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doc0

CT-5611 / CT-5611E

ADSL2+ Combo Router

Description

The CT-5611 / CT-5611E series ADSL2+ compact and high performance combo router provides one 10/100 Ethernet Interface and one USB interface, offering ADSL connectivity at speeds of up to 24 Mbps. It also has full routing capabilities to segment/route IP protocol, and supports advanced security functions. The CT-5611 is for ADSL over POTS (Annex A) while the CT-5611E is optional for ADSL over ISDN (Annex B).

Features

CT-5611 (Annex A) & CT-5611E (Annex B) optional IP filtering SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) DoS protection Static route Dynamic IP assignment NAT/PAT IGMP Proxy DHCP Server/Relay/Client DNS Proxy Auto PVC configuration Up to 8 VCs Web-based management Remote configuration and upgrade Configuration backup and restoration FTP/TFTP server

Applications Diagram

Specifications

Rear Panel

RJ-11 X 1 for ADSL, RJ-45 X 1 for LAN, USB X 1 for LAN, Reset Button X 1, Power switch X 1
Standard ITU-T G.992.5, ITU-T G.992.3, ITU-T G.992.1, ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 G.992.5 (ADSL2+) Downstream : 24 Mbps Upstream : 1.3 Mbps G.992.3 (ADSL2) Downstream : 12 Mbps Upstream : 1.3 Mbps G.DMT Downstream: 8 Mbps Upstream: 832 Kbps

Ethernet

Standard 10/100 BaseT MDI/MDIX IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u Auto-sense Yes

ATM Attributes

RFC 2364 (PPPoA), RFC 2684 (RFC 1483) Bridge/Route; RFC 2516 (PPPoE); RFC 1577 (IPoA) Support PVCs 8 AAL type AAL5 ATM service class UBR/CBR/VBR ATM UNI support UNI3.1/4.0 OAM F4/F5 Yes

Management

SNMP, Telnet, Web-based management, Configuration backup and restoration Software upgrade via HTTP, TFTP server, or FTP server

Bridge Functions

Transparent bridging and learning Spanning Tree Algorithm IGMP Proxy IEEE 802.1d Yes Yes

Routing Functions

Static route, RIP, and RIPv2, NAT/PAT, DHCP Server/DHCP Relay, DNS Proxy, ARP

Security Functions

Authentication protocols PAP, CHAP, TCP/IP/Port filtering rules, Port triggering/Forwarding, Packet and MAC address filtering, access control

Application Passthrough

PPTP, L2TP, IPSec, VoIP, Yahoo messenger, ICQ, Real player, Net meeting, MSN, X-box, etc

Power Supply

External power adapter 110 Vac or 220 Vac 0 ~ 50 degrees Celsius 5 ~ 90% (non-condensing)

Environment Condition

Operating temperature Relative humidity

Dimensions

152 mm (W) x 28 mm (H) x 112 mm (D)

Certifications

FCC Part 15 class B, FCC Part 68
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Taiwan: 3F-1, No.10, Lane 609, Chung Hsin Road Section 5, San Chung, Taipei, Taiwan 24159 Tel: 886-2-2999-8261 Fax: 886-2-2999-8497 China: NO.88 East QianJin Road,Kunshan City,JiangSu,China Tel: 86-512-57383156, 86-512-57383157, 86-512-57384515 Fax: 86-512-57383155
Spain: Edif. Amrica II C/Prcion,7 portal 3 bajo H 28023 Madrid, Spain Tel: 34-917990403 Fax: 34-913510999 UK: 566 Chiswick High Road Building 3, Chiswick Park Chiswick London, W4 5YA UK Tel: 44-0-8453701031 Fax: 44-0-8453701032 France: 87, Rue du Gouverneur Gnral Flix Ebou 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France Tel: 33-1-70715700 Fax: 33-1-70715701 Czech Republic: TOKOVO Jankovcova 1518/2, 170 00, Prague 7, Czech Republic Tel: 420-266-782040 Fax: 420-266-782990
USA & Canada: 16 Goodyear, Suite 120, Irvine, CA 92618 Tel: 1-949-7539640 Fax: 1-949-7539020 Brazil: Al. Campinas, 977 - 7. Floor - Room 71 / 72 - Jardins Zip Code: 01404-001 - So Paulo - SP - Brazil Tel: 11 3052-2295 Fax: 11 3052-2295 Mexico: Mariano Escobedo 396 Office 503 Colonia Anzures, Deleg. Miguel Hidalgo 11590 Distrito Federal Mxico Tel: +52 (55) 4623-1516
Global contact: sales@comtrend.com Website: www.comtrend.com
DS_CT5611/CT5611E_R1.0_032007

doc1

ADSL2+ Combo Router User Manual
Version A2.0, August 12, 2008

261070-012

Preface This manual provides information related to the installation, operation, and application of this device. The individual reading this manual is presumed to have a basic understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts. If you find the product to be inoperable or malfunctioning, please contact technical support for immediate service by email at INT-support@comtrend.com For product update, new product release, manual revision, or software upgrades, please visit our website at http://www.comtrend.com Important Safety Instructions With reference to unpacking, installation, use and maintenance of your electronic device, the following basic guidelines are recommended: Do not use or install this product near water, to avoid fire or shock hazard. For example, near a bathtub, kitchen sink or laundry tub, or near a swimming pool. Also, do not expose the equipment to rain or damp areas (e.g. a wet basement). Do not connect the power supply cord on elevated surfaces. Allow it to lie freely. There should be no obstructions in its path and no heavy items should be placed on the cord. In addition, do not walk on, step on or mistreat the cord. Use only the power cord and adapter that are shipped with this device. To safeguard the equipment against overheating, make sure that all openings in the unit that offer exposure to air are not blocked. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightening. Also, do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak. Never install telephone wiring during stormy weather conditions.

CAUTION:

To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord. Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment. WARNING Disconnect the power line from the device before servicing. Power supply specifications are clearly stated in Appendix C. Copyright Copyright2008 Comtrend Corporation. All rights reserved. The information contained herein is proprietary to Comtrend Corporation. No part of this document may be translated, transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without prior written consent of Comtrend Corporation. NOTE: This document is subject to change without notice.

Protect Our Environment

This symbol indicates that when the equipment has reached the end of its useful life, it must be taken to a recycling centre and processed separate from domestic waste.
The cardboard box, the plastic contained in the packaging, and the parts that make up this router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations. Never dispose of this electronic equipment along with your household waste. You may be subject to penalties or sanctions under the law. Instead, ask for disposal instructions from your municipal government.

Table of Contents

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION...5 1.1 FEATURES....5 1.2 APPLICATION....6 1.3 FRONT PANEL LED INDICATORS...7 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION....8 2.1 HARDWARE INSTALLATION...8 2.2 USB DEVICE DRIVER AUTO-RUN INSTALLATION..9 2.3 USB DRIVER MANUAL INSTALLATION(64BIT OS)...12 CHAPTER 3 LOGIN VIA THE WEB BROWSER..17 3.1 IP ADDRESS....17 3.2 LOGIN PROCEDURE...17 3.3 DEFAULT SETTINGS...19 CHAPTER 4 QUICK SETUP...20 4.1 WAN....21 4.2 STATISTICS....22 4.2.1 LAN Statistics....22 4.2.2 WAN Statistics...23 4.2.3 ATM statistics....24 4.2.4 ADSL Statistics...26 4.3 ROUTE.....28 4.4 ARP....28 4.5 DHCP.....29 4.6 BRIDGING...30 4.7 IGMP PROXY....30 CHAPTER 5 QUICK SETUP...31 5.1 AUTO QUICK SETUP....32 5.2 MANUAL QUICK SETUP....33 5.2.1 PPP Over ATM (PPPOA) and PPP Over Ethernet (PPPOE).35 5.2.2 MAC Encapsulation Routing (MER)...39 5.2.3 IP Over ATM...43 5.2.4 Bridging....46 CHAPTER 6 ADVANCED SETUP...48 6.1 WAN....48 6.2 LAN....49 6.3 NAT....50 6.3.1 Virtual Servers...50 6.3.2 Port Triggering...51 6.3.3 DMZ Host...53 6.4 SECURITY...54 6.4.1 IP Filtering...54 6.4.2 Parental Control....56 6.5 ROUTING....57 3
6.5.1 Default Gateway....57 6.5.2 Static Route...58 6.5.3 RIP...58 6.6 DNS....59 6.6.1 DNS Server...59 6.6.2 Dynamic DNS....60 6.7 DSL....61 CHAPTER 7 CHAPTER 8 DIAGNOSTICS...62 MANAGEMENT...63
8.1 SETTINGS...63 8.1.1 Configuration Backup...64 8.1.2 Update Settings...64 8.1.3 Restore Default...65 8.2 SYSTEM LOG...66 8.3 INTERNET TIME....68 8.4 ACCESS CONTROL....68 8.4.1 Services...69 8.4.2 Access IP Addresses....69 8.4.3 Passwords....70 8.5 UPDATE SOFTWARE...71 8.6 SAVE AND REBOOT...71 APPENDIX A: FIREWALL...72 APPENDIX B: PIN ASSIGNMENTS...77 APPENDIX C: SPECIFICATIONS...78

Chapter 1

Introduction
The Router ADSL2+ compact and high performance combo router provides one 10/100 Ethernet Interface and one USB interface, offering ADSL connectivity at speeds of up to 24 Mbps. It also has full routing capabilities to segment/route IP protocol, and supports advanced security functions.

2.2 USB Device Driver Auto-run Installation
Before you connect your routers USB cable to your PC, you must load the ADSL USB drivers. The auto-run USB driver installation supports Win ME, Win 98, Win 2000, Win XP (32 bit) and Vista (32 bit). For those using Windows XP 64 bit, the driver needs to be installed manually (please see section 2.3 below for details), and the driver is also enclosed on the CD-ROM. To connect the router to a PC using the USB interface, you need to use a standard USB cable and install the USB interface software. Follow the steps below:
STEP 1: Insert the Installation disk and select the Install USB Driver option.
STEP 2: The following screen will be displayed. Click the Next button to continue.
STEP 3: When the screen displays as below, wait until the drivers are fully installed.
STEP 4: Click the Finish button, when the screen displays as below.
STEP 5: Installation is complete.
2.3 USB Driver Manual Installation(64bit OS)
Before you connect your routers USB cable to your PC, you must load the ADSL USB drivers. This manual USB driver installation supports Windows XP 64 bit. To connect the router to a PC using the USB interface, you need to use a standard USB cable and install the USB interface software. Follow the steps below: STEP 1: Connect the USB router to the PC by plugging the flat connector of a standard USB cable into your PC, and plugging the square connector into the router. The screen will display as below:
STEP 2: When the screen displays as below, select install from a list of specific location (Advanced) and click the Next button.
Note: This screen wont be displayed if the USB Driver has been previously un/installed.
STEP 3: If you are installing the software from a disk, insert the disk. Note: When the auto-run screen pops up click Exit and continue with the manual installation process (see below).
STEP 4: Select the location of the file using the Browse button. Normally, the file is on the CD-ROM shipped with the device.
STEP 5: Locate the Vista folder, and click the OK button.
STEP 6: When the screen displays as below, click the NEXT button.
STEP 7: Click the Finish button, when the screen displays as below.

Chapter 4

Quick Setup
After login, the Quick Setup screen appears as shown.
Note: For the Quick Setup option to be displayed on the menu, the WAN needs to be removed All PVCs. Then, click Save/Reboot, then Quick Setup option will be displayed (shown here).

4.1 WAN

Click Device Info on the menu bar to display the WAN option. Then, click WAN on the Device Info menu bar to display the configured PVC(s) and the status.
VPI/VCI Con. ID Category Service Interface Protocol IGMP Firewall Nat QoS State Status IP Address
Shows the values of the ATM VPI/VCI Shows the connection ID Shows the ATM service classes Shows the name for WAN connection Shows connection interfaces Shows the connection type, such as PPPoE, PPPoA, etc. Shows the statue of the IGMP function
Shows if the Firewall enabled or disabled
Shows if the Network Address Translation(NAT) is enabled or disabled.
Shows if QoS is enabled or disabled
Shows the connection state of the WAN connection Lists the status of DSL link Shows IP address for WAN interface

4.2 Statistics

Selection of the Statistics screen provides statistics for the Network Interface of LAN, WAN, ATM and ADSL. All statistics screens are updated every 15 seconds.

LAN Statistics

The Network Statistics screen shows interface statistics for Ethernet and USB interfaces. (The Network Statistics screen shows interface statistics for LAN of Ethernet and USB interfaces. This shows byte transfer, packet transfer, Error and Drop statistics for the LAN interface.)

WAN Statistics

The following figure shows the WAN statistics screen.
Service VPI/VCI Protocol Interface Received/Transmitted Bytes Pkts Errs Drops

Shows the service type

Shows the values of the ATM VPI/VCI
Shows the connection type, such as PPPoE, PPPoA, etc. Shows connection interfaces Rx/TX (receive/transmit) packet in Byte Rx/TX (receive/transmit) packets
Rx/TX (receive/transmit) the packets which are errors, Rx/TX (receive/transmit) the packets which are dropped

ATM statistics

The following figure shows the ATM statistics screen.
ATM Interface Statistics Field In Octets Description Number of received octets over the interface Number of transmitted octets over the interface Out Octets In Errors Number of cells dropped due to uncorrectable HEC errors In Unknown Number of received cells discarded during cell header validation, including cells with unrecognized VPI/VCI values, and cells with invalid cell header patterns. If cells with undefined PTI values are discarded, they are also counted here. In Hec Errors Number of cells received with an ATM Cell Header HEX error In Invalid Vpi Vci Errors Number of cells received with an unregistered VCC address. In Port Not Enabled Errors Number of cells received on a port that has not been enabled. In PTI Errors Number of cells received with an ATM header Payload Type Indicator (PTI) error In Idle Cells Number of idle cells received In Circuit Type Errors Number of cells received with an illegal circuit type In Oam RM CRC Errors Number of OAM and RM cells received with CRC errors In GFC Errors Number of cells received with a non-zero GFC.

1. Select Quick Setup to display the DSL Quick Setup screen.
2. Click Next to start the setup process. Follow the online instructions to complete the setting. This procedure will skip some processes like PVC index, or encapsulation. 3. After the settings are complete, you can use the ADSL service.

5.2 Manual Quick Setup

STEP 1: Click Quick Setup and un-tick the DSL Auto-connect checkbox to enable manual configuration of the connection type.
Un-tick this checkbox to enable manual setup and display the following screen.
STEP 2: Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI). Select Enable Quality Of Service if required. Click Next.
STEP 3: Then, choose the Encapsulation mode.
Encapsulation Mode Choosing different connection types provides different encapsulation modes. PPPoA- VC/MUX, LLC/ENCAPSULATION PPPoE- LLC/SNAP BRIDGING, VC/MUX MER- LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, VC/MUX IPoA- LLC/SNAP-ROUTING, VC MUX Bridging- LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, VC/MUX
STEP 4: Click Next to display the following screen. Choosing different connection types pops up different settings requests. Enter appropriate settings that are requested by your service provider. The following descriptions state each connection type setup separately.
PPP Over ATM (PPPOA) and PPP Over Ethernet (PPPOE)
1. Select the PPP over ATM (PPPoA) or PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
radio button and click Next. The following screen appears:
PPP USERNAME/PPP PASSWORD The PPP Username and the PPP password requirement are dependent on the particular requirements of the ISP or the ADSL service provider. The WEB user interface allows a maximum of 256 characters in the PPP user name and a maximum of 32 characters in PPP password. Authentication Method Choose from AUTO, PAP, CHAP and MSCHAP.
Disconnect if no activity The CT-5611 can be configured to disconnect if there is no activity for a period of time by selecting the Dial on demand check box. When the checkbox is ticked, you need to enter the inactivity timeout period. The timeout period ranges from 1 minute to 4320 minutes.

5. Upon completion, click Next. The following screen appears.
The Device Setup page allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP address and DHCP server. If the user would like this ADSL router to assign dynamic IP addresses, DNS server and default gateway to other LAN devices, select the radio box Enable DHCP server on the LAN to enter the starting IP address and end IP address and DHCP lease time. This configures the router to automatically assign IP addresses, default gateway address and DNS server addresses to each of your PCs. Note that the routers default IP address is 192.168.1.1 and the default private address range provided by the ISP server in the router is 192.168.1.2 through 192.168.1.254.
Note: Ethernet and USB interfaces (and the wireless LAN interface on the Router) share the same subnet since they are bridged within the router. If the NAT function is enabled, this DHCP Server Relay wont be displayed as an option. 6. After entering your settings, select Next to display the following screen. The WAN Setup-Summary screen presents the entire configuration summary. Click Save/Reboot if the settings are correct. Click Back if you wish to modify the settings.
The following screen will be displayed.
After clicking Save/Reboot, the router will save the configuration to the flash memory, and reboot. The Web UI will not respond until the system is brought up again. After the system is up, the Web UI will refresh to the Device Info page automatically. The Router is ready for operation and the LEDs display as described in the LED description tables.

5.2.3 To 1. 2. 3. 4.

IP Over ATM
configure IP Over ATM, Select Quick Setup and click Next. Enter the PVC Index and click Next. Type the VPI and VCI values provided by the ISP and click Next. Select the IP over ATM (IPoA) radio button and click Next. The following screen appears.
Notice that DHCP is not supported over IPoA. The user must enter the IP address or WAN interface for the default gateway setup, and the DNS server addresses provided by the ISP.
5. Click Next. The following screen appears.
Enable NAT checkbox If the LAN is configured with a private IP address, the user should select this checkbox. The NAT submenu on the left side main panel will be displayed after reboot. The user can then configure NAT-related features after the system comes up. If a private IP address is not used on the LAN side (i.e the LAN side is using a public IP), this checkbox should be de-selected. When the system comes back after reboot, the NAT submenu will not be displayed on the left main panel. Enable Firewall checkbox

If the firewall checkbox is selected, the security submenu on the left side main panel will be displayed after system reboot. The user can then configure firewall features after the system comes up. If firewall is not used, this checkbox should be de-selected to free up system resources for better performance. When system comes back after reboot, the Security submenu will not be displayed on the left main panel.
6. Click Next to display the following screen. The Device Setup page allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP address and DHCP server if the user would like this ADSL router to assign dynamic IP addresses, DNS server and default gateway to other LAN devices. Select the button Enable DHCP server on the LAN to enter the starting IP address and end IP address and DHCP lease time.
Note: If the NAT function is enabled, this DHCP Server Relay wont be displayed as an option.
The user must configure the IP Address and the Subnet Mask. To use the DHCP service on the LAN, select the Enable DHCP server checkbox, and enter the Start IP addresses, the End IP address and DHCP lease time. This configures the router to automatically assign IP addresses, default gateway address and DNS server addresses to each of your PCs. Note that the routers default IP address is 192.168.1.1 and the default private address range provided by ISP server in the router is 192.168.1.2 through 192.168.1.254. 7. The WAN Setup-Summary screen presents the entire configuration summary. Click Save/Reboot if the settings are correct. Click Back if you wish to modify the settings. The following screen will be displayed.
8. After clicking Save/Reboot, the router will save the configuration to the flash memory, and reboot. The Web UI will not respond until the system is brought up again. After the system is up, the Web UI will refresh to the Device Info page automatically. The Router is ready for operation and the LEDs display as described in the LED description tables.

Bridging

Select the bridging mode. To configure Bridging, do the following. 1. 2. 3. 4. Select Quick Setup and click Next. Enter the PVC Index and click Next. Type in the VPI and VCI values provided by the ISP and click Next. Select the Bridging radio button and click Next. The following screen appears. To use the bridge service, tick the checkbox, Enable Bridge Service, and enter the service name.

5. Click the Next button to continue. Enter the IP address for the LAN interface. The default IP address is 192.168.1.1. The LAN IP interface in bridge operating mode is needed for local users to manage the ADSL router. Notice that there is no IP address for the WAN interface in bridge mode, and the remote technical support cannot access the ADSL router.
6. Click the Next button The following screen will be displayed.
The WAN Setup-Summary screen presents the entire configuration summary. Click Save/Reboot if the settings are correct. Click Back if you wish to modify the settings.

Chapter 6

Advanced Setup
This chapter explains: WAN, LAN, Routing, DSL and Port Mapping.
VPI/VCI Con. ID Category Service Interface Protocol IGMP Firewall Nat QoS State
ATM VPI (0-255) / VCI (32-65535) ID for WAN connection ATM service category, e.g. UBR, CBR Name of the WAN connection Name of the interface for WAN Shows bridge or router mode Shows enable or disable IGMP proxy
Shows if the Network Address Translation(NAT) is enabled or disabled. Shows enable or disable IGMP QoS Shows enable or disable WAN connection

6.1 WAN

For further information on WAN please refer to section: 4.1, Page 22.

6.2 LAN

Configure the DSL Router IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface. Save button only saves the LAN configuration data. Save/Reboot button saves the LAN configuration data and reboots the router to make the new configuration effective. IP Address: Enter the IP address for the LAN port. Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the LAN port.
To configure a secondary IP address for the LAN port, click the box as shown below.
IP Address: Enter the secondary IP address for the LAN port. Subnet Mask: Enter the secondary subnet mask for the LAN port.

6.3 NAT

To display the NAT function, you need to enable NAT in WAN Setup.

Virtual Servers

Virtual Server allows you to direct incoming traffic from WAN side (identified by Protocol and External port) to the Internal server with private IP address on the LAN side. The Internal port is required only if the external port needs to be converted to a different port number used by the server on the LAN side. A maximum 32 entries can be configured.
To add a Virtual Server, simply click the Add button. The following will be displayed.
Select a Service Or Custom Server Server IP Address
User should select the service from the list. Or User can enter the name of their choice. Enter the IP address for the server.
External Port Start External Port End Protocol Internal Port Start Internal Port End
Enter the starting external port number (when you select Custom Server). When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured. Enter the ending external port number (when you select Custom Server). When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured. User can select from: TCP, TCP/UDP or UDP. Enter the internal port starting number (when you select Custom Server). When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured Enter the internal port ending number (when you select Custom Server). When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured.

Port Triggering

Some applications require that specific ports in the Router's firewall be opened for access by the remote parties. Port Trigger dynamically opens up
the 'Open Ports' in the firewall when an application on the LAN initiates a TCP/UDP connection to a remote party using the 'Triggering Ports'. The Router allows the remote party from the WAN side to establish new connections back to the application on the LAN side using the 'Open Ports'. A maximum 32 entries can be configured.
To add a Trigger Port, simply click the Add button. The following will be displayed.
Select an Application Or Custom Application Trigger Port Start Trigger Port End Trigger Protocol Open Port Start Open Port End Open Protocol
User should select the application from the list. Or User can enter the name of their choice. Enter the starting trigger port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured. Enter the ending trigger port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured. User can select from: TCP, TCP/UDP or UDP. Enter the starting open port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured. Enter the ending open port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured. User can select from: TCP, TCP/UDP or UDP.

DMZ Host

The DSL router will forward IP packets from the WAN that do not belong to any of the applications configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer.
Enter the computer's IP address and click "Apply" to activate the DMZ host. Clear the IP address field and click "Apply" to deactivate the DMZ host.

6.4 Security

To display the Security function, you need to enable the firewall feature in the WAN Setup.

6.4.1 IP Filtering

IP filtering allows you to create a filter rule to identify outgoing/incoming IP traffic by specifying a new filter name and at least one condition below. All of the specified conditions in this filter rule must be satisfied for the rule to take effect. Click 'Save/Apply' to save and activate the filter.

OUTGOING

Note: The default setting for all Outgoing traffic is Accepted.
To add a filtering rule, simply click the Add button. The following screen will be displayed.

Filter Name Protocol

Type a name for the filter rule. User can select from: TCP, TCP/UDP, UDP or ICMP.
Source IP address Source Subnet Mask Source Port (port or port:port) Destination IP address Destination Subnet Mask Destination port (port or port:port) INCOMING

Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter
source IP address. source subnet mask. source port number. destination IP address. destination subnet mask. destination port number.
Note: The default setting for all Incoming traffic is Blocked.
To configure the parameters, please reference Outgoing table above.

Parental Control

Parental control: allows parents, schools, and libraries to set access times for Internet use.
To add a parental control, simply click the Add button. The following screen will be displayed.
Username: MAC: Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, Sun: Start, Stop:

To To To To

set set set set
access Internet user name what MAC to access Internet what day can be access Internet time range for Internet Blocking

6.5 Routing

The Routing dialog box allows you to configure Default gateway and Static Route.

6.5.1 Default Gateway

If Enable Automatic Assigned Default Gateway checkbox is selected, this router will accept the first received default gateway assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER/DHCP enabled PVC(s). If the checkbox is not selected, enter the static default gateway AND/OR a WAN interface. Click 'Save/Apply' button to save it.
NOTE: If changing the Automatic Assigned Default Gateway from unselected to selected, You must reboot the router to get the automatic assigned default gateway.

Static Route

Choose Static Route to display the Static Route screen. The Static Route screen lists the configured static routes, and allows configuring static routes. Choose Add or Remove to configure the static routes.
To add static route, click the Add button to display the following screen. Enter the destination network address, subnet mask, gateway AND/OR available WAN interface then click Save/Apply to add the entry to the routing table.
The RIP function is optional and is not available on this model.

6.6 DNS

6.6.1 DNS Server
If 'Enable Automatic Assigned DNS' checkbox is selected, this router will accept the first received DNS assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER/DHCP enabled PVC(s) during the connection establishment. If the checkbox is not selected, enter the primary and optional secondary DNS server IP addresses. Click 'Save' button to save the new configuration. You must reboot the router to make the new configuration effective.

Dynamic DNS

The Dynamic DNS service allows you to map a dynamic IP address to a static hostname in any of the many domains, allowing your DSL router to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet.

Chapter 8

Management
The Management section of the Router supports the following maintenance functions and processes: Settings System log Internet Time Access Control Update software Save/Reboot

8.1 Settings

The Settings option allows you to back up your settings to a file, retrieve the setting file, and restore the settings.

Configuration Backup

The Backup option under Management>Settings, save your router configurations to a file on your PC. Click BACKUP Settings in the main window. You will be prompted to define the location of the backup file to save. After choosing the file location, click Backup Settings. Te file will then be saved to the assigned location.

Update Settings

The Update option under Management>Settings update your router settings using your saved files.

Restore Default

Clicking the Restore Default Configuration option in the Restore Settings screen can restore the original factory installed settings.
NOTE: This entry has the same effect as the hardware reset-to-default button. The Router board hardware and the boot loader support the reset to default button. If the reset button is continuously pushed for more than 5 seconds, the boot loader will erase the entire configuration data saved on the flash memory. NOTE: Restoring system settings, requires a system reboot. This necessitates that the current Web UI session be closed and restarted. Before restarting, the connected PC must be configured with a static IP address in the 192.168.1.x subnet in order to configure the Router.
The Router default settings are as follows:
LAN port IP= 192.168.1.1, subnet mask = 255.255.255.0 Local user name: root Password: 12345 Remote user name: root Remote user password: 12345 After the Restore Default Configuration button is selected, the following screen appears. Close the DSL Router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser. If necessary, reconfigure your PC's IP address to match your new configuration.

8.2 System Log

The System Log option under Management>Settings allows you to view the system events log, or to configure the System Log options. The default setting of system log is disabled. Follow the steps below to enable and view the system log. 1. Click Configure System Log to display the following screen.
2. Select from the desired Log options described in the following table, and then click Save/Apply.

Option Log Log level

Description Indicates whether the system is currently recording events. The user can enable or disable event logging. By default, it is disabled. To enable it, tick Enable and then Apply button. Allows you to configure the event level and filter out unwanted events below this level. The events ranging from the highest critical level Emergency down to this configured level will be recorded to
the log buffer on the Router SDRAM. When the log buffer is full, the newer event will wrap up to the top of the log buffer and overwrite the old event. By default, the log level is Debugging, which is the lowest critical level. The following log levels are: Emergency = system is unusable Alert = action must be taken immediately Critical = critical conditions Error = Error conditions Warning = normal but significant condition Notice= normal but insignificant condition Informational= provides information for reference Debugging = debug-level messages Emergency is the most serious event level, whereas Debugging is the least important. For instance, if the log level is set to Debugging, all the events from the lowest Debugging level to the most critical level Emergency level will be recorded. If the log level is set to Error, only Error and the level above will be logged. Allows the user to select the logged events and displays on the View System Log page for events of this level and above to the highest Emergency level. Allows you to specify whether events should be stored in the local memory, or be sent to a remote syslog server, or both simultaneously. If remote mode is selected, view system log will not be able to display events saved in the remote syslog server. When either Remote mode or Both mode is configured, the WEB UI will prompt the user to enter the Server IP address and Server UDP port.

8.6 Save and Reboot

The Save/Reboot option saves the configurations and reboots the router. Close the DSL Router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser. If necessary, reconfigure your PC's IP address to match your new configuration.

Appendix A: Firewall

Stateful Packet Inspection Refers to an architecture, where the firewall keeps track of packets on each connection traversing all its interfaces and makes sure they are valid. This is in contrast to static packet filtering which only examines a packet based on the information in the packet header. Denial of Service attack Is an incident in which a user or organization is deprived of the services of a resource they would normally expect to have. Various DoS attacks the device can withstand are: ARP Attack, Ping Attack, Ping of Death, Land, SYN Attack, Smurf Attack and Tear Drop. TCP/IP/Port/Interface filtering rules These rules help in the filtering of traffic at the Network layer i.e. Layer 3. When a Routing interface is created "Enable Firewall" must be checked. Navigate to Advanced Setup -> Security -> IP Filtering, web page. Outgoing IP Filtering: Helps in setting rules to DROP packets from the LAN interface. By default if Firewall is Enabled all IP traffic from LAN is allowed. By setting up one or more filters, particular packet types coming from the LAN can be dropped. Filter Name: User defined Filter Name. Protocol: Can take on any values from: TCP/UDP, TCP, UDP or ICMP Source IP Address/Source Subnet Mask: Packets with the particular "Source IP Address/Source Subnet Mask" combination will be dropped. Source Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range of port numbers. Packets having a source port equal to this value or falling within the range of port numbers(portX : portY) will be dropped. Destination IP Address/Destination Subnet Mask: Packets with the particular "Destination IP Address/Destination Subnet Mask" combination will be dropped. Destination Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range of port numbers. Packets having a destination port equal to this value or falling within the range of port numbers(portX : portY) will be dropped.
Examples: 1. Filter Name Protocol Source Address Source Subnet Mask Source Port Dest. Address Dest. Sub. Mask Dest. Port : Out_Filter1 : TCP : 192.168.1.45 : 255.255.255.0 : 80 :NA : NA : NA
This filter will Drop all TCP packets coming from LAN with IP Address/Sub. Mask 192.168.1.45/24 having a source port of 80 irrespective of the destination. All other packets will be Accepted. 2. Filter Name Protocol Source Address Source Subnet Mask Source Port Dest. Address Dest. Sub. Mask Dest. Port : Out_Filter2 : UDP : 192.168.1.45 : 255.255.255.0 : 5060:6060 :172.16.13.4 : 255.255.255.0 : 6060:7070
This filter will drop all UDP packets coming from LAN with IP Address/Sub.Mask 192.168.1.45/24 and a source port in the range of 5060 to 6060, destined to 172.16.13.4/24 and a destination port in the range of 6060 to 7070 Incoming IP Filtering: Helps in setting rules to ACCEPT packets from the WAN interface. By default all incoming IP traffic from WAN is Blocked, if the Firewall is Enabled. By setting up one or more filters, particular packet types coming from the WAN can be Accepted. Filter Name: User defined Filter Name. Protocol: Can take on any values from: TCP/UDP, TCP, UDP or ICMP Source IP Address/Source Subnet Mask: Packets with the particular "Source IP Address/Source Subnet Mask" combination will be accepted. Source Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range of port numbers. Packets having a source port equal to this value or falling within the range of port numbers(portX : portY) will be accepted. Destination IP Address/Destination Subnet Mask: Packets with the particular "Destination IP Address/Destination Subnet Mask" combination will be accepted. Destination Port: This can take on either a single port number or a range of port numbers. Packets having a destination port equal to this value or falling within the range of port numbers(portX : portY) will be accepted.

Other MAC Address: If restrictions are to be applied to a device other than the one on which the browser is running, the MAC address of that LAN device is entered. Days of the Week: Days of the week, when the restrictions are applied. Start Blocking Time: The time when restrictions on the LAN device are put into effect. End Blocking Time: The time when restrictions on the LAN device are lifted. Example: User Name: FilterJohn Browser's MAC Address: 00:25:46:78:63:21 Days of the Week: Mon, Wed, Fri Start Blocking Time: 14:00 End Blocking Time: 18:00 When this rule i.e. FilterJohn is entered, a LAN device with MAC Address of 00:25:46:78:63:21 will be restricted access to the outside network on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, from 2pm to 6pm. On all other days and time this device will have access to the outside Network.
Appendix B: Pin Assignments
Line port (RJ11) Pin 3 Definition ADSL_RING Pin 6 Definition ADSL_TIP -
LAN Port (RJ45) Pin Definition Transmit data+ Transmit dataReceive data+ NC Pin Definition NC Receive dataNC NC
Appendix C: Specifications
Rear Panel RJ-11 X1 for ADSL, RJ-45 X 1 for LAN, USB X 1 for LAN, Reset Button X 1, Power switch X 1, ADSL Standard ITU-T G.992.5, ITU-T G.992.3, ITU-T G.992.1, ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 G.992.5 (ADSL2+) G.992.3 (ADSL2) G.DMT Ethernet Standard 10/100 BaseT MDI/MDIX Downstream : 24 Mbps Downstream : 12 Mbps Downstream: 8 Mbps Upstream : 1.3 Mbps Upstream : 1.3 Mbps Upstream: 832 Kbps
IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u Auto-sense Yes (PPPoE);
ATM Attributes RFC 2364 (PPPoA), RFC 2684 (RFC 1483) Bridge/Route; RFC 2516 RFC 1577 (IPoA) Support PVCs 4 AAL type AAL5 ATM service class UBR/CBR/VBR ATM UNI support UNI3.1/4.0 OAM F4/F5 Yes Management SNMP, Telnet, Web-based management, Configuration backup and restoration Software upgrade via HTTP, TFTP server, or FTP server Bridge Functions Transparent bridging and learning IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree Algorithm Yes IGMP Proxy Yes Routing Functions Static route, NAT/PAT, DHCP Server, DNS Proxy, ARP
Security Functions Authentication protocols PAP, CHAP, TCP/IP/Port filtering rules, Port triggering/Forwarding, Packet and MAC address filtering, access control,
Application Passthrough PPTP, L2TP, IPSec, VoIP, Yahoo messenger, ICQ, RealPlayer, NetMeeting, MSN, X-box, etc
Power Supply External power adapter Environment Condition Operating temperature Relative humidity

110 Vac or 220 Vac

0 ~ 50 degrees Celsius 5 ~ 90% (non-condensing)
Dimensions 92 mm (W) x 32 mm (H) x 114mm (D) Certifications CE Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice

 

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