CCD-TR87/TR414PK/TR917/TR940/TR940PK
ATTENTION AU COMPOSANT AYANT RAPPORT LA SCURIT!! LES COMPOSANTS IDENTIFIS PAR UNE MARQUE ! SUR LES DIAGRAMMES SCHMATIQUES ET LA LISTE DES PICES SONT CRITIQUES POUR LA SCURIT DE FONCTIONNEMENT. NE REMPLACER CES COMPOSANTS QUE PAR DES PICES SONY DONT LES NUMROS SONT DONNS DANS CE MANUEL OU DANS LES SUPPLMENTS PUBLIS PAR SONY.
Table for difference of function
Remark CCDTR413PK E NTSC CCDTR87 US,CND NTSC CCDTR414PK E NTSC CCDTR917 US,CND NTSC CCDTR940 US,CND NTSC CCDTR940PK E NTSC

Destination Color System

CCDTR57 CND NTSC

CCDTR67 US,CND NTSC

: With S VIDEO terminal 16X : LSV601A, 18X : LSV600A : LSV600A : with SE-65 board SE-451,452,IC451 : with VC-195 board IC204 : with FK-8500 block S005,007 : with VC-195 board IC751 : with MF-8500 : with VL-16 board : with CF-49 board Q003,005
Classification Remote Commander Hi8 Standard 8 Lens Optical Digital CCD Night shot Steady shot 5heads/3heads Audio system TBC&DNR VTR REC Laser Link Manual Focus Video light Display indicator backlight TYPE E RMT-708 G 16X 200X 510H G G 3heads Mono G G G G G TYPE D RMT-708 G 16X 64X 760H G 3heads Mono G G G G TYPE D RMT-708 G 16X 200X 760H G 3heads Mono G G G G TYPE B RMT-708 G 18X 72X 760H 5heads Stereo TYPE B RMT-708 G 18X 72X 760H 5heads Stereo TYPE B RMT-708 G 18X 220X 760H 5heads Stereo
TYPE E G G 16X 32X 510H G G 3heads Mono G G G G G G
TYPE E RMT-708 G 16X 64X 510H G G 3heads Mono G G G G G

Supplied accessories

1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)

Except CCD-TR57

2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power adaptor 3 NP-F330 Battery pack (1) 4 CR2025 Lithium Battery (1)
The lithium battery is already installed in your camcorder.
5 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote Commander (2) 6 A / V connecting cable (1)
Stereo : CCD-TR917/TR940/TR940PK Monaural : Except CCD-TR917/TR940/TR940PK
7 Shoulder strap (1) 8 Battery case (1)

CCD-TR67/TR87/TR940

pin conversion adaptor (1)

SERVICE NOTE

1. POWER SUPPLY DURING REPAIRS
In this unit, about 10 seconds after power is supplied (8.4V) to the battery terminal using the service power cord (J-6082-223-A), the power is shut off so that the unit cannot operate. This following two methods are available to prevent this. Take note of which to use during repairs. Method 1. Connect the servicing remote commander RM-95 (J-6082-053-B) to the LANC jack, and set the remote commander switch to the ADJ side. Method 2. Use the DC IN terminal. (Use the AC power adaptor.)

Battery switch

Battery terminal
DC IN terminal Battery SIG terminal
2. TO TAKE OUT A CASSETTE WHEN NOT EJECT (FORCE EJECT)

3Vp-p 13usec

IC402 70

3Vp-p 4V

IC402 48

3Vp-p 2V

IC, 57

IC402 47

3-4. SERVO BLOCK DIAGRAM

3Vp-p 13usec 3Vp-p 2.8msec

IC402 69

506 kHz

0.76Vp-p

IC402 116

IC801 64

1.2Vp-p 5.6msec

1 , 2 , 29

3Vp-p 3Vp-p 2V 1.2msec

IC402 115

507 kHz

IC402 117

IC402 68
3-5. MODE CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM

1.5Vp-p 20 MHz

IC604 41

2.6Vp-p 32 kHz

IC604 52

3-6. AUDIO BLOCK DIAGRAM

0.5Vp-p H 0.09usec

0.7Vp-p

IC751 41

IC751 22

0.4Vp-p 0.34Vp-p V

IC301 24

0.09usec

IC751 16

0.5Vp-p 2usec 0.25Vp-p 3.58 MHz

IC751 15

CAMERA REC

0.36Vp-p V

IC301 29

0.26Vp-p 3.58 MHz

IC301 32

2.9Vp-p 2V

IC301 21
3-7. COLOR EVF BLOCK DIAGRAM

7.5Vp-p 2H 7.2Vp-p 2H

IC5401 22

IC5401 20

7.6Vp-p 2H

IC5401 24

3Vp-p H

IC5401 14

3Vp-p 12Vp-p V H

IC5404 45

IC5301 15

IC5404 22

3.4Vp-p 1.84 MHz

IC, 24

3Vp-p 7.852 kHz

IC, 21

2.7Vp-p V 11.06 MHz

IC5404 18

IC5404 41

2.4Vp-p H

IC5301 4

3-8. POWER BLOCK DIAGRAM

3-30 E
CCD-TR57/TR67/TR87/TR413PK/TR414PK/TR917/TR940/TR940PK SECTION 4 PRINTED WIRING BOARDS AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
4-1. FRAME SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
4-2. PRINTED WIRING BOARDS AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
THIS NOTE IS COMMON FOR PRINTED WIRING BOARDS AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS. (In addition to this, the necessary note is printed in each block.) For printed wiring boards.
b: Pattern from the side which enable seeing. (The other layer's patterns are not indicated.) Circled numbers refer to waveforms. Through hole is omitted. There are few cases that the part printed on diagram isnt mounted in this model. Chip parts. Transistor

C Q B E

CD-181 (CCD IMAGER) PRINTED WIRING BOARD
Ref No. CD-181 BOARD: 3,000 series

CD-181 BOARD (SIDE B)

CD-181 BOARD (SIDE A)
Measuring conditions voltage value and waveform.
The object is color bar chart of pattern box. Voltages and dc between ground and measurement points. Readings are taken with a digital multimeter (DC 10M). Voltages variations may be noted due to normal production tolerances. 1.Connection

R527 R529 R551 R552 R553 R554 R556 R557 R558 R559 R560 R561 R562 R565 R568 R569 R571 R573 R574 R575 R576 R577 R605 R606 R610 R611 R613 R614 R650 R666 R667 R668 R669 R670 R671 R672 R673 R675 R676 R679 R680 R681 R682 R683 R684 R685 R693 R695 R696 R701 R702 R703 R706 R707 R708 R709 R710 R711 R712 R713 R714 R715 R720 R721 R722 R724 R725 R726 R916 R917 R918 R919 R920 X601 X602
B-17 E-12 G-11 G-15 G-13 G-12 G-13 G-12 F-15 G-15 G-15 G-15 G-15 F-15 G-13 F-15 F-15 G-15 G-14 G-13 G-13 G-13 G-16 G-16 G-16 G-16 G-16 G-16 F-16 E-17 E-17 E-17 E-17 E-17 E-17 E-16 E-16 F-16 F-16 G-17 G-17 F-17 F-17 F-17 F-17 F-17 F-17 G-16 G-16 F-11 F-11 F-11 F-11 G-12 F-12 F-12 F-12 F-11 E-12 E-12 E-12 E-12 E-12 E-12 E-12 E-11 F-11 F-11 E-16 C-17 C-17 C-17 C-17 G-17 F-15

VC-195 (SIDE A)

For schematic diagrams. Refer to page 413 for Printed Wiring Board.

VC-195 BOARD (1/10) 1

2.3Vp-p 28.636 MHz

2.3Vp-p 14.32 MHz

11 , 12

IC, 26

IC, 31

IC501 44

3Vp-p V

IC501 45

3.2Vp-p

0.14usec

IC502 26

0.4Vp-p H

IC502 36

CAMERA (1)

VC-195 (1/10)

CAMERA (2)

VC-195 (2/10)

VC-195 BOARD (3/10) 10

0.34Vp-p H 3.58 MHz

3.1Vp-p

IC202 66

0.84Vp-p H

0.5Vp-p H

0.18Vp-p H

3.2Vp-p 7.16 MHz

0.9Vp-p H

0.4Vp-p V

3.5Vp-p

Y/C PROCESSOR

VC-195 (3/10)

VC-195 BOARD (4/10) CAMERA REC 30

0.46Vp-p H

0.32Vp-p H

1.4Vp-p H

IC, 64

1.8Vp-p H

IC, 60

ICIC151 62

(2.1Vp-p) (1.6Vp-p)

IN/OUT

VC-195 (4/10)

VC-195 BOARD (5/10) 35

0.3Vp-p H

0.3Vp-p 2V

5 TRIG : IC001 21

IC001 11

IC001 17

IC001 21

IC, 48

0.18Vp-p V

IC001 61

IC001 62

7Vp-p 4.12 MHz

REC/PB HEAD AMP

VC-195 (5/10)
VC-195 BOARD (6/10) CAMERA REC 46

3Vp-p 1.2msec

3Vp-p 2.8msec

SERVO/SYSTEM CONTROL

VC-195 (6/10)

VC-195 (7/10)

VC-195 BOARD (7/10) CAMERA REC 56

VC-195 BOARD (8/10) 59

IC451 11

IC451 18

VC-195 (8/10)
VC-195 BOARD (9/10) PB 63

VC-195 BOARD (10/10) 68

1.5Vp-p 0.25Vp-p 20 MHz

3.58 MHz

2.6Vp-p 0.5Vp-p 32 kHz

ICIC751 15

0.34Vp-p

IR TRANSMITTER

VC-195 (9/10)

MODE CONTROL

VC-195 (10/10)
MA-311 (STEREO MIC, LASER LINK) PRINTED WIRING BOARDS
Ref No. MA-311 BOARD: 3,000 series

MA-311 BOARD (SIDE B)

MA-311 BOARD (SIDE A)

DD-105 BOARD (SIDE B)

DD-105 BOARD (SIDE A)

1-668-929- 12 22

DD-105
DD-105 BOARD CAMERA REC 1

0.76Vp-p 507 kHz

0.76Vp-p 506 kHz
CCD-TR57/TR67/TR87/TR413PK/TR414PK/TR917/TR940/TR940PK SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENTS
5-1. CAMERA SECTION ADJUSTMENTS
Refer to page 3 as Table for distinction functions of models and classification
1-1. PREPARATIONS BEFORE ADJUSTMENT
(CAMERA SECTION) 1-1-1. List of Service Tools Oscilloscope Color monitor Adjusting driver Regulated power supply Ref. No. J-1 J-2 J-3 J-4 J-5 J-6 J-7 J-8 J-9 J-10 J-11 J-12 J-13 Name Filter for color temperature correction (C14) ND filter 1.0 ND filter 0.3 Pattern box PTB-450 Color chart for pattern box Adjusting remote commander (RM-95-remodeled partly) Note 1 Siemens star CPC-7 jig Power code Note 2 AFM DEV jig Clear chart Extension cable (16P, 0.5 mm) IR receiver jig Extension cable (48P, 0.8 mm)
Vectorscope Digital voltmeter Parts Code J-6080-058-A J-6080-808-A J-6080-818-A J-6082-200-A J-6020-250-A J-6082-053-B J-6080-875-A J-6082-382-A J-6082-223-A J-6082-312-A J-6080-621-A J-6082-357-A J-6082-383-A J-6082-188-A Usage Auto white balance adjustment/check White balance adjustment/check White balance check White balance check
For checking the flange back For the color viewfinder adjustment For adjusting the video section For connecting the battery terminal and DC power supply For adjusting the deviation For extension between the CD-181 board (CN401) and VC-195 board (CN501) For adjusting the IR transmitter For extension between the DD-105 board (CN931) and VC-195 board (CN914) Note 1: If the micro processor IC in the adjusting remote commander is not the new micro processor (UPD7503GC56-12), the pages cannot be switched. In this case, replace with the new micro processor (8-759-148-35). Note 2: Connect the adjusting remote commander to the LANC jack, and set the HOLD switch to the ADJ side.

Fig. 5-1-1.

CAMERA SECTION ADJUSTMENT
1-1-2. Preparations Note 1: For details of how remove the cabinet and boards, refer to 2. DISASSEMBLY. Note 2: When performing only the adjustments, the lens block and boards need not be disassembled. 1) Connect the equipment for adjustments according to Fig. 5-1-3. 2) By setting the Forced Camera Power ON mode, the camera power can be turned ON even if the front panel block (MA-311 board, power switch, microphone unit) has been removed. When removing the front panel block disconnect the following connector. 1. VC-195 board CN903 (23P 0.5mm) 3) Video light (Video light model) need not be assembled. If removing it. disconnect the following connector. 1. VC-195 board CN909 (10P, 0.5mm) Note 3: As removing the cabinet (R) (removing the VC-195 board CN911) means removing the lithium 3V power supply (CF-49 board) , data such as date, time, user-set menus will be lost. After completing adjustments, reset these data. If the cabinet (R) has been removed, the self-diagnosis data, data on history of use (total drum rotation time etc. ) will be lost. Before removing, note down the self-diagnosis data and data on the history use. (Refer to the Service Mode of VIDEO SECTION ADJUSTMENT for the data on the history use.) Note 4: Setting the Forced Camera Power ON Mode 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: D, address: 10, set data: 01, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. The above procedure will enable the camera power to be turned on with the front panel block removed. After completing adjustments, be sure to exit the Forced Camera Power ON Mode. Note 5: Exiting the Forced Camera Power ON Mode 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: D, address: 10, set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 3) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00.

9. Auto White Balance Standard Data Input Subject Adjustment Page Adjustment Address Clear chart (Color bar standard picture frame) F 70 to 73
10. Auto White Balance Adjustment Adjust to the proper auto white balance output data. If it is not correct, auto white balance and color reproducibility will be poor. Subject Filter Measurement Point Measuring Instrument Adjustment Page Adjustment Address Specified Value Clear chart (Color bar standard picture frame) Filter C14 for color temperature correction DDS display of EVF or TV monitor (Note 1) F 3A, 3B R ratio: 2B40 to 2BC0 B ratio: 5E40 to 5EC0
Note 1: Perform Color Reproduction Adjustment before this adjustment. Note 2: Check that the data of page: 2, address: 02 is 00. If not, turn the power of the unit OFF/ON. Switch setting: 1) NIGHT SHOT switch.. OFF Adjusting method: 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Wait for 2 seconds. 3) Select page: 2, address: 01, and set data: 11, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 4) Select page: 2, address: 01, and set data: 0D, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. (When the standard data is take in, the data will be automatically input to page: F, address: 70 to 73.) 5) Select page: 2, address: 02, and check that the data is 01. 6) Perform Auto White Balance Adjustment. Processing after Completing Adjustments 1) Select page: 2, address: 01, and set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 2) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00.
Note 1: Perform Auto White Balance Standard Data Input before this adjustment. Note 2: The right four digits of the display data at the right bottom side of the EVF and TV monitor is the object data. 00 XXXX n Object data Switch setting: 1) NIGHT SHOT switch.. OFF Adjusting method: 1) Place the C14 filter for color temperature correction on the lens. 2) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 3) Select page: D, address: 11, and set data: 02, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 4) Select page: 2, address: 01, and set data: 3F, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 5) Select page: 0, address: 03, and set data: 04. 6) Select page: F, address: 3A, and change the data, and adjust the average value of the DDS display data(Note 2) to the R ratio specified value. 7) Press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 8) Select page: 0, address: 03, and set data: 05. 9) Select page: F, address: 3B, and change the data, and adjust the average value of the DDS display data(Note 2) to the B ratio specified value. 10) Press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. Processing after Completing Adjustments 1) Select page: D, address: 11, and set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 2) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00. 3) Select page: 2, address: 01, and set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 4) Select page: 0, address: 03, and set data: 00.

3. Bright Adjustment (VF-119 board) Set the level of the VIDEO signal for driving the LCD to the specified value. If deviated, the screen image will be blackish or saturated (whitish). Mode Signal Measurement point Measuring instrument Adjustment page Adjustment address Specified value VTR stop No signal Pin ! of CN910 (EVF VG) on VC-195 board Oscilloscope E C3 A = 7.2 0.1 V
Adjusting method: 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: 3, address: 01, set data: 55, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 3) Check the GND level of the oscilloscope. 5) Select page: E, address: C2, change the data and set the VCO output voltage (A) to the specified value. 4) Press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 5) Select page: 3, address: 01, set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 6) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00.
Adjusting method: 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: 3, address: 01, set data: 55, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 3) Select page: E, address: C3, change the data and set the voltage (A) between the reversed waveform pedestal and non-reversed waveform pedestal to the specified value. 4) Press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 5) Select page: 3, address: 01, set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 6) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00.

A A GND level (0 Vdc)

Fig. 5-1-12.

Fig. 5-1-13.

4. Contrast Adjustment (VF-119 board) Set the level of the VIDEO signal for driving the LCD to the specified value. If deviated, the screen image will be blackish or saturated (whitish). Mode Signal Measurement Point Measuring Instrument Adjustment Page Adjustment Address Specified Value VTR stop No signal Pin ! of CN910 (EVF VG) on VC-195 board Oscilloscope E C4 A = 2.1 0.1V
5. Backlight Consumption Current Adjustment (VF-120 board) Set the backlight luminance and color temperature. If deviated, the image may become dark or bright. Mode Signal Measurement Point VTR stop No signal + Probe: Pin ! of CN910 (EVF BL 4.75V) on VC-195 board Probe: Pin ! of CN910 (EVF BL) on VC-195 board Digital voltmeter E CC A = 21.0 1.0 mVdc

1) Refer to Section 2 DISASSEMBLY and supply the power with the cabinet removed. (So that the mechanical deck can be operated.) 2) Connect the adjusting remote commander to the LANC terminal. 3) Turn on the HOLD switch of the adjusting remote commander. 4) Close the cassette compartment without loading a cassette and complete loading. 5) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 6) Select page: F, address: 2A, and set data: 01, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 7) Select page: D, address: 10, and set data: 10, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 8) Disconnect the power supply of the unit. By carrying out the above procedure, the unit can be operated without loading a cassette. Be sure to carry out Processing after Operations after checking the operations. Set the data of page: D, address: 10 to the following if the sensor ineffective mode, forced PLAYER (VTR) power supply ON mode or forced camera power supply ON mode are to be used together. Forced VTR power supply ON mode. 12 Forced camera power supply ON mode. 11 [Processing after Operations] 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: F, address: 2A, and set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 3) Select page: D, address: 10, and set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 4) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00. 5) Disconnect the power supply of the unit.
1. Preparations for adjustments 1) Clean the tape path face (tape guide, drum, capstan shaft, pinch roller). 2) Connect the adjusting remote commander to the LANC terminal. 3) Turn on the HOLD switch of the adjusting remote commander. 4) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 5) Select page: F, address: 2A, and set data: 04 and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. Be sure to perform Processing after operations after completing adjustments. 6) Connect the oscilloscope. Channel 1: Pin 6 of CN910 of VC-195 board External trigger: Pin ! of CN910 of VC-195 board Connect the oscilloscope via the CPC-7 jig (J-6082-382-A). 7) Playback the alignment tape for tracking. WR5-1NP 8) Check that the RF waveform of the oscilloscope is flat at both the entrance and the exit. If not flat, perform necessary adjustment according to the separate 8 mm Video Mechanical Adjustment Manual VII (B Mechanism). 9) Perform Processing after operations, after completing adjustments. CN910 of VC-195 board Pin No. Signal Name LANC SIG XCPC IN IR VIDEO AFC F0 BPF MONI PB RF RF AGC IN REG GND Pin No. Signal Name RF AGC OUT REC RF RF SWP CAP FG EVF BL EVF BL 4.75V VCO EVF VG

[Processing after operations] 1) Connect the adjusting remote commander, and turn on the HOLD switch. 2) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 3) Select page: F, address: 2A, and set data: 00. 4) Press the PAUSE buttonA of the adjusting remote commander. 5) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00. 6) Remove the power supply from the unit.

Must be flat

Fig. 5-2-1.
VIDEO SECTION ADJUSTMENTS
When performing adjustments, refer to the layout diagrams for adjustment related parts beginning from page 5-52.
3-1. PREPARATIONS BEFORE ADJUSTMENT
The following adjusting instruments are used for adjusting the video section. 3-1-1. Equipments to be Used 1) TV monitor 2) Oscilloscope: 2 phenomena, band 30 MHz or wider, with delay mode. (Use a 10:1 probe unless specified otherwise.) 3) Frequency counter 4) Pattern generator with video output terminal 5) Digital voltmeter 6) Audio generator 7) Audio level meter 8) Audio distortion meter 9) Audio attenuater 10) Regulated power supply 11) Alignment tape For tracking adjustment (WR5-1NP) Part Code: 8-967-995-02 For video frequency characteristics adjustment (WR5-7NE) Part Code: 8-967-995-13 For checking Standard 8 mode operations For LP (WR5-4NL) Part Code: 8-967-995-51 For SP (WR5-5NSP) Part Code: 8-967-995-42 Note: The following alignment tapes can also be used. 1) WR5-4NSP (8-967-995-41) For checking Hi8 mode operations For SP (WR5-8NSE) Part Code: 8-967-995-43 For LP (WR5-8NLE) Part Code: 8-967-995-52 For checking AFM stereo operations (WR5-9NS) Part Code: 8-967-995-23 For checking BPF adjustment (WR5-11NS) Part Code: 8-967-995-71
12) Remote commander for adjustment (J-6082-053-B) 13) CPC-7 jig Part Code: J-6082-382-A 14) Power code Part Code: J-6082-223-A Note: Connect the adjusting remote commander to the LANC jack, and set the HOLD switch to the ADJ side. 15) AFM DEV jig (J-6082-312-A) 16) IR Receiving jig (J-6082-383-A) 17) Extension cable (48P, 0.8mm) (J-6082-188-A)
3-1-2. Precautions on Adjusting 1) The adjustments of this unit are performed in the VTR mode or camera mode. To set to the VTR mode, set the power switch to VTR (or PLAYER) or set the Forced VTR Power ON mode using the adjusting remote commander (Note 1). To set to the Camera mode, set the power switch to CAMERA or set the Forced Camera Power ON mode using the adjusting remote commander (Note 2). After completing adjustments, be sure to exit the Forced VTR Power ON Mode or Forced Camera Power ON Mode. (Note 3) 2) By setting the Forced VTR Power ON mode or Forced Camera Power ON mode, the video section can be operate even if even if the front panel block (MA-311 board, power switch, microphone unit) has been removed. When removing the front panel block disconnect the following connector. 1. VC-195 board CN903 (23P 0.5mm) 3) The lens block (CD-181 board) need not be connected except during battery end adjustment. To remove, disconnect the following connectors. 1. VC-195 board CN501 (16P, 0.5mm) 2. VC-195 board CN551 (23P, 0.5mm) 4) Video light (Video light model) need not be assembled. If removing it. disconnect the following connector. 1. VC-195 board CN909 (10P, 0.5mm) 5) Cabinet (R) (Camera function switch (CF-49 board), viewfinder) need not be connected. But removing the cabinet (R) (removing the VC-195 board CN911) means removing the lithium 3V power supply (CF-49 board) , data such as date, time, user-set menus will be lost. After completing adjustments, reset these data. If the cabinet (R) has been removed, the self-diagnosis data, data on history of use (total drum rotation time etc. ) will be lost. Before removing, note down the self-diagnosis data and data on history of use. (Refer to the Service Mode for the data on the history use.) To remove the cabinet (R), disconnect the following connectors. 1. VC-195 board CN911 (50P, 0.5mm) Note 1: Setting the Forced VTR Power ON mode (VTR mode) 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: D, address: 10, set data: 02, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. The above procedure will enable the VTR power to be turned on with the front panel block removed. After completing adjustments, be sure to exit the Forced VTR Power ON mode. Note 2: Setting the Forced Camera Power ON mode (Camera mode) 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: D, address: 10, set data: 01, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. The above procedure will enable the camera power to be turned on with the front panel block removed. After completing adjustments, be sure to exit the Forced Camera Power ON mode. Note 3: Exiting the Forced Power ON mode 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: D, address: 10, set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 3) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00.

VIDEO SYSTEM ADJUSTMENTS

Video system adjustments must be performed in the following order. [Adjusting Order] 1. 28MHz origin oscillation adjustment 2. AFC f0 adjustment 3. Filter f0 adjustment 4. Y OUT level adjustment 5. C OUT level adjustment 6. RP filter f0 adjustment 7. Hi8 REC Y current adjustment 8. Standard REC Y current adjustment 9. Hi8 REC L level adjustment 10. Standard8 REC L level adjustment 11. REC C current adjustment
Adjusting Method: 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: F, address: 2A, set data: 60, and then press the PAUSE button of the adjustment remote commander. 3) Select page: F, address: 7E, change the data and minimize t1, and then press the PAUSE button of the adjustment remote commander. (Coarse adjustment) 4) Select page: F, address: 7F, change the data and adjust so that the switching position (t1) becomes the specified value. (Fine adjustment) 5) Select page: F, address: 2A, set data: 00, and then press the PAUSE button of the adjustment remote commander. 6) Press the PAUSE button of the adjustment remote commander. 7) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00.
1. 28 MHz Origin Oscillation Adjustment (VC-195 board) Set the frequency of the clock for synchronization. If deviated, the synchronization will be disrupted and the color will become inconsistent. Mode Signal Measurement Point Measuring Instrument Adjustment Page Adjustment Address Specified Value VTR stop No signal Pin ^ of IC202 or pin ! of IC501 Frequency counter F 2C Pin ^ of IC202 : f=357954517Hz Pin ! of IC501 : f=1431818168Hz
Adjusting method: 1) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 2) Select page: 3, address: 01, set data: 41, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 3) Select page: 2, address: 61, and set data: 30. 4) Select page: F, address: 2C, change the data and set the clock frequency(f) to the specified value. 5) Press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 6) Select page: 2, address: 61, and set data: 10. 7) Select page: 3, address: 01, set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 6) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00.

Fig. 5-3-7.

2. AFC f0 Adjustment (VC-195 board) Adjust the pull-in range of the A/D converted clock generator during playback. Mode Signal Measurement Point Measuring Instrument Adjustment Page Adjustment Address Specified Value VTR stop No signal Pin 4 of CN910 (AGC f0) Digital voltmeter F 4A A = 2.100.05Vdc

Fig. 5-3-14.

9. Hi8 REC L Level Adjustment (VC-195 board) (CCD-TR917/TR940/TR940PK) Set the recording levels of the REC AFM signal and REC ATF signal. If the level is too low, the audio S/N will deteriorated, tracking will not be stable, or SP/LP will not be discriminated properly. If too high, color beets will be produced on the self-recording/playback image. Mode Signal Measurement Point Measuring Instrument Adjustment Page Adjustment Address Specified Value VTR recording (SP mode) No signal Pin ! of CN910 (REC RF) Oscilloscope (20MHz BW LIMIT: OFF) F 5B to 64 A = 10.10.6mV
9) Write the following data in page: F, address: 63 to 64. Address Data 7C 78
Note: After setting each data, be sure to press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 10) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 00. 11) Perform REC C Current Adjustment.
Note 1: Do not insert a plug into the AUDIO (R) terminal. Connection: 1) Remove C085 (0.01F, Pin ! of IC202). Note: After completing REC L Level Adjustment and REC C Current Adjustment, replace C085 with new parts (1-162970-11 CERAMIC CHIP 0.01F 10% 25V). Adjusting method: 1) Insert Hi8 ME tape, set to recording mode. 2) Select page: 0, address: 01, and set data: 01. 3) Select page: F, address: 5B, set data: FF, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 4) Select page: F, address: 65, set data: 00, and press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 5) Select page: F, address: 5C, change the data and set the REC AFM signal level (A) to the specified value. 6) Press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander. 7) Select page: F, address: 5C, read the data (D5C). 8) Calculate the adjustment data (hexadecimal) from the following equations (hexadecimal calculation), and input each adjustment address. (Refer to Table 5-1-2. Hexadecimal-Decimal conversion Table.) Address: 5B D5B = D5C Address: 5D D5D = D5C 0C Address: 5E D5E = D5C 0C Address: 5F D5F = D5C + 12 Address: 60 D60 = D5C + 12 Address: 61 D61 = D5C + 13 Address: 62 D62 = D5C + 13 Note: After setting each data, be sure to press the PAUSE button of the adjusting remote commander.

6-1-5. EVF BLOCK ASSEMBLY

202 201

LCD902

not supplied ND5351

The components identified by mark ! or dotted line with mark ! are critical for safety. Replace only with part number specified.
Ref. No. * 205 * * 208 209
Part No. X-3948-237-1 A-7073-437-A 3-987-666-01 1-668-962-11 X-3948-229-1 3-960-302-11 X-3946-886-1 3-987-667-01 A-7073-439-A
Description CABINET (REAR)(SC)(N) ASSY,EVF VF-119 BOARD, COMPLETE SHEET (860), INSULATING, VF FP-638 FLEXIBLE BOARD LENS ASSY (860), VF CUSHION (1), LCD HOLDER ASSY, PRISM SHEET, VF LIGHT INTERCEPTION LB-54 BOARD, COMPLETE

Ref. No. 210 211

A-7073-438-A VF-120 BOARD, COMPLETE
X-3948-297-1 CABINET (FRONT) (864) ASSY,EVF (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 211 X-3948-298-1 CABINET (FRONT) (843) ASSY,EVF (TR57/TR67/TR87/TR413PK/TR414PK) 212 3-968-729-61 SCREW (M2X3), LOCK ACE, P2 LCD902 8-753-023-36 LCX024AK-5 (TR413PK) LCD902 8-753-023-37 LCX024AK-4/5 (TR57/TR67/TR87/TR414PK/TR917/TR940/TR940PK) ! ND5351 1-517-414-51 FLUORESCENT TUBE (0.55 INCH)
6-1-6. MAIN BOARDS BLOCK ASSEMBLY

265 265

263 265

Except CCD-TR57 SE452

262 255
CCD- TR87/TR414PK/TR917/ TR940/TR940PK
Be sure to read Note on the CCD Imager replacement on page 48 when changing the CCD imager. Ref. No. 253 Part No. Description Remark Ref. No. 257 * 266 SE451 SE452 Part No. Description Remark
A-7073-419-A DD-105(CIBF) BOARD, COM PLETE (TR67/TR87/TR917/TR940) A-7073-462-A DD-105(7CF) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR57) A-7073-464-A DD-105(CIB) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR413PK/TR414PK/TR940PK) 3-987-711-01 FRAME (A), MD A-7093-437-A VC-195(HCIB0U) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) A-7093-439-A VC-195(7MMCIBU) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR87/TR414PK) A-7093-440-A VC-195(7ZCBU) BOARD, COM PLETE (TR57/RT67/TR413PK) 3-987-675-01 FRAME (B), MD (EXCEPT TR917/TR940/TR940PK) X-3948-224-1 FRAME (B) ASSY, MD (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) A-7073-422-A PJ-81(M) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR57/TR67/TR87/TR413PK/TR414PK) A-7073-426-A PJ-81(H) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR917/TR940/TR940PK)
A-7073-423-A SE-65(MM) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR87/TR414PK) A-7073-427-A SE-65(H) BOARD, COMPLETE (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) A-7073-421-A VL-16 BOARD, COMPLETE (EXCEPT TR57) 3-987-716-01 PROTECTOR, LS FLEXIBLE BRACKET, SHOE (TR57) FP-632 FLEXIBLE BOARD (EXCEPT TR57) FP-629 FLEXIBLE BOARD FP-620 FLEXIBLE BOARD (TR87/TR414PK/TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-668-957-11 FP-621 FLEXIBLE BOARD FP-622 FLEXIBLE BOARD SCREW (M2X3) SCREW (2X4) SENSOR, ANGULAR VELOCITY (YAW) (TR87/TR414PK/TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-803-041-21 SENSOR, ANGULAR VELOCITY (PITCH) (TR87/TR414PK/TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-668-958-11 3-713-786-21 3-962-826-01 1-803-041-11 3-987-719-01 1-668-961-11 1-668-960-11 1-668-956-11

C245 C246 C247 C250 C301 C302 C307 C308 C309 C310 C312 C313 C316 C317 C318 C319 C320 C321 C322 C323
1-162-970-11 1-162-970-11 1-135-201-11 1-162-970-11 1-135-201-11
CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP TANTALUM CHIP CERAMIC CHIP TANTALUM CHIP

C180 C181 C182 C183 C184

1-115-467-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-162-970-11 CERAMIC CHIP
0.22uF 10% 10V 0.01uF 10% 25V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-135-149-21 TANTALUM CHIP 2.2uF 20% 10V 1-135-149-21 TANTALUM CHIP 2.2uF 20% 10V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-115-156-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1uF 10V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-162-970-11 CERAMIC CHIP 0.01uF 10% 25V (EXCEPT TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-126-246-11 ELECT CHIP 220uF 20% 4V 1-135-259-11 TANTAL. CHIP 10uF 20% 6.3V (EXCEPT TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-126-246-11 ELECT CHIP 220uF 20% 4V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-135-259-11 TANTAL. CHIP 10uF 20% 6.3V 1-107-826-11 1-162-970-11 1-104-852-11 1-135-259-11 1-162-964-11 1-115-156-11 1-162-967-11 1-162-965-11 1-162-915-11 CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP TANTAL. CHIP TANTAL. CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP 0.1uF 0.01uF 22uF 10uF 0.001uF 10% 10% 20% 20% 10% 16V 25V 6.3V 6.3V 50V
1-135-201-11 TANTALUM CHIP 10uF 20% 4V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-135-151-21 TANTALUM CHIP 4.7uF 20% 4V 1-135-259-11 TANTAL. CHIP 10uF 20% 6.3V 1-135-318-11 TANTAL. CHIP 33uF 20% 4V 1-104-847-11 TANTAL. CHIP 22uF 20% 4V 1-107-823-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-115-467-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-115-467-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-115-467-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-104-847-11 TANTAL. CHIP 1-115-467-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-107-826-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-162-968-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-163-017-00 CERAMIC CHIP 1-162-970-11 CERAMIC CHIP 0.47uF 10% 16V 0.22uF 10% 10V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 0.22uF 10% 10V 0.22uF 10% 10V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 22uF 20% 4V 0.22uF 10% 10V 0.1uF 10% 16V 0.0047uF 10% 50V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 0.0047uF 5% 50V 0.01uF 10% 25V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1uF
C184 C185 C186 C187 C188 C190 C191 C192 C202 C204 C205 C206 C207 C209 C209
C324 C325 C326 C327 C328 C329 C330
1-109-982-11 CERAMIC CHIP 1-162-970-11 1-109-982-11 1-162-970-11 1-164-232-11
1uF 10V 0.0033uF 10% 50V 0.0015uF 10% 50V 10PF 0.5PF 50V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-162-921-11 CERAMIC CHIP 33PF 5% 50V (EXCEPT TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-162-922-11 CERAMIC CHIP 39PF 5% 50V (TR917/TR940/TR940PK) 1-135-181-21 TANTALUM CHIP 4.7uF 20% 6.3V 1-164-392-11 CERAMIC CHIP 390PF 5% 50V 1-162-970-11 CERAMIC CHIP 0.01uF 10% 25V 1-107-823-11 CERAMIC CHIP 0.47uF 10% 16V 1-109-982-11 1-162-927-11 1-162-970-11 1-109-982-11 1-135-201-11 1-162-970-11 1-115-156-11 1-164-156-11 1-135-201-11 1-162-970-11 CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP TANTALUM CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP CERAMIC CHIP TANTALUM CHIP CERAMIC CHIP 1uF 100PF 0.01uF 1uF 10uF 0.01uF 1uF 0.1uF 10uF 0.01uF 0.01uF 0.1uF 1uF 10% 5% 10% 10% 20% 10% 10V 50V 25V 10V 4V 25V 10V 25V 4V 25V 25V 25V 10V

Checking supplied accessories
Check that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder. 3
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 76) CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940 only 2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power adaptor (1), Power cord (1) (p. 8, 23) 3 NP-F330 Battery pack (1) (p. 7, 23) 4 CR2025 Lithium Battery (1) (p. 53) The lithium battery is already installed in your camcorder.
5 R6 (size AA) battery for Remote Commander (2) (p. 76) CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940 only 6 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 19) *for stereo model 7 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 77)
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.
Installing and charging the battery pack
Before using your camcorder, you first need to install and charge the battery pack. This camcorder operates only with the InfoLITHIUM battery pack. InfoLITHIUM is a trademark of Sony corporation.
Installing the battery pack
(1) While pressing BATT RELEASE, slide the lower battery terminal cover in the direction of the arrow. (2) Install the battery pack in the direction of the $ mark on the battery pack. Slide the battery pack down until it catches on the battery release lever and clicks. Attach the battery pack to the camcorder securely.

BATT RELEASE

Note on the battery pack Do not carry the camcorder by grasping the battery pack.
Installing and charging the battery pack Charging the battery pack
Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration. The battery pack is charged a little in the factory.
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the supplied AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack with the plug's 4 mark up. (2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor. (3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet. (4) Slide the POWER switch to OFF. Remaining battery time is indicated by the minutes on the display window. Charging begins.
When the remaining battery indicator becomes , normal charge is completed. For full charge, which allows you to use the battery longer than usual, leave the battery pack attached for about 1 hour after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window. Before using the camcorder with the battery pack, unplug the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack of the camcorder. You can also use the battery pack before it is completely charged.

To remove the battery pack
While pressing BATT RELEASE, slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.
You can look at the demonstration of the functions available with this camcorder (p. 27).

Inserting a cassette

Make sure that the power source is installed. When you want to record in the Hi8 system, use Hi8 video cassette H (CCD-TR940 only).
(1) While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow. The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens. (2) Insert a cassette with the window facing out. (3) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the PUSH mark on the cassette compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.

To eject the cassette

While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow.
To prevent accidental erasure
Slide the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark. If you insert the cassette with the red mark exposed and close the cassette compartment, the beeps sound for a while. If and 6 indicators flash, and you you try to record with the red mark exposed, the cannot record. To re-record on this tape, slide the tab back out covering the red mark.

Camera recording

Make sure that the power source is installed and a cassette is inserted and that the START/STOP MODE switch is set to. Before you record one-time events, you may want to make a trial recording to make sure that the camcorder is working correctly. When you use the camcorder for the first time, power on it and reset the date and time to your time before you start recording (p. 56). The date is automatically recorded for 10 seconds after you start recording (AUTO DATE feature). This feature works only once a day. For the information indications, you can select English, Spanish, Chinese or Portuguese in the menu system (p. 25). The factory setting is English.
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA. (2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY. (3) Press START/STOP. The camcorder starts recording. The REC indicator appears. The red lamp lights up in the viewfinder (CCD-TR311 only). The camera recording/battery lamp located on the front of the camcorder also lights up.

40min H SP STBY 0:00:00

START/STOP

AUTO DATE

40min H SP REC 0:00:01

JUL 4 1998

To stop recording momentarily [a]
Press START/STOP again. The STBY indicator appears in the viewfinder (Standby mode).

To finish recording [b]

Press START/STOP again. Turn STANDBY down to LOCK and set the POWER switch to OFF. Then, eject the cassette.

STBY 0:35:20

CK LO CK LO

[a] CCD-TR311

Note There is a little wear on the battery pack which is installed with camcorder. However, for getting remaining battery time indicated correctly, leave the battery pack installed after use. As an exception, be sure to remove the battery pack from the model having the built-in light after recording (CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940 only).
To focus the viewfinder lens
If you cannot see the indicators in the viewfinder clearly, or after someone else has used the camcorder, focus the viewfinder lens. Turn the viewfinder lens adjustment ring [a] (CCD-TR311) or move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever [b] (CCD-TR413/TR414/ TR940) so that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.
[b] CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940
Note on the lighting aperture CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940 only If direct sunlight enters the lighting aperture, the picture in the viewfinder appears brighter. When this happens, colors in the viewfinder may change. Note on Standby mode If you leave the camcorder in Standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette is inserted, the camcorder turns off automatically for saving battery power as well as for preventing the battery and tape from wearing down. To resume Standby mode, turn STANDBY down and up again. To start recording, press START/STOP.
Note on recording When you record from the beginning of a tape, run the tape for about 15 seconds before starting the actual recording. This will ensure that you wont miss any start-up scenes when you play back the tape. Notes on the tape counter The tape counter indicates the recording or playback time. Use it as a guide. There will be a time lag of several seconds from the actual time. To set the counter to zero, press COUNTER RESET. If the tape is recorded in SP and LP modes mixed, the tape counter shows incorrect recording time. When you intend to edit the tape using the tape counter as a guide, record in same (SP or LP) mode. Note on the beep sound The beep sounds when you operate the camcorder. Several beeps also sound as a warning of any unusual condition of the camcorder. Note that the beep sound is not recorded on the tape. If you do not want to hear the beep sound, select OFF in the menu system. Note on the AUTO DATE feature The clock is set at the factory to Tokyo time for the models sold in Japan, and to Hong Kong, New York or Panama time for other models. You can reset the clock in the menu system. You can change the AUTO DATE settings by selecting ON or OFF in the menu system. The AUTO DATE feature shows the date automatically once a day. However, the date may automatically appear more than once a day when: - you reset the date and time. - you eject and insert the tape again. - you stop recording within 10 seconds. - you set AUTO DATE to OFF once and set it to ON again in the menu system.

To cancel the fader function
Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the indicator disappears. When the date or time indicator and title are displayed The date or time indicator and title do not fade in or fade out. When the START/STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or You cannot use the fader function. Note on the fader function While using the bounce function, you cannot use the following functions. Exposure Focus Zoom
Shooting in the dark (NightShot)
The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. You can achieve a satisfactory recording of the ecology of nocturnal animals for observation with this function. This function may record picture nearly in monochrome.
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON. (2) Press START/STOP to start recording. and NIGHTSHOT indicators flash.
To cancel the NightShot function

Slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.

Using the NightShot light
When you set N.S.LIGHT to ON in the menu system, the picture will be more clear. NightShot Light rays are infrared and are therefore invisible. The maximum limit of NightShot light is about 3 m. Notes on the NightShot When you keep setting NIGHTSHOT to ON in normal recording, picture may be recorded in incorrect/unnatural color. If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function, use manual focus. You cannot use the built-in light and NIGHTSHOT function simultaneously. When you want to use either of them, turn off the other.
Using the wide mode function
Selecting the desired mode
You can record a cinemalike picture (CINEMA) or a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9 FULL).

CINEMA

CINEMA [a]

16:9 FULL

16:9 FULL [d]
Black bands appear at the top and the bottom of the screen, and the viewfinder [a] and a normal TV screen [b] look wide. You can also watch the picture without black bands on a wide-screen TV [c].
The picture in the viewfinder [d] or on a normal TV [e] is horizontally compressed. You can watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV [f].
Using the wide mode function Using the wide mode function
You can select the wide mode (OFF, CINEMA, 16:9FULL) in the menu system (p. 25).

To cancel wide mode

Select OFF in the menu system.
To watch the tape recorded in wide mode
To watch the tape recorded in CINEMA mode, set the screen mode of the wide-screen TV to zoom mode. To watch the tape recorded in 16:9 FULL mode, set it to full mode. For details, refer to the operating instructions of your TV. Note that the picture recorded in 16:9 FULL mode looks compressed on a normal TV. Notes on wide mode If wide mode is set to 16:9FULL, the Steady Shot function does not work and the indicator flashes (CCD-TR414/TR940 only). In wide mode, you cannot select the bounce function with FADER (CCD-TR940 only). When you record in 16:9 FULL mode, the date or time indicator will be widened on the wide-screen TV. If you dub a tape, the tape is copied in the same mode as the original recording. The wide mode is cancelled automatically 5 minutes after you remove the power source. When recording, you cannot change the mode.

Enjoying picture effect

Selecting picture effect
You can make pictures like those of television with the Picture Effect function.
PASTEL [a] The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an animated cartoon. NEG. ART [b] The color and brightness of the picture is reversed. SEPIA The picture is sepia. B&W The picture is monochrome (black and white). SOLARIZE [c] The light intensity is more clear, and the picture looks like an illustration. MOSAIC [d] The picture is mosaic. SLIM [e] The picture expands vertically. STRETCH [f] The picture expands horizontally.
Enjoying picture effect Using picture effect function
(1) Press PICTURE EFFECT. (2) Turn the control dial to select the desired picture effect mode.

PICTURE EFFECT

PASTEL NEG. ART SEPIA B&W SOLARIZE MOSAIC SLIM STRETCH
To turn off picture effect
Press PICTURE EFFECT. The indicator in the viewfinder goes out. Note on the picture effect When you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.

Adjusting the exposure

When to adjust the exposure
Adjust the exposure manually under the following cases.
[a] The background is too bright (back lighting) Insufficient light: most of the picture is dark [b] Bright subject and dark background To record the darkness faithfully
(1) Press EXPOSURE. (2) Turn the control dial to adjust the brightness.

EXPOSURE

To return to automatic exposure mode

Press EXPOSURE again.

Shooting with the sun behind you If the light source is behind your subject, or in the following situations, the subject will be recorded too dark. The subject is indoors and there is a window behind the subject. Bright light sources are included in the scene. When shooting a person wearing white or shiny clothes in front of a white background, the face will be recorded too dark. Shooting in the dark We recommend you to use the built-in light or a video light (not supplied). To get the best color, you must maintain a sufficient light level. When you adjust the exposure manually BACK LIGHT does not work. If you change the setting of PROGRAM AE mode, the camcorder automatically returns to automatic exposure mode.

Superimposing a title

You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles. You can also select the language, color, size and position of titles. The title are displayed in the language you selected for the display language (p.26).

Superimposing titles

(1) Press TITLE to display the title menu. , then press the dial. (2) Turn the control dial to select (3) Turn the control dial to select the desired title, then press the dial. The titles are displayed in the language you selected. (4) Turn the control dial to select the color, size, or position, then press the dial. (5) Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial. (6) Repeat step 4 and 5 until the title is arranged as desired. (7) Press control dial again to complete the setting. (8) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE.
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END [TITLE] : END
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END RETURN [TITLE] : END

THE END

[TITLE] : END
To superimpose the title from beginning
After step 7, press START/STOP to start recording.
To superimpose the title while you are recording
After pressing START/STOP to start recording, start from step 1. In this case, beep is not heard.
To select the language of preset title
When you want to select the language, select return to step 2. before step 2. Then select language and

To use the custom title

When you want to use the custom title, select in step 2. Notes on superimposing a title If you have not given any custom title, . appears on the display. The FADER function works while the title is displayed, however, the title does not fade (CCD-TR940 only). If you display the menu or title menu while superimposing a title, the title is not recorded while the menu or title menu is being displayed. Title color changes as follows : WHITE YELLOW VIOLET RED CYAN GREEN BLUE Title size changes as follows : SMALL LARGE Title position changes as follows : When you select the title size SMALL, you can choose 9 positions. When you select the title size LARGE you can choose 8 positions. Notes on the title Depending on size or position of the title, both of date and time or either of them is not displayed. If you input 13 characters or more for a LARGE title, the title is automatically reduced into a proper size after the position is set.

Making your own titles

You can make up to two titles and store them in the camcorder. We recommend to set the POWER switch to VTR/PLAYER or eject the cassette before you begin. Your title can have up to 20 characters.
(1) Press TITLE to display the title menu. (2) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial. (3) Turn the control dial to select the first line (CUSTOM1) or second line (CUSTOM2), then press the dial. (4) Turn the control dial to select the column of the desired character, then press the dial. (5) Turn the control dial to select the desired character, then press the dial. (6) Repeat step 4 and 5 until you finish the title. (7) For finishing the titling work, turn the control dial to select SET, then press the dial.
TITLE SET CUSTOM1 " " CUSTOM2 " "

TITLE SET

RETURN
TITLE SET SUMMER CAMP IN LAKE
[TITLE] : END [TITLE] : END

TITLE SET S

To edit a title you have stored
In step 3, select CUSTOM1 or CUSTOM2, depending on which title you want to edit, then change the title. Note You can not enter over 20 characters title. If you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters while a cassette is in the camcorder The power goes off automatically. Characters you have entered remain. Turn STANDBY down once and then up again, then proceed from step 1.

To delete a title

In step 4, turn the control dial to select [M] then press the dial. The last character is erased. Repeat this step until all characters are deleted. Do not erase the title by selecting empty spaces. If you do so, a title full of empty spaces is stored.
Recording with the date/time
Before you start recording or during recording, press DATE or TIME. You can record the date or time displayed in the viewfinder with the picture. Press DATE (or TIME), then press TIME (or DATE) to display the date and time together. The clock is set at the factory to Tokyo time for the models sold in Japan, and to Hong Kong, New York or Panama time for other models. You can reset the clock in the menu system.

DATE TIME

JUL 5:30:00 PM

5:30:00 PM

To stop recording with the date and/or time
Press DATE and/or TIME again. The date and/or time indicator disappears. The recording continues.
Optimizing the recording condition
Use this feature to check the tape condition before recording, so that you can get the best possible picture (ORC).
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu. (2) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial. (3) Turn the control dial to select ORC TO SET, then press the dial. START/STOP KEY flashes. (4) Press START/STOP. The camcorder takes about 5 - 10 seconds to check the tape condition and then returns to Standby mode.
TAPE SET REC MODE ORC TO SET REMAIN
TAPE SET SP REC MODE ORC TO SET REMAIN RETURN
TAPE SET REC MODE ORC TO SET REMAIN RETURN

START/STOP KEY

STBY 0:00:00
Each time you insert the cassette
Perform the above procedures. Notes on the ORC function When you set ORC TO SET, the recording on the tape is erased for about 0.1 second so that the camcorder can check the tape condition. Be careful when you use a recorded tape. The 0.1 second blank is erased if you record from the point where you set ORC TO SET for more than 2 seconds, or if you record over the blank. You cannot use this function on a tape with the red mark on the cassette exposed.

Using the built-in light

CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940 only
You can use the built-in light to suit your shooting situation. The recommended distance between the subject and camcorder is about 1.5 m. While the camcorder is in Standby mode, slide LIGHT to ON. The built-in light turns on. The built-in light turns on/off by turning on/off STANDBY.
To stop using the built-in light

Slide LIGHT to OFF.

To turn on the built-in light automatically
Slide LIGHT to AUTO. The built-in light automatically turns on and off according to the ambient brightness. However, if the built-in light turns on for more than about 5 minutes, it automatically turns off. In this case, turn STANDBY down once and turn it up again. Notes The battery pack is quickly discharging while the built-in light is turned on. Slide LIGHT to OFF when not in use. When you do not use the camcorder, slide LIGHT to OFF and remove the battery pack to avoid turning on the built-in light. When flickering occurs when you shoot white and bright subjects in AUTO mode, slide LIGHT to ON. The built-in light may turn on/off when you use the PROGRAM AE or BACK LIGHT function. When inserting or ejecting a cassette, the built-in light may be turned off.

CAUTION

Be careful not to touch the lighting section, because the plastic window and surrounding surfaces are hot while the light is on. It remains hot for a while after the light is turned off.

DANGER

Not to be handled by children. Emits intense heat and light. Use with caution to reduce the risk of fire or injury to persons. Do not direct light at persons or materials from less than 1.22 meters during use and until cool. Slide LIGHT to OFF when not in use.

OFF AUTO ON

Using the built-in light Replacing the bulb
Use the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp (not supplied). The supplied halogen lamp is not on the market. Purchase the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp. Remove the power source before replacing the bulb.
(1) While pushing the hole under the built-in light unit using a wire, remove the unit. (2) Turn the bulb housing counterclockwise and detach from the built-in light unit. (3) Replace the bulb using a dry cloth. (4) Attach the bulb housing turning it clockwise, then replace the built-in light unit.
When replacing the bulb, use only the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp (not supplied) to reduce the risk of fire. To prevent possible burn hazard, disconnect the power source before replacing and do not touch the bulb until the bulb becomes cool enough to handle (for about 30 minutes or more). Note To prevent the bulb from being smudged with finger prints, handle it with a dry cloth, etc. If the bulb is smudged, wipe it completely.
Releasing the STEADY SHOT function
When the Steady Shot function is working, the camcorder compensates for camerashake. You can release the Steady Shot function when you do not need to use the Steady Shot function. The indicator lights up when you release the Steady Shot function. Do not use the Steady Shot function when shooting a stationary object with a tripod. You can select ON or OFF in the menu system (p. 25).
To activate the Steady Shot function again
Set STEADYSHOT to ON in the menu system. Notes on the Steady Shot function The Steady Shot function will not correct excessive camera-shake. When you set the STEADYSHOT function on or off in the menu system, the exposure may fluctuate. Steady Shot does not operate in 16:9 FULL mode. If you set STEADYSHOT to ON in the menu system, the indicator flashes.

OTHERS WORLD TIME JUL 9 : 30 : 00AM BEEP COMMANDER REC LAMP 8 HRS INDICATOR RETURN OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER REC LAMP INDICATOR RETURN 8 HRS [MENU] : END
Note on WORLD TIME If the time is not set, WORLD TIME does not work.
Usable cassettes and playback modes

Selecting cassette types

CCD-TR940 only This Hi8 system is an extension of the standard 8 mm system, and was developed to realize higher picture quality. You can use either Hi8 or standard 8 mm video cassette for this camera. When you use a Hi8 video cassette, the recording is made in the Hi8 system. When you use a standard 8 mm video cassette, the recording is made in the standard 8 mm system. Standard 8 mm video cassette is incapable of recording in the Hi8 system. If you intend to use a standard 8 mm video recorder/player to play back a video tape, you are required to use a standard 8 mm video cassette for recording.

What is Video 8

/Video Hi8
XR is an abbreviation of Extended Resolution. The video Hi8 XR or video 8 XR camcorders is new type of 8mm camcorder with a picture quality superior to the conventional video Hi8 or video 8 camcorder respectively. You can record and play back pictures more clearly with the XR camcorder. A video tape recorded by the XR camcorder gives excellent picture quality at maximum when it is played back on the XR camcorder. When a video tape recorded by this XR camcorder is played back on a conventional 8/Hi8 camcorder or when a video tape recorded on a conventional 8/Hi8 camcorder is played back on this XR camcorder, the playback picture has the normal quality of a 8/Hi8 camcorder.

When you play back

The playback mode (SP/LP) and system (Hi8/standard 8 mm) are selected automatically according to the format in which the tape has been recorded. The quality of the recorded picture in LP mode, however, will not be as good as that in SP mode.

Note on AFM HiFi stereo

CCD-TR940 only When you play back a tape, the sound will be in monaural if: You record the tape using this camcorder, then play it back on an AFM HiFi monaural video recorder/player. You record the tape on an AFM HiFi monaural video recorder, then play it back on this camcorder.

Foreign 8 mm video

Because the TV color systems differ from country to country, you may not be able to play back foreign pre-recorded tapes. Refer to the list of Using your camcorder abroad to check the TV color system of foreign countries.
Tips for using the battery pack
This section shows you how you can get the most out of your battery pack.
Preparing the battery pack
Always carry additional batteries
Have sufficient battery pack power to do 2 to 3 times as much recording as you have planned.

Battery life is shorter in a cold environment
Battery efficiency is decreased, and the battery will be used up more quickly, if you are recording in a cold environment.

To save battery power

Turn STANDBY down when not recording to save battery power. A smooth transition between scenes can be made even if recording is stopped and started again. While you are positioning the subject, selecting an angle, or looking through the viewfinder lens, the lens moves automatically and the battery is used. The battery is also used when a tape is inserted or removed.
When to replace the battery pack
While you are using your camcorder, the remaining battery indicator decreases gradually as battery power is used up. Remaining time in minutes appears.
When the remaining battery indicator reaches the lowest point, the i indicator may appear and start flashing in the viewfinder. When the i indicator changes from slow flashing to rapid flashing while you are recording, set the POWER switch to OFF on the camcorder and replace the battery pack. Leave the tape in the camcorder to obtain a smooth transition between scenes after the battery pack has been replaced.
Tips for using the battery pack Notes on the rechargeable battery pack

Caution

Never leave the battery pack in temperatures above 60C (140F), such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.
The battery pack heats up
During charging or recording, the battery pack heats up. This is caused by energy that has been generated and a chemical change that has occurred inside the battery pack. This is not cause for concern and is normal.
Be sure to observe the following
Keep the battery pack away from fire. Keep the battery pack dry. Do not open nor try to disassemble the battery pack. Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.
The life of the battery pack
If the battery indicator flashes rapidly just after turning on the camcorder with a fully charged battery pack, the battery pack should be replaced with a new fully charged one.

Charging temperature

You should charge batteries at temperatures from 10C to 30C (from 50F to 86F). Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.
Tips for using the battery pack Notes on the InfoLITHIUM battery pack

What is InfoLITHIUM

The InfoLITHIUM is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data with compatible video equipment about its battery consumption. When you use this battery pack with video equipment having the mark, the video equipment will indicate the remaining battery time in minutes*. However, if you use it with video equipment not having this mark, the remaining battery capacity will not be indicated in minutes. InfoLITHIUM is a trademark of Sony Corporation. * The indication may not be accurate depending on the condition and environment which the equipment is used under.
How the battery consumption is displayed
The power consumption of the camcorder changes depending on its use, such as how the autofocusing is working. While checking the condition of the camcorder, the InfoLITHIUM battery pack measures the battery consumption and calculates the remaining battery power. If the condition changed drastically, the remaining battery indication may suddenly decrease or increase by more than 2 minutes. Even if 5 to 10 minutes is indicated as the battery remaining time in the viewfinder, the i indicator may also flash under some condition.
To obtain more accurate remaining battery indication
Set the camcorder to recording standby mode and point towards a stationary object. Do not move the camcorder for 30 seconds or more. If the indication seems incorrect, recharge the battery pack fully (Full charge1)). Note that if you have used the battery in a hot or cold environment for long time, or you have repeated charging many times, the battery pack may not be able to show the correct time even after being fully charged. After you have used the InfoLITHIUM battery pack with an equipment not having the mark, make sure that you use up the battery pack on the equipment having the mark and then recharge fully.

Five-digit display

C:31: C:32:

E:61: E:62:

Cause and/or Corrective Actions Moisture condensation has occurred. m Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least 1 hour. (p. 61) The video heads are dirty. m Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLH/V8-25CLD cleaning cassette (not supplied). (p. 61) You are using a battery pack that is not an InfoLITHIUM battery pack. m Use an InfoLITHIUM battery pack. (p. 60) A servicable situation not malfunctioned above has occurred. m Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate the camcorder. m Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power source, operate the camcorder. A camcorder malfunction which you cannot service has occurred. m Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility and inform them of the five digits. (example: E:61:10)
If you are unable to resolve the problem, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.

Specifications

Video camera recorder
System Video recording system CCD-TR940: 4 rotary heads (SP/LP independent heads) CCD-TR311/TR413/TR414: 2 rotary heads Helical scanning FM system Audio recording system Rotary heads, FM system Video signal NTSC color, EIA standards Usable cassette 8mm video format cassette CCD-TR311/TR413/TR414: Standard 8 CCD-TR940: Hi8 or standard 8 Recording / Playback time (using 120 min. cassette) SP mode: 2 hours LP mode: 4 hours Fastforward/rewind time (using 120 min. cassette) Approx. 5 min. Image device CCD (Charge Coupled Device) Viewfinder Electronic viewfinder CCD-TR311: Monochrome CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940: Color 113,578 (521 x 218) Lens Combined power zoom lens Filter diameter 37 mm (in.) CCD-TR311: 16 (Optical), 100 (Digital) CCD-TR413/TR414: 16 (Optical), 200 (Digital) CCD-TR940: 18 (Optical), 220 (Digital) Focal distance CCD-TR311/TR413/TR414: 4.1 - 65.6 mm (316 - in.) CCD-TR940: 4.1 - 73.8 mm (316 - 8 in.) When converted to a 35 mm still camera CCD-TR311/TR413: 39.4 - 630 mm (- in.) CCD-TR414: 47.2 - 755 mm (- in.) CCD-TR940: 47.2 - 850 mm (- in.) Color temperature Auto Minimum illumination* CCD-TR311/TR413: 0.4 lux at F 1.4 (Visible minimum low light 0.2 lux in some areas) CCD-TR414: 0.7 lux at F 1.4 CCD-TR940: 0.7 lux at F 1.lux ( in NightShot mode)** Illumination range CCD-TR311/TR413: 0.4 lux to 100,000 lux CCD-TR414/TR940: 0.7 lux to 100,000 lux Recommended illumination More than 100 lux * Minimum illumination expresses the light level a camcorder requires to produce a picture. Visible minimum low light expresses the light level to produce a visible signal. ** Object invisible for the dark can be shot with infrared lighting. Input and output connectors S video input/output (CCD-TR940 only) 4-pin mini DIN Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced Video input (CCD-TR940 only)/ output Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced Audio input (CCD-TR940 only)/ output CCD-TR311/TR413/TR414: Monaural, Phone jack, 327 mV CCD-TR940: Phono jacks (2: stereo L and R) 327 mV, (at output impedance 47 kilohms) impedance less than 2.2 kilohms RFU DC OUT Special minijack, DC 5V Headphone jack (CCD-TR940 only) Stereo minijack ( 3.5 mm) LANC control jack Stereo mini-minijack ( 2.5 mm) MIC jack Minijack, 0.388 mV low impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC, output impedance 6.8 kilohms ( 3.5 mm) CCD-TR311/TR413/TR414: Monaural type CCD-TR940: Stereo type General Power requirements 7.2 V (battery pack) 8.4 V (AC power adaptor) Average power consumption (when using the battery pack) During camera recording CCD-TR311/TR414: 2.5 W CCD-TR413: 2.4 W CCD-TR940: 2.6 W Operating temperature 0C to 40C (32F to 104F) Storage temperature 20C to +60C (4F to +140F) Dimensions (Approx.) CCD-TR311: 107 x 107 x 209 mm (in.) CCD-TR413/TR414/TR940: 107 x 107 x 193 mm (in.) (w/h/d) Mass (Approx.) 790 g (1 lb 11 oz) excluding the battery pack, lithium battery, cassette and shoulder strap 930 g (2 lb) including the battery pack NPF330, lithium battery CR2025, cassette and shoulder strap Microphone CCD-TR311/TR413/TR414: Monaural type CCD-TR940: Stereo type Supplied accessories See page 6.