20. Replacement Parts When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts that are specified by Canon or that have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other hazards. 21. Safety Check Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the product is in safe operating order.
When replacement of power supply is required, please return it to the responsible nearest Canon Service Center and please replace it with the same type number CA-920. The Adapter can be used with a power supply between 100 and 240 V AC. Contact your Canon dealer for information about plug adapter for overseas use.

About this Manual

Thank you for purchasing the Canon XH G1/XH A1. Please read this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference. Should your camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to the Troubleshooting table ( 152).
Conventions Used in this Manual
: Precautions related to the camcorder operation. : Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures. : Reference page number. Capital letters are used to refer to buttons on the camcorder or the wireless controller. Brackets [ ] and capital letters are used to refer to menu options as they are displayed on screen. Menu options in boldface indicate the default setting. Illustrations included in the manual show the XH G1. Screen refers to the LCD screen and the viewfinder screen. Card or Memory card refers to an SDHC memory card, an SD memory card or a MultiMedia Card (MMC). Photographs included in the manual are simulated pictures taken with a still camera. : Option or feature that applies or is available only with this model.
Operating modes The availability of the various functions depends on the operating mode as indicated in the bar. , , : Function can be used in this mode. : Function cannot be used in this mode. Introduction
Setting the Time Zone, Date and Time
Set the time zone, date and time when you first start using your camcorder, or if the built-in rechargeable battery has completely discharged.
Setting the Time Zone/Daylight Saving Time
SYSTEM SETUP SYSTEM SETUP/

D/TIME SE /TIME SET

T.ZONE/DST NEW YORK T.ZONE/DST EW YORK
1. Press the MENU button. 2. Turn the SELECT/SET dial to select [SYSTEM SETUP/ ] and press the dial. 3. Select [D/TIME SET ] and then select [T.ZONE/DST] and press the dial.
The time zone setting appears. The default setting is New York.
4. Turn the SELECT/SET dial to select the setting option that represents your time zone and press the dial.

Press lightly and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it clicks. The charge indicator starts flashing. The indicator will stay on when the charging is completed.
4. When the charging is completed, remove the battery pack from the adapter. 5. Unplug the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect it from the adapter.

Charge indicator

Attaching the Battery Pack
1. Turn the dial to OFF. 2. Push the OPEN switch in the direction of the arrow to open the battery compartment cover. 3. Insert the battery all the way into the compartment and press gently until it clicks. 4. Close the battery compartment cover.

To Remove the Battery

1. Turn the dial to OFF. 2. Push the OPEN switch in the direction of the arrow to open the battery compartment cover. 3. Press the BATT.RELEASE latch left and pull out the battery. 4. Close the battery compartment cover.
Using a Household Power Outlet
1. Turn the dial to OFF. 2. Attach the DC coupler to the camcorder.
Open the battery compartment cover and slide the DC coupler all the way into the compartment and press gently until it clicks.
3. Connect the power cord to the power adapter. 4. Plug the power cord into a power outlet. 5. Connect the DC coupler to the adapter. 6. Pass the cable through the special slot and close battery compartment cover. 7. Detach the DC coupler after use.
Open the battery compartment cover, press the BATT.RELEASE latch left and pull out the DC coupler.
About the Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Battery
This camcorder has a built-in rechargeable lithium battery to retain the date, time and other settings. The built-in battery is recharged every time you use the camcorder. However, when you use the camcorder for only short times or do not use it for a period of over 3 months, it will discharge completely. In that case, recharge the built-in battery by powering the camcorder from a power outlet and leaving it with the dial set to OFF for at least 24 hours.
Disconnect the DC coupler from the power adapter when charging a battery pack. Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the power adapter. If the adapter is used close to a TV, it may cause picture interference. Move the adapter away from the TV or the antenna cable. Do not connect to the power adapter any products not expressly recommended for use with this camcorder. If you connect a faulty power adapter or battery pack, the charge indicator turns off and the charging will stop. The charge indicator serves also as an indication about the charge status. 0-50%: Flashes once per second 50-75%: Flashes twice per second More than 75%: Flashes 3 times per second 100%: Continuously on We recommend charging the battery pack in temperatures between 10 C and 30 C (50 F and 86 F). The charging time will vary depending on the surrounding temperature and the batterys initial charge condition. In cold places the effective usage time of the battery will decrease. We recommend that you prepare battery packs 2 to 3 times longer than you think you might need. To conserve battery power, turn off the camcorder instead of leaving it in record pause mode. U.S.A. and Canada only: The lithium ion/polymer battery that powers this product is recyclable. Please call 1-800-8-BATTERY for information on how to recycle this battery.

1. Open the battery cover. 2. Insert the batteries following the + and markings. 3. Close the battery cover.
The camcorder and wireless controller are equipped with 2 remote sensor modes ( 105). If the wireless controller does not work, verify that the camcorder and wireless controller are set to the same mode. When the camcorder cannot be operated with the wireless controller, or when it can only be operated at very close range, replace the batteries. Make sure to replace both batteries at the same time. The wireless controller may not work properly when the remote sensor is located under strong light sources or direct sunlight.
Loading/Removing a Cassette
Use only videocassettes marked with the logo. For recording in HDV we recommend you use videocassettes compatible with the HDV standard.
1. Slide the OPEN/EJECT switch to open the cassette compartment cover.
The cassette compartment opens automatically.
2. Load/remove the cassette.
Insert the cassette straight, fully into the compartment with the window facing out. Remove the cassette by pulling it straight out.
3. Close the cassette compartment by pressing on the mark on the cover.
The cassette compartment will retract automatically.
4. Close the cassette compartment cover.
Do not interfere with the cassette compartment while it is opening or closing automatically. Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the cassette compartment. If the camcorder is connected to a power source, cassettes can be loaded/removed even if the dial is set to OFF.
Inserting/Removing a Memory Card
You can use only this camcorder. SDHC memory cards, SD memory cards or MultiMedia Cards (MMC) with

Inserting the Card

1. Set the dial to OFF. 2. Push the OPEN switch in the direction of the arrow to open the battery/memory card compartment cover. 3. Insert the memory card straight, all the way into the memory card slot. 4. Close the compartment.
Do not force the cover closed if the card is not correctly inserted.

Removing the Card

Do not forcefully remove the memory card without first pushing it in to release it.

1. Set the

dial to OFF.
Make sure that the CARD indicator is not flashing before you turn off the camcorder.

Focus mode switch Focus ring

PUSH AF button

Autofocus
The autofocus is set when the focus mode switch is set to AF. The camcorder uses the TTL autofocus system with a focusing range of 2 cm (0.8 in.) (at wide-angle from the front of the lens barrel) to. The camcorder focuses on the subject in the center of the screen. Follow the procedure below to change the autofocus mode.

CAMERA SETUP

AF MODE INSTANT AF
Open the menu and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select [AF MODE], select a setting option and close the menu.
[INSTANT AF]: The focus is adjusted at the highest speed. This mode is useful even when recording in very bright or low-light surroundings. The TTL system and the external sensor are both used for focusing. [NORMAL AF]: The autofocus adjustment is made at a stable speed. Only the TTL system is used in this mode making it appropriate for use also with the optional Wide Converter attached.

Temporary Focus Override

Even while in autofocus mode, turn the focus ring to temporarily focus manually.
The camcorder will return to autofocus as soon as you release the focus ring.

Temporary Instant AF

During manual focus or Normal AF, press the PUSH AF button and hold it pressed down.
The autofocus (Instant AF) is activated as long as you hold the PUSH AF button pressed down. When recording under bright conditions, the camcorder sets a small aperture value, and the picture may appear blurred. Turn the built-in ND filter on/off according to the screen display ( 39). When you attach the optional Wide Converter to the camcorder, set the camcorder to a recording mode other than Easy Recording and set the autofocus mode to Normal AF. Also, avoid using the Push AF function. In 30F and 24F mode, autofocus takes longer than in the 60i mode. When recording under dark conditions, the focusing range narrows and the picture may appear blurred. Autofocus may not work well on the following subjects. In that case, focus manually. - Reflective surfaces - Subjects with low contrast or without vertical lines - Fast moving subjects - Through dirty or wet windows - Night scenes

Manual focus

PEAKING button MAGN. button POSITION PRESET switch
POSITION PRESET ON/SET switch Focus ring Focus mode switch

PUSH AF switch

1. Set the focus mode switch to M.
MF is displayed on screen.
2. Zoom in to telephoto. 3. Turn the focus ring to adjust the focus.
With the customized functions ( 83) you can change the direction of the adjustment when you turn the focus ring and its response sensitivity ([NORMAL] or [SLOW]).
4. Operate the zoom to reframe the subject.

30F Mode

Records in 30 fps progressive mode and outputs signals converted into 60 fps interlaced. Video output from the HDV/DV terminal will be in 30p.
30F (camera) A 30F (tape)
60i (playback) a a b b c c d d e e f f g g h h i i j j

30F (camera)

60i (tape)
a abbc cdde e f f gghh i i j j

24F Mode

Records in 24 fps progressive mode like movie cameras, creating a true cinematic feel to the picture.

24F (camera) 24F (tape)

HD The video signal will be output from the HDV/DV terminal in 24 fps progressive mode. The signal output from the HD/SD SDI terminal ( only) and the COMPONENT OUT terminal will be down-converted to 60i using the 2:3 pulldown method. SD 24F (2:3) Mode
Signals are down-converted to 60i using the 2:3 pulldown method. This 24F mode is suited for playback on a TV screen but may require the extension/compression of some frames while editing.
60i (playback) a a b b b c c d d d e e f f f g g h h h

24F (camera)

60i a abbbc cddde e f f f gghhh (tape/playback)

24F (2:3:3:2) Mode

Signals are down-converted to 60i using the 2:3:3:2 pulldown method. This 24F mode is ideal for extracting true 24 frames per second in order to transfer to film simply by discarding the 3:3 adjacent frames (bc and fg in the figure).
a abbbc c cdde e f f f ggghh 60i (tape/playback)

SIGNAL SETUP

FRAME RATE60i
Open the menu and select [SIGNAL SETUP]. Select [FRAME RATE], select a setting option and select [YES] to confirm the selection and close the menu.
The selected frame rate appears on-screen.
Selecting the 24F Pulldown Mode

24F MODE SEL2:3

Open the menu and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select [24F MODE SEL], select a setting option and close the menu.
[2:3]: 24F appears in white. [2:3:3:2]: 24F appears in orange. If you are using an editing system that does not support the 2:3:3:2 pulldown method, make sure to record in 24F 2:3 pulldown mode. Video recorded in 24F or 30F can only be played back with compatible devices and can only be edited with software that supports these frame rates. For software and hardware compatibility consult the relevant customer support.

Setting the Time Code

Selecting the Frame Setting
When recording in a mode other than SD at a frame rate of 24F, you can select between a drop frame or non-drop frame time code.

TIME CODE

FRAME SETTNGDROP
Open the menu and select [SIGNAL SETUP]. Select the [TIME CODE] submenu and then [FRAME SETTNG]. Select a setting option and close the menu.
When you select the [NON DROP] setting or when you select 24F frame rate in SD mode, NDF will appear on the side panel display.
Selecting the Running Mode
When recording in a mode other than SD at a frame rate of 24F, you can select the running mode of the camcorders time code. You can enter the initial value for the [FREE-RUN] and the [REC-RUN PS.] settings. [REC-RUN]: [FREE-RUN]: The time code runs only when recording. The time code runs regardless of the operation of the camcorder. [REC-RUN PS.]: The time code runs only when recording starting from a preset value.

COUNT-UPREC-RUN

1. Open the menu and select [SIGNAL SETUP]. Select the [TIME CODE] submenu and then [COUNT-UP]. Select a setting option and close the menu.
[REC-RUN]: Close the menu. [REC-RUN PS.], [FREE-RUN]: Continue the procedure below to set the initial value.

2. Select [SET].

The hours display flashes.
3. Set the time codes initial value.
Turn the SELECT/SET dial to set the value for the hours and press the dial. The next field of the display starts flashing. Set the value for the minutes, seconds and frames in the same way.

4. Close the menu.

About the time code display - [REC-RUN]: The time code will be displayed with an R next to it. - [REC-RUN PS.]: The time code will be displayed in blue with a P next to it. - [FREE-RUN]: The time code will be displayed in blue with an F next to it. - External Time Code: The time code will be displayed in blue with an E next to it. - Time Code Hold: The time code will be displayed with an H next to it. - Playback: No time code display. When you select [FREE-RUN], the time code starts to run the moment you press the MENU button in the middle of the setting, or when you press the SELECT/SET dial after setting the value for frames in step 3. To reset the time code to [00:00:00:00], select [RESET] in step 2.

This camcorder has a zebra pattern feature that shows black and white diagonal stripes over the area that is overexposed. The zebra pattern is only displayed on the screen and will not affect your recordings. The zebra pattern will not be displayed while using the Peaking assist function ( 37). Available zebra pattern settings: 70 IRE, 75 IRE, 80 IRE, 85 IRE, 90 IRE, 95 IRE, and 100 IRE.
Selecting the Zebra Pattern Level
DISPLAY SETUP/ ZEBRA LEVEL85
]. Select [ZEBRA LEVEL], select a setting
Activating the Zebra Pattern

DISPLAY SETUP/ ZEBRAOFF

Open the menu and select [DISPLAY SETUP/ the menu.
]. Select [ZEBRA], set it to [ON] and close
Using the Color Correction
With the color correction function you can set the camcorder to detect the characteristics of a certain color or pattern (color phase, chroma, area and Y level) and correct them automatically when recording. You can set the color correction for up to two different colors (A and B). When determining the color to be corrected, the areas that will be corrected appear on the screen as a zebra pattern alternating with the normal picture. On a connected monitor or computer, those areas will appear instead as white areas alternating with the normal picture.
Determining the Color to be Corrected

CAMERA SETUP COLOR CORR.

A AREA SEL.

COLOR PHASE0

B AREA SEL.

CHROMA-

Y LEVEL-
1. Open the menu and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select the [COLOR CORR.] submenu and then select [A AREA SEL.] or [B AREA SEL.]. 2. Select each setting option, adjust the levels as necessary and close the menu.
Recording [COLOR PHASE]: Select the basic color phase (0-15) of the color to be detected. Use the following values as an approximate reference: 0=purple, 3=red, 6=orange, 9=green, 12=blue. [CHROMA]: Adjust the color saturation for the color to be detected. The more you adjust to [+], the area detected will extend to include more vivid and richer colors. [AREA]: Adjust the color range for the color to be detected. Adjusting to [+] detects a wider color range, and to [-] a narrower color range. [Y LEVEL]: Adjust the brightness for the color to be detected. Adjusting to [+] detects brighter colors, and to [-] detects darker colors.
Adjusting the Color Correction

A AREA REV.

R GAIN-

B AREA REV.

B GAIN-
1. Open the menu and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select the [COLOR CORR.] submenu and then select [A AREA REV.] or [B AREA REV.]. 2. Select the color gain options, adjust the levels as necessary and close the menu.

[MIDDLE] [PRESS] Representation of the setting Input

[PED] Master Pedestal

Adjust the master pedestal level in the range -9 to +9.

[SET] Setup Level

Adjust the setup level in the range -9 to +9. Depending on the value set for the master pedestal [PED], the setup level may not be able to take a negative value. In that case, adjusting the setup value within a certain value range will have no effect.

[SHP] Sharpness

Adjust the sharpness level in the range -9 to +9.
[HDF] Horizontal Detail Frequency
You can select from [HIGH], [MIDDLE] or [LOW].
[DHV] Horizontal/Vertical Detail Balance
Adjust the horizontal/vertical detail balance in the range -9 (only horizontal) to +9 (only vertical).

[COR] Coring

Adjust the detail noise level in the range -9 to +9.

[NR1] Noise Reduction 1

You can select from [OFF], [HIGH], [MIDDLE] or [LOW].
With the [HIGH] setting moving subjects may leave a trailing afterimage. When picture noise is already low due to the gain settings, the noise reduction function may not be noticeable. Customization

[NR2] Noise Reduction 2

Results in an effect similar to applying the skin detail function over the whole picture. You can select from [OFF], [HIGH], [MIDDLE] or [LOW]. Unlike with the NR1 setting, a trailing afterimage will not appear.

[CMX] Color Matrix

You can select from [NORMAL], [CINE1] or [CINE2].

[CGN] Color Gain

Adjust the color saturation level in the range -50 to +50.

[CPH] Color Phase

Adjust the color phase in the range -9 to +9.

[RGN] R Gain

Adjust the red level in the range -50 to +50.

[GGN] G Gain

Adjust the green level in the range -50 to +50.

[BGN] B Gain

Adjust the blue level in the range -50 to +50.

[RGM] R-G Matrix

Adjust the level in the range -50 to +50.

[RBM] R-B Matrix

[GRM] G-R Matrix

[GBM] G-B Matrix

[BRM] B-R Matrix

[BGM] B-G Matrix

Enter the custom preset editing screen Save the custom preset file to the memory card Load a custom preset file from the memory card
File name of the currently selected custom preset file Overview of the contents of the custom preset file
Back to the [CUSTOMIZE] submenu Select the custom preset file Change the custom preset settings Rename the custom preset file Back to the options on the left side bar Reset the custom preset to default values Protect the custom preset file
Changing the Custom Preset Settings

CUSTOMIZE

CUSTOM PRESET

SELECT CP

1. Open the menu, select [CUSTOMIZE] and then select the [CUSTOM PRESET] submenu.
The custom preset submenu appears.

2. Select [

EDIT] from the column on the left.

Overview of the contents of the custom function file Item number (black background) Code of the current setting option
Selected custom function file (highlighted in blue)
Activate the currently selected custom function file Change the custom function settings Save the custom function file to the memory card
Back to the selection of custom function files on the left side bar Reset the custom function file to default values Read a custom function file from the memory card
Changing the Custom Function Settings

CUSTOM FUNCTION

C.Fn1 C.Fn2
1. Open the menu, select [CUSTOMIZE] and then select the [CUSTOM FUNCTION] submenu.
The custom function editing screen appears.
2. From the column on the left, select one of the 3 custom function files [C.Fn1] [C.Fn3].
The current settings of the selected custom function file will be shown in the custom function item list. The cursor will move to the bottom bar of the custom function editing screen. To return one level back to the options on the column on the left, select [ RETURN] and press the SELECT/SET dial.
3. From the bottom bar, select [
4. From the list, select an item you want to adjust and press the SELECT/SET dial. Make the selection as necessary and press the SELECT/SET dial.
Repeat this step to adjust all the items you want to adjust.
5. When you finish adjusting all the items in the custom function file, select [ RETURN], press the SELECT/SET dial and close the menu.
The custom function items appear in one screen represented only by the item number on the top (numbers 00 - 20 with a black background), and the code of the current setting immediately under it.
Resetting a Custom Function File
1. Open the menu, select [CUSTOMIZE] and then select the [CUSTOM FUNCTION] submenu. 2. From the column on the left select the custom function file you want to reset. 3. From the bottom bar select [ RESET]. 4. Select [OK], press the SELECT/SET dial and close the menu.
Activating a Custom Function File
Even if you define a custom function file, as long as you do not activate it the camcorder will function according to its default settings.
1. Open the menu, select [CUSTOMIZE] and then select the [CUSTOM FUNCTION] submenu. 2. From the column on the left select the custom function file you want to activate. 3. From the bottom bar select [ APPLY THIS SET]. 4. Select [ACTIVE] and press the SELECT/SET dial
will appear next to the custom function file currently activated.

Setting Options MAGN. button ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH WHITE BAL. ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH LONG PUSH ONE PUSH LONG PUSH LONG PUSH button EXP. LOCK button ONE PUSH PUSH AF button ONE PUSH
05 [RINGS DIRECTION] Rings Direction Changes the direction of the adjustment when turning the camcorders rings. Zoom ring: NORMAL turn up for wide angle W, REVERSE turn down for wide angle W. Focus ring: NORMAL turn up to focus closer, REVERSE turn down to focus closer. Iris ring: NORMAL turn up to close, REVERSE turn down to close.
Setting Options Zoom ring NORMAL REVERSE NORMAL REVERSE NORMAL REVERSE NORMAL REVERSE Focus ring NORMAL REVERSE NORMAL REVERSE REVERSE Iris ring NORMAL
06 [DIALS DIRECTION] Dials Direction Changes the direction of the adjustment when operating the shutter dial and the SELECT/SET dial when it serves as a cursor (for example, while selecting setting options in the menu screens or in the index screen). SELECT/SET dial ([CURSOR]): NORMAL turn up to move left, REVERSE turn down to move left. SHUTTER dial: NORMAL turn up for a faster shutter speed, REVERSE turn down for a faster shutter speed.
Setting Options SELECT/SET dial ([CURSOR]) NORMAL REVERSE NORMAL REVERSE SHUTTER dial NORMAL REVERSE
07 [FOCUS PRIORITY] Focus Priority When set to [ON], when you press the PHOTO button in mode a still image will be recorded only after the autofocus has been adjusted. When set to [OFF] the still image will be recorded as soon as you press the PHOTO button. Setting Options: 00 ON, 01 OFF. 08 [SIMULT.IMG.REC] Simultaneous Recording of a Still Image Selects whether you can record a still image on the memory card while recording on the tape. When set to [ON+CP DATA] the custom preset settings currently in use will be recorded along with the still image. Setting Options: 00 OFF, 01 ON, 02 ON+CP DATA. 09 [MARKER LEVEL] Markers Intensity Level Selects the intensity of the markers displayed on the screen between 40% (gray) and 100% (white).

Converting Analog Signals into Digital Signals (Analog-Digital Converter)
Using the camcorder you can convert analog video input signals to a digital video signal (SD standard) and output it through the HDV/DV terminal.

AV DVOFF

Open the menu and select [SIGNAL SETUP]. Select [AV DV], set it to [ON] and close the menu.
Depending on the signal sent from the connected device, the conversion from analog to digital signals might not work properly (e.g., signals that include copyright protection signals or anomalous signals such as ghost signals). For normal use, set [AV DV] to [OFF]. If it is set to [ON], digital signals cannot be input via the camcorders HDV/DV terminal. Depending on the software and the specifications of your computer, you may not be able to transfer converted signals via the HDV/DV terminal. We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power outlet. You can also press the AV DV button on the wireless controller. Repeatedly pressing the controllers button will toggle the AV DV conversion on and off.
Connecting to a Computer (IEEE1394)
To connect the camcorder to a computer you need to ensure the following requirements: a computer equipped with an IEEE1394 (DV) terminal and video editing software with video capturing capability installed. Use the optional CV-150F (4 pin-4 pin) or CV-250F (4 pin-6 pin) DV cable. For the minimum system requirements for video editing, refer to the instruction manual of the video editing software. Windows XP (SP2) users can use the CONSOLE software (sold separately) to download video and audio recordings (in HDV or DV standards) from the camcorder to the computers hard disk. For details refer to the softwares help modules.
IEEE1394 terminal CV-150F/CV-250F DV Cable (optional) 4-pin 6-pin
Operation may not work correctly depending on the software and the specifications/settings of your computer. If the computer freezes while you have connected the camcorder, disconnect and reconnect the DV cable. Should the problem persist, disconnect the cable, turn both the camcorder and the computer off and the on again and reconnect them. Make sure that the computer video capturing system is compatible with the video signal standard you are using. If the computer is not compatible with the signal standard of the camcorders video output, the camcorder may not be correctly detected or may not operate properly. Refer also to the instruction manual of the computer and the editing software. Adjust the [PLAYBACK STD] and [HD DOWN-CONV] settings in accordance with the video signal standards of the connected computer. When outputting the camcorders video signal to the computer: - HDV video output: Set [PLAYBACK STD] to [HDV] and [HD DOWN-CONV] to [OFF]. - DV video output: Set [PLAYBACK STD] to [DV]. - DV video output of a recording originally made in HDV standard: Set [PLAYBACK STD] to [HDV] and [HD DOWN-CONV] to [ON]. When inputting a video signal from the computer to the camcorder: - HDV video input: Set [PLAYBACK STD] to [HDV] and [HD DOWN-CONV] to [OFF]. - DV video input: Set [PLAYBACK STD] to [DV].

appears if you press the PHOTO button while [SIMULT.IMG.REC] is set to [OFF].
Capturing a Still Image from a Tape
With the customized functions ( playback pause. 83) you can select to activate the capturing of a still image during
1. Activate the capturing of still images with the custom function settings ( 88). 2. In playback pause, press the PHOTO button to record the frame as a still image on the memory card.
Screen Displays during Still Image Recording
Image Quality and Size Indicates the quality and size currently selected for recording still images. Remaining Card Capacity for Still Images
flashing in red: No card in green: 6 or more images in yellow: 1 to 5 images in red: No more images The indication may not decrease even though a recording has been made, or may decrease by 2 images at once. All indicators are displayed in green when a memory card is played back.
Metering Method Icon ( 117) Indicates the metering mode currently selected for recording still images. Drive Mode Icon ( 115) Indicates the drive mode currently selected for recording still images.

Card Access Display

Indicates that the camcorder is writing on the memory card.

Selecting the Drive Mode

Continuous Shooting High-Speed Continuous AEB (Auto Exposure Bracketing) Single Captures a quick series of still images while you hold the PHOTO button pressed down. For the number of frames per second, refer to the table below. The camcorder records a still image in three different exposures (dark, normal, light in 1/2 EV steps). Records a single still image when you press the PHOTO button.

DRIVE MODE button

Changing the Drive Mode
1. Set the dial to a recording program other than and move the tape) switch to. 2. Press the DRIVE MODE button to switch between the drive modes.
The setting changes with each press of the button.

(card/

Continuous Shooting/High-Speed Continuous Shooting
Press and hold the PHOTO button.
A series of still images will be recorded as long as you hold the PHOTO button pressed down.
Maximum number of continuous shots at one time: Frames per Second Normal speed High speed 3 frames 5 frames Maximum Number of Continuous Shots Using a Memory Card 60 images

The dial is not in the OFF position but the POWER indicator is off.
Set the [LED] setting to one of the other types. Turn the STANDBY lever to the STANDBY position. Set the dial to a recording program. Set the time zone, date and time. If necessary, power the camcorder with the compact power adapter and leave it connected with the dial set to OFF for at least 24 hours to recharge the built-in battery before making the settings. Load a cassette. Set the dial to a recording program. Slide the lock switch to the left to enable the operation of the carrying handle controls. Focus manually. 89
The LED indicators option in the customized functions is set to [02 OFF]. The STANDBY lever is at the LOCK position. Image will not appear on the The dial is not set to a screen. recording program. SET THE TIME ZONE, DATE AND Time zone, date and time are not set, TIME appears on the screen. or the built-in rechargeable lithium battery is exhausted.
Pressing the start/stop button will not start recording.
Camcorder will not focus.
Cassette is not loaded. The dial is not set to a recording program. The lock switch is set to prevent the operation of the controls on the carrying handle. Autofocus does not work on that subject. Viewfinder is not adjusted.

146 89

The tally lamp will not light up.
Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever. Lens is dirty. Clean the lens. The tally lamp option in the customized Set the [TALLY LAMP] setting to functions is set to [02 OFF]. [ON] or [BLINK].
A vertical light bar appears on the screen. Viewfinder picture is blurred. Audio is not recorded.
Bright light in a dark scene may cause a vertical light bar (smear) to appear. This is not a malfunction. Viewfinder is not adjusted.
Record in the Av mode with F5.6 F8.0. 56
Audio is recorded in a very low level.
Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever. The input channel selection switch is Set the input channel selection not set to the correct position. switch to the correct position. Even though you are using the built- Set [XLR INPUT] to [OFF]. in microphone, [XLR INPUT] is set to [ON XLR]. Microphone connected to the XLR Set the switch to ON. terminal needs to be powered by the phantom power. The AUDIO LEVEL switch is set to Adjust the audio level correctly. M, and recording level is set too low. Microphone attenuator is turned on. Set the MIC ATT. switch or the switch to OFF.
Pressing the playback button does not start playback.
Set the camcorder to mode. Load a cassette. Clean the video heads. Stop playback/dubbing. Verify that the video cable is connected properly. Clean the video heads with a dry cleaning cassette. 147 147
Camcorder is turned off, or is not set to mode. Cassette is not loaded. Tape is running, but image will not Video heads are dirty. appear on the TV screen. You attempted to play back or dub a copyright protected tape. The video output cable is not connected correctly. While playing back a tape recorded Video heads are dirty. in HDV standard there are brief stops in the playback picture.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
In these safety instructions the word product refers to the Canon HD Video Camera Recorder XH G1S A / XH A1S A and all its accessories. 1. Read these instructions. 2. Keep these instructions. 3. Heed all warnings. 4. Follow all instructions. 5. Do not use this apparatus near water. 6. Clean only with dry cloth. 7. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat. 8. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. 9. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus. 10. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer. 11. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time. 12. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped. 13. Read Instructions All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the product is operated. 14. Retain Instructions The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference. 15. Heed Warnings All warnings on the product and in the operating instructions should be adhered to. 16. Follow Instructions All operating and maintenance instructions should be followed. 17. Cleaning Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners. The product should be cleaned only as recommended in this manual. 18. Accessories Do not use accessories not recommended in this manual as they may be hazardous. 19. Avoid magnetic or electric fields Do not use the camera close to TV transmitters, portable communication devices or other sources of electric or magnetic radiation. They may cause picture interference, or permanently damage the camera. 20. Water and Moisture Hazard of electric shock Do not use this product near water or in rainy/moist situations. 21. Placing or Moving Do not place on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table. The product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult, and serious damage to the product. A product and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the product and cart combination to overturn. 22. Power Sources The CA-920 Compact Power Adapter should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local power company. Regarding other power sources such as battery power, refer to instructions in this manual. 23. Polarization The CA-920 Compact Power Adapter is equipped with a polarized 2-prong plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). The 2-prong polarized plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug still fails to fit, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug. 24. Power Cord Protection Power cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them. Pay particular attention to plugs and the point from which the cords exit the product.

PHOTO button ( 114)/MAGN. button ( Zoom speed adjustment dial ( 35) RESET button Speaker ( 108) MIC ATT. switch ( 51) WHITE BAL. PRESET switch ( 65) END SEARCH button ( 34) Strap mount ( 22) Microphone ( 49) Strap mount ( 22) Hot shoe ( 119) Handle zoom lever ( 35) PHOTO button ( 114)/MAGN. button ( LCD panel ( 20)
WL-D5000 Wireless Controller
PHOTO button ( 114) START/STOP button ( 30) MENU button ( 27) TV SCREEN button ( 74) SLIDESHOW button ( 120) DATA CODE button ( 110) INDEX WRITE button ( 74) AUDIO MONITOR button ( 83) END SEARCH button ( 34) SEARCH SELECT button ( 109, 110) REC PAUSE button ( 86) REW button ( 107) ZERO SET MEMORY button ( 109) button ( 107) PAUSE button ( 107)
REMOTE SET button ( 111) AV DV button ( 87) Zoom buttons ( 35) Menu selection buttons ( 27) SET button ( 27) CARD button ( 120) CARD + button ( 120) MIX BALANCE buttons ( 83) / buttons ( 109, 110) button ( 107) PLAY FF button ( 107) button ( 107) button ( 107) STOP button ( 107) button ( 107) SLOW
Preparing the Power Supply
Charging the Battery Pack
Disconnect the DC coupler from the compact power adapter before charging. Remove the terminal cover of the battery pack.
1. Connect the power cord to the compact power adapter. 2. Plug the power cord into a power outlet. 3. Attach the battery pack to the compact power adapter.
Press lightly and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it clicks. The charge indicator starts flashing. The indicator will stay on when the charging is completed.
4. When the charging is completed, remove Charge indicator the battery pack from the compact power adapter. 5. Unplug the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect it from the compact power adapter.
Attaching the Battery Pack
1. Turn the dial to OFF. 2. Push the OPEN switch in the direction of the arrow to open the battery compartment cover. 3. Insert the battery all the way into the compartment and press gently until it clicks. 4. Close the battery compartment cover.

To Remove the Battery

1. Turn the dial to OFF. 2. Push the OPEN switch in the direction of the arrow to open the battery compartment cover. 3. Press the BATT.RELEASE latch left and pull out the battery. 4. Close the battery compartment cover.
Using a Household Power Outlet
1. Turn the dial to OFF. 2. Attach the DC coupler to the camcorder.
Open the battery compartment cover and slide the DC coupler all the way into the compartment and press gently until it clicks.
3. Connect the power cord to the power adapter. 4. Plug the power cord into a power outlet. 5. Connect the DC coupler to the adapter. 6. Pass the cable through the special slot and close battery compartment cover. 7. Detach the DC coupler after use.

HDV Recording and Playback Times Maximum Recording Time Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Typical Recording Time* Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Playback Time LCD screen [NORMAL] DV Recording and Playback Times Maximum Recording Time Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Typical Recording Time* Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Playback Time LCD screen [NORMAL] HDV Recording and Playback Times Maximum Recording Time Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Typical Recording Time* Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Playback Time LCD screen [NORMAL] DV Recording and Playback Times Maximum Recording Time Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Typical Recording Time* Viewfinder [NORMAL] Viewfinder [BRIGHT] LCD screen [NORMAL] LCD screen [BRIGHT] Playback Time LCD screen [NORMAL]
* Approximate times for recording with repeated operations such as start/stop, zooming, power on/off. Actual time may be shorter.

Preparing the Camcorder

Attaching and Detaching the Eye Cup

Attaching the Eye Cup

Attach the eye cup so that it covers the rubber portion of viewfinder unit.
The dioptric adjustment lever can be operated even with the eye cup attached. For left eye use, attach the eye cup so that the protruding portion faces the opposite side.

Viewfinder unit

Detaching the Eye Cup
Detach the eye cup as shown in the illustration.

Dioptric Adjustment

Turn on the camcorder and adjust the dioptric adjustment lever.
Do not let the viewfinder be exposed to direct sunlight or other strong light sources. The viewfinder LCD may become damaged due to concentration of the light by the lens. Pay special attention when mounting the camcorder on a tripod, or during its transportation.

Using the LCD Display

1. Slide the OPEN switch in the direction of the arrow to unlock the LCD panel. 2. Pull out the LCD panel. 3. Rotate the LCD panel and adjust it to the desired position.
You can change the LCD display to black & white ( 21). By default, the viewfinder display is turned off while you use the LCD panel. However, you can change the settings to be able to use both displays simultaneously ( 21).
Adjusting the Viewfinder/LCD Display
You can adjust the brightness, contrast, color, sharpness and backlight* of the viewfinder/LCD display. These adjustments will not affect your recording.

Zoom ring: The zoom speed depends on how fast you turn the zoom ring.
Zoom buttons on the carrying handle: The zoom speed is constant and can be set to one of 16
zoom speed levels. Set the ZOOM SPEED switch to C (constant) and change the zoom speed level as described previously.
Zoom buttons on the supplied wireless controller: The zoom speed is constant and cannot be

adjusted.

Zoom Preset
This function enables any given zoom position to be memorized. Later, you can return to the preset zoom position instantly.

Presetting the Zoom

1. Set the POSITION PRESET switch to ZOOM. 2. Move the POSITION PRESET ON/SET switch to SET.
The preset zoom position appears in yellow on the zoom indicator.
Returning to the Preset Zoom Position
Move the POSITION PRESET ON/SET switch to ON.
The camcorder returns to the preset zoom position. To return to the preset zoom position the camcorder uses the speed set for the constant zoom speed (when the ZOOM SPEED switch is set to C (constant)).

Adjusting the Focus

The camcorder can be set to Autofocus or Manual Focus.
Autofocus The autofocus can be set to Normal AF or Instant AF*. The camcorder has also a Push AF function to allow for a temporary autofocus while focusing manually. Manual Focus With the customized functions ( 97) you can change the direction and response sensitivity of adjustment when the focus ring is used. To make it easier to focus manually, you can also make use of the Peaking and Magnifying functions ( 39). * The Instant AF function can also be used combined with the Push AF function so you can obtain a very fast initial automatic focus even while focusing manually.

Autofocus

The autofocus is activated when the focus mode switch is set to AF. The camcorder uses the TTL autofocus system with a focusing range of 2 cm (0.8 in.) (at full wide-angle, measured from the front of the lens barrel) to. The camcorder focuses on the subject in the center of the screen.
PUSH AF button Focus ring
Follow the procedure below to change the autofocus mode.

Adjusting the Exposure

Exposure Lock
1. Set the dial to , Tv or Av. 2. Press the EXP. LOCK button.
The exposure indicator appears. Use the exposure EXP. LOCK indicator as an estimate. button The mark above the indicator indicates the standard exposure (calculated by the camcorder). The mark of the indicator indicates the current exposure level within 2 EV stops of the standard exposure (beyond 2 stops, the marker will blink). You can use the custom keys ( 73) or the [SYSTEM SETUP/ ] [E.LCK B.LCK] setting to prevent the accidental operation of the EXP. LOCK button.

AE Shift

You can use the AE Shift control to manually override the automatic exposure system in order to darken or lighten the image. Select from 15 AE levels (+2.0, +1.5, +1.25, +1.0, +0.75, +0.5, +0.25, 0, -0.25, -0.5, -0.75, -1.0, -1.25, -1.5, -2.0).

AE SHIFT0

1. Set the dial to , Tv or Av. 2. Open the menu and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select [AE SHIFT], select a setting option and close the menu.
The gain control adjusts the level of the video signal generated depending on the lighting and shooting conditions. You can select from automatic gain control or one of 3 preset gain levels (L: low, M: middle, H: high) to which you can independently assign gain values from -3 dB to +36 dB ( ) or +18 dB ( ). You can also fine-tune the gain in 0.5 dB increments.
AGC switch set to ON: Automatic gain control. AGC switch set to OFF: Manual gain level selection (L, M or H) with the GAIN switch. Available gain levels that can be assigned to each GAIN switch position Gain level -3 dB 0 dB 3 dB/6 dB/12 dB/18 dB/36 dB* TUNE (0 db 18 db)

* only.

Use For the lowest noise recording for indoor, low light or low contrast scenes. For lifelike night scenes or scenes under artificial lighting. Increases the brightness in indoor or low-light scenes. Increases the depth of field. Gain fine tuning.
Assigning Gain Values to the GAIN Switch Positions
CAMERA SETUP GAIN SETTING GAIN L0dB

GAIN M6dB

GAIN H12dB
1. Set the dial to M, , Tv or Av. 2. Open the menu and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select the [GAIN SETTING] submenu and then one of the GAIN switch options. 3. Select a setting option and press the SELECT/SET dial.

You can also fine-tune the preset / settings. Press the WHITE BAL. button so the preset icon starts flashing and the neutral value 0 appears next to it. Adjust the white balance with the dial to a value between -9 and +9 and press the WHITE BAL. button again.
WHITE BAL. button AWB switch WHITE BAL. PRESET switch

WHITE BAL. switch

Setting the Color Temperature
1. Set the dial to a recording program other than. 2. Set the AWB switch to OFF and the WHITE BAL. switch to PRE. 3. Set the WHITE BAL. PRESET switch to.
The color temperature currently set will be displayed.
dial WHITE BAL. PRESET switch

4. Press the WHITE BAL.

button.
The color temperature display will start flashing.
5. Turn the dial to set the desired color temperature. 6. Press the WHITE BAL. button again.
The color temperature display stops flashing and stays on.
AWB switch WHITE BAL. button
Setting a Custom White Balance
1. Set the dial to a recording program other than. 2. Set the AWB switch to OFF and the WHITE BAL. switch to one of the custom presets, A or B.
and the corresponding letter will flash on the screen.
3. Point the camcorder at a white object and zoom in until it fills the whole screen.
Keep the camcorder zoomed at the white object until step 4 is completed.
and the corresponding letter will stop flashing and stay on when the setting is completed. When you set the custom white balance: Very rarely and depending on the light source, may keep flashing. The result will still be better than with automatic white balance. As long as the built-in rechargeable lithium battery is charged, the camcorder retains the custom white balance setting even if you turn it off. The following custom preset settings take precedence, and will override the white balance set with the procedure above: The color matrix [CMX] setting, the 3 R/G/B gain settings, and the 6 R/G/B matrix settings ( 95). The custom white balance may provide better results in the following cases: -Changing lighting conditions -Close-ups -Subjects in a single color (sky, sea or forest) -Under mercury lamps or certain types of fluorescent lights Perform the custom white balance setting procedure in a sufficiently well lit place. Readjust the custom white balance if you turn the ND filter on/off or when the light source has changed.
Recording with a Custom White Balance Previously Set
1. Set the dial to a recording program other than. 2. Set the AWB switch to OFF and the WHITE BAL. switch to the desired custom preset, A or B.

Audio Monitor [AUD.M.SET]

Audio Output Selected

MIX/FIXED

MIX/VAR.

CH /CH CH /CH CH /CH ALL CH/ALL CH CH /CH CH /CH CH /CH ALL CH/ALL CH CH /CH CH /CH CH /CH ALL CH/ALL CH CH /CH CH /CH CH /CH ALL CH/ALL CH
Audio Recordings on 2 Channels Left Right Output Output CH1 CH2 CH1 CH1 CH2 CH2 CH1+CH2 CH1+CH2
Output Signal Audio Recordings on 4 Channels Left Output CH1 CH1 CH2 CH1+CH2 CH3 CH3 CH4 CH3+CH4 CH1+CH3 CH1+CH3 CH2+CH4 CH1+CH2+CH3+CH4 CH1+CH3 CH1+CH3 CH2+CH4 CH1+CH2+CH3+CH4 Right Output CH2 CH1 CH2 CH1+CH2 CH4 CH3 CH4 CH3+CH4 CH2+CH4 CH1+CH3 CH2+CH4 CH1+CH2+CH3+CH4 CH2+CH4 CH1+CH3 CH2+CH4 CH1+CH2+CH3+CH4 Mix Balance Fixed (1:1)

Variable

Digital Video Control
This feature enables the camcorder to control the record and stop functions of an external digital device connected to the camcorder through the HDV/DV terminal. The device must comply with the IEEE1394 AV/C protocol. Use the optional CV-250F (4 pin-6 pin) DV cable or a commercially available 6 pin-6 pin DV cable to connect the external device.

DV CONTROLOFF

1. Open the menu and select [SYSTEM SETUP/ ]. Select [DV CONTROL], set it to [ON ] and close the menu. 2. Press the START/STOP button. If the button was pressed while the camcorder was in record pause mode:
Camcorder and external device: start recording.
If the button was pressed while the camcorder was recording:
Camcorder and external device: stop recording (record pause mode).
If the button was pressed while the camcorder was not ready to start recording:
Camcorder: no change; External device: starts/stops recording following the camcorders control. If you press the START/STOP button again after solving the problem on the camcorder (inserting a cassette, etc.), the camcorder will start recording as the external device continues recording.
While both this camcorder and a connected device are recording, if this camcorder stops recording because of a condition other than pressing the START/STOP button (e.g., if the tape has reached its end), the connected device will continue recording. When this camcorder stops recording you may notice a brief interruption of the audio on the connected device. The status of the connected device is indicated as follows. Connected device is recording Connected device is in record pause or stop mode Connected device is in a mode other than record pause or stop [DV CONTROL] is set to [ON ], but no external device is connected As long as the built-in rechargeable lithium battery is charged, the camcorder retains the DV control setting even if you turn the power off. Make sure to check the setting after using the DV control function, as the tape in the connected device may be overwritten. When connecting two DV Control-compatible Canon camcorders with a DV cable, make sure to set [DV CONTROL] on the other connected camcorder to [OFF]. Up to 2 other devices can be connected to this camcorder for DV control. With some non-Canon devices the DV control may not work properly depending on the connected device.

11 [MARKER LEVEL] Markers Intensity Level Changes the intensity of the markers displayed on the screen to 40% (gray) or 100% (white). Setting Options: [MARKER] Level/center/grid markers: [100%], [40%] [ASPECT] Aspect ratio guides: [100%], [40%] [SAFETY] Safety zone guides: [100%], [40%] 12 [F.AST BW-MOD] Focus Assist Function B&W Display Mode Changes the display mode to black & white while the focus assist functions are activated. Setting Options: [MAGN.] While the Magnifying function is active: [OFF], [ON] [PEAKING] While the Peaking function is active: [OFF], [ON] 13 [OBJ DST UNIT] Object Distance Units Display Selects the units (meters or feet) for the display of the distance to the object. Setting Options: [m (meter)], [ft (feet)] 14 [ZOOM INDICATOR] Zoom Indicator Display Selects the display of the zoom indicator between a graphic bar and a numeric display. Setting Options: [BAR], [NUMBER] 15 [COLOR BARS] Color Bars Signal Selects the type of signal to use to produce the color bars: SMPTE color bars (type 1) or ARIB color bars (type 2). Setting Options: [TYPE 1], [TYPE 2] 16 [1kHz TONE] 1 kHz Reference Audio Selects the strength of the audio signal. Setting Options: [OFF], [-12dB], [-18db], [-20dB]

Signal

17 [LANC AE SHIFT] AE SHIFT Dial on a Controller Selects the function of the AE SHIFT dial on the optional ZR-2000 Zoom Remote Controller so you can use it to adjust the exposure compensation or the aperture value. Setting Options: [AE SHIFT], [IRIS] 18 [TALLY LAMP] Tally Lamp Selects the operation of the tally lamp. Even if set to [OFF], the tally lamp will turn on when receiving a command from the wireless controller. Setting Options: [ON], [BLINK], [OFF] 19 [LED] LED Indicators Selects the operation of the LED indicators on the camcorder. When set to [TYPE 1], all LED indicators (including that of the HDV/DV terminal) will be on. When set to [TYPE 2] all LED indicators will be on, except for that of the HDV/DV terminal. Setting Options: [TYPE 1], [TYPE 2], [OFF] 20 [CUSTOM REC] Custom Recording Selects whether to embed the on-screen character displays (date and time) as part of the video recording and whether to record on the tape the enlarged image when using the Magnifying focus assist function. When [CHARACTER REC] is set to [ON], the menu option [TV SCREEN] will not be available and [COMP.OUT] will automatically be set to [1080i/480i] and you will not be able to select [480i]. Setting Options: [CHARACTER REC] Recording of superimposed on-screen displays: [OFF], [ON] [MAGNIFYING REC] Recording of enlarged image while the Magnifying function is active: [OFF], [ON]
Customized On-Screen Displays
You can customize which icons to display on the screen according to your personal preferences and needs. You can save your personal settings as a custom display file on the camcorder or on the memory card. To activate the on-screen displays at the level that you customized, repeatedly press the DISP. button ( 33).

Location of the Custom Displays

Playing Back a Tape

If the playback picture is distorted, clean the video heads using a Canon DVM-CL video head cleaning cassette or a commercially available digital video head cleaning cassette ( 143).
Select a playback standard according to the tape you wish to play back.

PLAYBACK STDAUTO

1. Turn the dial to and set the / (card/tape) switch to. 2. Open the menu and select [SIGNAL SETUP]. Select [PLAYBACK STD] and set it to [AUTO], [HDV] or [DV] to match the tape you wish to playback. 3. Close the menu.

Special Playback Modes

All special playback modes except for fast forward playback, rewind playback and playback pause can only be operated with the wireless controller.

(playback pause)

To pause playback, press the during normal playback. button on the camcorder or the PAUSE button on the wireless controller

(rewind playback) /

(fast forward playback)
Press down and hold the or button on the camcorder or the REW or FF button on the wireless controller during normal playback, rewind or fast forward to enter the fast playback at 8x the normal playback speed.

x1 (reverse playback)

Press the button on the wireless controller during normal playback. Press the to normal playback. (play) button to return

(frame advance)

Plays back frame-by-frame. Repeatedly press the button on the wireless controller during playback pause. Hold the button pressed down to enter the continuous frame advance playback.

(slow forward)

Plays back at about 1/3 normal speed. Press the SLOW button on the wireless controller during normal or reverse playback. Press the (play) button to return to normal playback.
Plays back the tape at 9.5x normal speed (forward or reverse). Press down and hold the or button on the camcorder or the REW or FF button on the wireless controller during normal playback, rewind or fast forward to enter the fast playback.

(frame reverse) /

Plays back frame-by-frame. Press the or button on the wireless controller repeatedly during playback pause. Hold the button pressed down to enter the continuous frame advance/reverse playback.

(slow reverse) /

x2 (reverse x2 playback) / x2

(forward x2 playback)

Plays back at 2x normal speed. Press the button on the wireless controller during normal or reverse playback. Press the (play) button to return to normal playback.
Adjusting the Volume of Headphones or the Built-in Speaker
Turn the SELECT/SET dial to adjust the volume.

To turn off the volume, keep the dial turned down until the volume icon changes to [OFF ]. The sound will be muted during special playback modes. The picture may become distorted during some special playback modes. The camcorder stops the tape automatically after 4 minutes 30 seconds in playback pause mode to protect the tape and video heads. During fast forward playback, rewind playback and reverse playback of a tape recorded in HDV standard, the picture may be distorted. The picture may be slightly distorted at the switch point between recordings in HDV and DV standards on the tape.
Returning to a Pre-marked Position
If you wish to return to a particular scene later, mark the point with the zero set memory, and the tape will stop at that point when you rewind/fast forward the tape. This function is operated with the wireless controller.
1. During playback, press the ZERO SET MEMORY button at the point you wish to return to later.
The tape counter is reset to 0:00:00 and the mark appears. To cancel, press the ZERO SET MEMORY button again.
2. Stop the playback. 3. Rewind the tape.
If the tape counter shows a negative value, fast forward the tape instead. The tape stops automatically at 0:00:00 and the mark disappears. The tape counter changes to time code. The zero set memory may not function correctly if the time code has not been recorded consecutively. The zero set memory function may not work correctly if you mix recordings in HDV and DV standards on the same tape.

Index Search

With the index search you can locate any point you have marked beforehand with an index signal ( 74). This function is operated with the wireless controller.
1. Press the SEARCH SELECT button to display the or button to begin searching. 2. Press the
Press more than once to search for further index signals (up to 10 times). Press the STOP button to stop searching. Playback may start slightly before or after the index signal. The index search function may not work correctly if you mix recordings in HDV and DV standards on the same tape.

Date Search

You can locate the change of the date/time zone with the date search function. This function is operated with the wireless controller.
1. Press the SEARCH SELECT button to display the 2. Press the or button to begin searching.
Press more than once to search for further date changes (up to 10 times). Press the STOP button to stop searching. A recording of longer than a minute per date/time zone is required. The date search may not function if the data code is not correctly displayed. The date search function may not work correctly if you mix recordings in HDV and DV standards on the same tape.

Data Code

The camcorder maintains a data code containing the recording date and time and other camera data such as shutter speed, gain and exposure (f-stop).

CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly attached. Attach only with the same type.
Charged battery packs continue to discharge naturally. Therefore, charge them on the day of use, or the day before, to ensure a full charge. Attach the terminal cover whenever a battery pack is not in use. Contact with metallic objects may cause a short circuit and damage the battery pack. Dirty terminals may cause a poor contact between the battery pack and the camcorder. Wipe the terminals with a soft cloth. Since storing a charged battery pack for a long time (about 1 year) can shorten its lifecycle or affect performance, we recommend to discharge the battery pack fully and to store it in a dry place at temperatures no higher than 30 C (86 F). If you do not use the battery pack for long periods, charge and discharge it fully at least once a year. If you have more than one battery pack, perform these precautions at the same time for all battery packs. Although the battery packs operating temperature range is from 0 C to 40 C (32 F to 104 F), the optimal range is from 10 C to 30 C (50 F to 86 F). At cold temperatures, performance will temporarily decline. Warm it in your pocket before use. Replace the battery pack if the usable time after full charge diminishes substantially at normal temperatures.
About the battery terminal cover
The battery terminal cover has a [ ]-shaped hole. This is useful when you wish to differentiate between charged and uncharged battery packs. For example, with charged battery packs, attach the terminal cover so that the [ ]-shaped hole shows the blue label.
Back side of the battery pack Terminal cover attached Uncharged Charged
Cassette Handling Precautions
Rewind tapes after use. If the tape is loose or damaged, it may cause picture and sound distortion. Return cassettes to their case and store them upright. Rewind tapes from time to time if they are stored for a long time. Do not leave the cassette in the camcorder after use. Do not use spliced tapes or nonstandard cassettes as they may damage the camcorder. Do not use tapes that have been jammed as video heads may become dirty. Do not insert anything into the small holes of the cassette, or cover them with cellophane tape. Handle cassettes with care. Do not drop or subject them to severe impact as this may damage the cassettes. With cassettes equipped with a memory function, metal plated terminals may become dirty with use. Clean the terminals with a cotton swab after about 10 times of loading/unloading. The memory function is not supported by the camcorder.

Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Battery
The camcorder has a built-in rechargeable lithium battery to keep the date/time and other settings. The built-in lithium battery is recharged while you use the camcorder; however, it will become totally discharged if you do not use the camcorder for about 3 months.
To recharge the built-in lithium battery:
Connect the compact power adapter to the camcorder and leave it connected for 24 hours with the camcorder off.

Video Heads

When the message HEADS DIRTY, USE CLEANING CASSETTE appears, when the playback picture becomes distorted, or if during playback of a tape recorded in HDV standard the picture and/or sound stops momentarily (about 0.5 seconds) the video heads need to be cleaned. To maintain the best picture quality, we recommend cleaning the video heads frequently with the Canon DVM-CL Digital Video Head Cleaning Cassette or a commercially available dry cleaning cassette. Tapes already recorded with dirty video heads may not be played back correctly even after cleaning the video heads. Do not use wet type cleaning cassettes as this may damage the camcorder. If the playback picture does not improve after cleaning the video heads it may indicate a malfunction. Consult a Canon Service Center.

Condensation

Moving the camcorder rapidly between hot and cold temperatures may cause condensation (water droplets) to form on its internal surfaces. Stop using the camcorder if condensation is detected. Continued use may damage the camcorder.
Condensation may form in the following cases:
When the camcorder is moved from an air-conditioned room to a warm, humid place When the camcorder is moved from a cold place to a warm room When the camcorder is left in a humid room When a cold room is heated rapidly
How to avoid condensation:
Unload the cassette, place the camcorder in an airtight plastic bag and let it adjust to temperature changes slowly before removing it from the bag.
When condensation is detected:
The camcorder stops operating, and the warning message CONDENSATION HAS BEEN DETECTED appears for approx. 4 seconds and starts flashing. If a cassette is loaded, the warning message CONDENSATION HAS BEEN DETECTED REMOVE THE CASSETTE appears and starts flashing. Remove the cassette immediately and leave the cassette compartment open. Leaving the cassette in the camcorder may damage the tape. A cassette cannot be loaded when condensation is detected.

Resuming use:

It takes about 1 hour until the water droplets evaporate. After the condensation warning stops flashing, wait for 1 more hour before resuming use.
Using the Camcorder Abroad

Power Sources

You can use the compact power adapter to operate the camcorder and to charge battery packs in any country with power supply between 100 and 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Consult a Canon Service Center for information on plug adapters for overseas use.

CANADA

CANON CONSUMER DIGITAL VIDEO EQUIPMENT LIMITED WARRANTY
The limited warranty set forth below is given by Canon Canada Inc. (Canon Canada) with respect to Canon Consumer Digital Video Equipment (the Equipment) purchased in Canada. This limited warranty is only effective upon presentation of a bill of sale or other proof of purchase for this Equipment to a Canon Service Facility when repairs are required. The Equipment is warranted under normal, non-commercial, personal use, against defective materials or workmanship as follows: Parts: Defective parts will be exchanged for new parts or, at Canon Canadas option, comparable rebuilt parts for a period of one year from the date of original purchase, except Video Heads which will be exchanged for a period of 3 months from the date of purchase. Labour: For a period of one year from the date of original purchase, labour will be provided free of charge by our Canon Service Facilities in Canada. This limited warranty covers all defects except where: (a) The loss or damage to the product results from: i) accident, natural disaster, mishandling, abuse, neglect, unauthorized product modification or failure to follow instructions contained in the instruction manual; ii) the use of accessories, attachments, products, supplies, parts or devices with the Equipment that do not conform to Canon specifications or that cause abnormally frequent service problems; iii) repairs or services performed by any party other than a Canon Service Facility; iv) defective batteries or any exposure to water, sand or dirt; v) shipping (claim must be presented to the shipper); (b) Any serial number on the video equipment is altered or removed. (c) The Equipment is used for commercial, professional or industrial purposes. This limited warranty does not cover the cabinet (exterior finish) of the Equipment, media, nor does it apply to Equipment purchased outside Canada. If the Equipment contains a hard disk drive, Canon Canada recommends that data stored on that drive be duplicated or backed up to prevent its loss in the event of a failure or other malfunction of such drive. TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE Ship your Equipment in its original carton, box or equivalent, properly packed, fully insured with shipping charges prepaid, together with a copy of your bill of sale or other proof of purchase and a description of the problem to any of the Canon Service Facilities in Canada. LIMITATIONS Except as otherwise required by applicable legislation, this warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, conditions, guarantees or representations, express or implied, statutory or otherwise, relative to the Equipment, including implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Canon Canada assumes no liability for special, consequential or incidental damages, loss or corruption of data including, without limitation, data stored on the hard disk drive of the Equipment or loss that may arise, whether on account of negligence or otherwise, from the use, misuse or inability to use the Equipment (including loss of profit, revenue, media or enjoyment) or from failure to conform to any express or implied warranties, conditions, guarantees or representations. Any recovery under this limited warranty shall not exceed the purchase price of the equipment. Canon Canada does not assume or authorize any other person to assume for Canon Canada any other liability with respect to this equipment. This warranty does not extend to any person other than the original purchaser of the Equipment or the person for whom it was purchased as a gift and states your exclusive remedy. NOTICE TO CONSUMER If you plan to take important videos or if the product has not been used for some time, please check all functions with the instruction book before using it.