 or 7, and that internal hard disks often have IDs of 0 or 1. In the case of Macintosh computers, the computer will have an ID of 7, while the internal hard disk and CD-ROM drive often have IDs of 0 and 3, respectively. In general, it is recommended that you set the scanners ID to any number other than zero, one, three, and seven that is not used by another SCSI device. Caution: Assigning the same ID to two different devices could render the computer system inoperable or result in important data on a hard disk being lost or corrupted.
To change the scanners ID, turn the scanner off. Then, using a screwdriver, turn the dial on the back of the scanner to choose a new ID.

SCSI NB

Note: The LS-30 conforms to Level 1 of the SCAM (SCSI Configured Auto-Magically) SCSI-selection standard, which allows some computers to set the scanners ID automatically. If your computers operating system supports Plug&Play and the SCSI host (computer or SCSI extension board) conforms to SCAM, the scanner may be automatically assigned an ID which differs from that set using the SCSI ID dial. SCAM will not assign conflicting IDs to SCSI devices.

SCSI 0

Software Installation
This section describes how to install the Nikon Scan software that allows your computer to communicate with the LS-30. For reasons of space, detailed installation instructions are not provided in this users guide. Details may be found in the reference guides provided separately on CD-ROM. Users who would like to review installation procedures should refer to these reference manuals, which can be read using the Adobe Acrobat software provided on the reference CD-ROM. Step 1Review the system requirements To install and run Adobe Acrobat and Nikon Scan, your computer system must meet the requirements given below. Macintosh Macintosh or Power Macintosh with a 68030 CPU or better MacOS System 7.1 or later ColorSync a minimum of 16 MB RAM available to Nikon Scan (24 MB or more is recommended) and 5 MB RAM available to Adobe Acrobat 28 MB or more free hard disk space (100 MB or more is recommended) video system supporting a color depth of at least sixteen bits, or 32,000 colors (a color depth of twenty-four bits, or 16.7 million colors, is recommended)
Windows IBM PC/AT or compatible with i486 or better CPU Windows 95, Windows NT4.0 or later a minimum of 16MB RAM when Nikon Scan is running (24 MB or more is recommended) and 8 MB RAM for Adobe Acrobat 28 MB or more free hard disk space (100 MB or more is recommended) DOS ASPI-compatible SCSI board with WINASPI.DLL (a list of boards that have been tested and approved by Nikon is provided separately) video system supporting a color depth of at least sixteen bits, or 32,000 colors (a color depth of twenty-four bits, or 16.7 million colors, is recommended)
Step 2Install Adobe Acrobat Reader Before turning on your scanner, you may wish to install Adobe Acrobat Reader and read the on-line documentation provided on the reference CD-ROM. To install Adobe Acrobat Reader, follow the installation instructions for your platform given below. Windows With the scanner turned off, turn on your computer and place the reference CD in the drive. Doubleclick the My Computer icon and then double-click the Nikon CD icon. Open the folder for the language of your choice and then double-click setup.exe to start the installer. Follow the on-screen directions to install Adobe Acrobat Reader in the location of your choice.
Macintosh With the scanner turned off, turn on your computer and place the reference CD in the drive. The folder shown below will open on the desktop.

Open the folder for the language of your choice and double-click the installer icon. Follow the on-screen instructions to install Adobe Acrobat Reader in the location of your choice. Once you have installed Adobe Acrobat Reader, you are ready to read the on-line documentation for the LS-30. To view the on-line reference manuals, double-click the INDEX.pdf icon in the root directory of the reference CD (see above). Before proceeding to the next step, you may wish to read Before You Begin in the Nikon Scan Reference Manual for your platform. After reviewing the reference manuals, turn off your computer and proceed to Step 3. Step 3Install Nikon Scan Once the scanner has been installed and connected to your computer, you are ready to install Nikon Scan and begin scanning images. Before starting the installation process, turn on your scanner and any other peripherals, then turn on your computer.
Windows At start-up, Windows will detect the LS30 and display the dialog shown at left. Insert the Nikon Scan CD in the computers CD-ROM drive, confirm that the Driver from disk provided by hardware manufacturer radio button is selected, and click OK. When the Install from Disk dialog appears, enter the drive letter of the CD-ROM drive in the Copy manufacturers files from textbox and click OK. Windows will then register your scanner on the system. Once the scanner has been registered, the Welcome dialog for the Nikon Scan installer will appear on the desktop (the Welcome dialog differs slightly depending on where your scanner was purchased; see the reference manual for details).
Click Nikon Scan 2.1. You will be prompted to choose a language for Nikon Scans menus and dialogs. Installation can now be completed by following the instructions provided by the installer (see the Nikon Scan for Windows Reference Manual for details).
Macintosh After turning on your computer, place the Nikon Scan CD in the CD-ROM drive. The folder shown below will open on the desktop.
Double-click the installer for the desired language version of Nikon Scan (EN for English or ES for Spanish). Follow the instructions on the screen to complete installation. See the Nikon Scan for Macintosh Reference Manual for details.

4. Scanning

This chapter takes you step-by-step through the process using Nikon Scan to scan images with your LS-30. Step 1Turn on your computer After turning on the scanner and any other peripheral devices, turn on your computer. Step 2Start Nikon Scan Nikon Scan can be used to scan images into third-party host applications such as Adobe Photoshop, or it can be used as a standalone application for scanning images and saving them to disk. To start Nikon Scan from another application, select Nikon Scan from the applications list of acquire or import sources. To use Nikon Scan as a stand-alone application, select Nikon Scan from the Start menu (Windows) or double-click the Nikon Scan icon in the folder to which Nikon Scan has been installed. Whether Nikon Nikon Scan Scan is opened directly or from a host application, the Nikon Scan icon scan window will appear on the desktop after a brief pause while the program locates and identifies the scanner.

The scan window

Step 3Insert an adapter in the scanner The LS-30 comes with separate adapters for scanning mounted 35 mm slides and strips of 35 mm film containing up to six frames each. Either adapter can be inserted in the scanner while the scanner is on. Before mounting an adapter in the adapter slot, check that the scanners status LED is glowing steadily. Adapters should not be inserted or removed while the status LED is blinking. Open the scanners front cover and slide the adapter in as shown in the illustrations below, stopping when the adapter is fully inserted. In the case of the SA-20, be sure that the connectors on the rear of the adapter are fully inserted in the connectors at the back of the adapter slot.
Inserting the MA-20 SLIDE MOUNT ADAPTER
Inserting the SA-20 STRIP FILM ADAPTER
A plastic tray is provided with the strip-film adapter to catch film ejected from the scanner. This tray is attached to the adapter as shown below.

2. Pull forward to latch

1. Insert hooks
Cautions Wait until the status LED glows steadily or the scanner is off before inserting or removing adapters. Do not replace adapters while the scanner is operating. If an adapter does not slide in smoothly, remove it from the adapter slot and try again. Do not use force.
Step 4Insert film Insert the film to be scanned into the adapters film slot. When the scanner is installed on its side, the film should be oriented so that the photograph or frame number is not reversed. When inserting slides, the short side of the aperture should face toward the scanner.
To scan a film strip with the SA-20 strip-film adapter, grasp the film lightly by both edges and slide it into the film slot a short distance. The adapters feed mechanism will be activated and the film will be fed into the scanner automatically.
Cautions Examine the film for use in the SA-20 carefully prior to scanning. Film must be flat or curl slightly towards the emulsion surface (film should fit in the gauge on top of the adapter). Film cannot be used in the adapter if: there is tape on the film the film has been folded the perforations have been torn the film has been cut on an angle or torn Film that cannot be scanned in the SA-20 can be scanned in the MA-20 slide adapter using the FH-2 film holder (see the LS-30 Reference Manual). Film must be clean and free from fingerprints. In the case of the SA-20, the presence of dirt could cause damage to the film. Before scanning, remove dust with a blower and gently wipe off any finger prints with a soft, dry cloth.
Detailed information on the kinds of film appropriate for use in the LS-30 and on inserting film, see the LS-30 Reference Manual. Step 5Choose a film type In the scan window, select a film type appropriate to the type of film (positive or negative) inserted in the scanner.

Step 11Remove dust and scratches Images can be treated digitally to remove dust and scratches. To do so, open the scanner extras drawer tab and select Clean Image from the options pop-up menu.
Select On (Normal) or On (Sharpen) from the Mode pop-up menu to automatically process the image to remove defects. The effects of Clean Image will be visible in the preview image in the scan window. Consult the software reference manual for your platform for more information on the scanner extras available for the LS-30. Step 12Adjust color balance, contrast, and brightness The controls in the color-balance drawer can be used to adjust RGB color balance, contrast, and brightness. Click the color-balance drawer-tab to open the color-balance drawer.
Adjust brightness, contrast, and color balance by dragging the sliders. The effects of these adjustments will be visible in the scan window.
More precise control of brightness, contrast, and color balance is available in the curves-and-levels drawer. Refer to the software reference manual for your platform. Step 13Scan the selected crop Once you have selected a crop and adjusted scanner controls to your satisfaction, click the scan button. The selected crop will be scanned and transferred to the host application or to an image window in Nikon Scan. Depending on the application used or Nikon Scan Preference settings, the scan window may close when scanning is complete. For information on how to save and print scanned images using Nikon Scan, refer to the software reference manual for your platform. Step 14Scan additional images When Nikon Scan is being used as a stand alone application, the scan window can be activated after an image has been scanned by selecting the Open Twain Source command from Nikon Scans File menu (Windows) or by selecting the scanner from the Device submenu of the Nikon Scan menu (Macintosh). To re-open the scan window from another application, select Nikon Scan from the applications list of acquire or import sources.
Once the scan window has been re-opened, the current slide or film strip can be previewed and a new crop selected as outlined in steps 5 through 12, or the current film can be ejected and new film inserted and previewed. To eject a slide from the slide-mount adapter, press the eject button and then pull the slide the rest of the way out with your fingers.

To eject film from the SA-20, click the eject button in the scan window. Once the current film has been removed and the scanners status LED is glowing steadily, new film can be inserted in the scanner and previewed as described in steps 4 through 12. If there is no film in the adapter and the scanners status LED is glowing steadily, the current adapter can be removed and a new adapter inserted in the scanner as described in Step 3.
Appendix: Nikon Scan Controls
Menus, Tabs, and Information Displays
Thumbnail drawer-tab Click to open when film is inserted in the SA-20 strip-film adapter or optional IA-20 IX240 film adapter Settings menu Save current settings, load saved settings, restore factory defaults
Film-type menu Choose the type of film you want to scan Color-space menu Choose the color model (color space) used to display and store the image after scanning Crop information display The height and width of the current crop and the coordinates of its top left corner are displayed. Units can be chosen from the crop-size drawer (see below) Pixel data display The values for each color component are displayed when the cursor is moved over a pixel in the preview image Progress indicator Control drawer-tabs Click to open, drag up or down to move (Windows). The contents of each drawer are shown below.

Buttons

Eject film from the SA-20 or optional IA-20 adapter Focus the scanner on the center of the preview image. Clicking this button with the ctrl key (Windows) or option key (Macintosh) held down allows you to focus the scanner on a point chosen by clicking anywhere within the preview image. Zoom out to the previous view after zooming in Zoom in on the current crop Rotate the preview image and/or currently selected thumbnails ninety degrees to the right Rotate the preview image and/or currently selected thumbnails ninety degrees to the left Flip the preview image and/or currently selected thumbnails horizontally Flip the preview image and/or currently selected thumbnails vertically
Conduct a prescan to adjust scanner exposure settings
Perform automatic contrast adjustment
Open the Preferences dialog (see below) Abort preview or main scan
Scan image into host application or Nikon Scan image window.
Preview current slide, thumbnail, or crop

Control Drawers

The Scan-Size Drawer
Input units menu The units used in giving the size of the current crop