CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: To prevent electric shock, do not remove the grounding plug on the power cord, or use any plug or extension cord that does not have a grounding plug provided. Make certain that the AC outlet is properly grounded. Do not use an adapter plug with this product.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage within the products enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

3 INTRODUCTION

Safety Information
Important Safety Information
Verify Line Voltage Before Use Your AVR 500 has been designed for use with 120-volt AC current. Connection to a line voltage other than that for which it is intended can create a safety and fire hazard and may damage the unit. If you have any questions about the voltage requirements for your specific model, or about the line voltage in your area, contact your selling dealer before plugging the unit into a wall outlet. Do Not Use Extension Cords To avoid safety hazards, use only the power cord attached to your unit. We do not recommend that extension cords be used with this product. As with all electrical devices, do not run power cords under rugs or carpets or place heavy objects on them. Damaged power cords should be replaced immediately with cords meeting factory specifications. Handle the AC Power Cord Gently When disconnecting the power cord from an AC outlet, always pull the plug, never pull the cord. If you do not intend to use the unit for any considerable length of time, disconnect the plug from the AC outlet. Do Not Open the Cabinet There are no user-serviceable components inside this product. Opening the cabinet may present a shock hazard, and any modification to the product will void your guarantee. If water or any metal object such as a paper clip, wire or a staple accidentally falls inside the unit, disconnect it from the AC power source immediately, and consult an authorized service station. CATV or Antenna Grounding If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to this product, be certain that it is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and static charges. Section 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1984, provides information with respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the leadin wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes and requirements of the grounding electrode. NOTE TO CATV SYSTEM INSTALLER: This reminder is provided to call the CATV (Cable TV) system installers attention to article 82040 of the NEC that provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as possible. Installation Location s To assure proper operation and to avoid the potential for safety hazards, place the unit on a firm and level surface. When placing the unit on a shelf, be certain that the shelf and any mounting hardware can support the weight of the product. s Make certain that proper space is provided both above and below the unit for ventilation. If this product will be installed in a cabinet or other enclosed area, make certain that there is sufficient air movement within the cabinet. Under some circumstances a fan may be required. s Do not place the unit directly on a carpeted surface. s Avoid installation in extremely hot or cold locations, or an area that is exposed to direct sunlight or heating equipment. s Avoid moist or humid locations. s Do not obstruct the ventilation slots on the top of the unit, or place objects directly over them. Cleaning When the unit gets dirty, wipe it with a clean, soft, dry cloth. If necessary, wipe it with a soft cloth dampened with mild soapy water, then a fresh cloth with clean water. Wipe dry immediately with a dry cloth. NEVER use benzene, aerosol cleaners, thinner, alcohol or any other volatile cleaning agent. Do not use abrasive cleaners, as they may damage the finish of metal parts. Avoid spraying insecticide near the unit. Moving the Unit Before moving the unit, be certain to disconnect any interconnection cords with other components, and make certain that you disconnect the unit from the AC outlet. Important Information for the User This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class-B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. The limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that harmful interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: s Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. s Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. s Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. s Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modifications may cause this unit to fail to comply with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and may void the users authority to operate the equipment.

Unpacking

The carton and shipping materials used to protect your new receiver during shipment were specially designed to cushion it from shock and vibration. We suggest that you save the carton and packing materials for use in shipping if you move, or should the unit ever need repair. To minimize the size of the carton in storage, you may wish to flatten it. This is done by carefully slitting the tape seams on the bottom and collapsing the carton. Other cardboard inserts may be stored in the same manner. Packing materials that cannot be collapsed should be saved along with the carton in a plastic bag. If you do not wish to save the packaging materials, please note that the carton and other sections of the shipping protection are recyclable. Please respect the environment and discard those materials at a local recycling center.

4 SAFETY INFORMATION

Front Panel Controls

Volume

SURR. OFF Mute
Power Phones Bass Treble Balance

VIDEO 3

Min Max Min Max L R

Video L Audio R

)! @ #$ % ^ &
1 Main Power Switch 2 System Power Control 3 Power Indicator 4 Headphone Jack 5 Bass Control 6 Treble Control 7 Balance Control 8 Video 3 Inputs 9 Tape Selector ) CD Input Selector ! DVD Input Selector @ Video Input Selectors
# 6-Channel Direct Selector $ AM/FM Selector % Tuning Button ^ Preset Scan & Preset Stations Selector * Tuner Mode ( Dolby Digital Selector Dolby Pro Logic Selector Dolby 3 Stereo Selector VMAx mode Selector Logic 7 Mode Selector Theater Mode Selector
DTS Selector Surround Off Mute Volume Control Delay Digital Input Selector Set Button Multiroom Selector 3 Speaker Select Button Selector Buttons Information Display Remote Sensor 6
1 Main Power Switch: Press this button to apply power to the AVR 500. When the switch is pressed in, the unit is placed in a Standby mode, as indicated by the amber LED 3 surrounding the System Power Control 2. This button MUST be pressed in to operate the unit. To turn the unit off and prevent the use of the remote control, this switch should be pressed until it pops out from the front panel so that the word OFF may be read at the top of the switch. NOTE: In normal operation this switch is left in the ON position. 2 System Power Control: When the Main Power Switch 1 is ON, press this button
to turn on the AVR 500; press it again to turn the unit off. Note that the Power Indicator surrounding the switch 3 will turn green when the unit is on. 3 Power Indicator: This LED will illuminate in amber when the unit is in the Standby mode to signal that the unit is ready to be turned on. When the unit is in operation, the indicator will turn green. 4 Headphone Jack: This jack may be used to listen to the AVR 500s output through a pair of headphones. Be certain that the headphones have a standard 1/4" stereo phone plug. Note that the main room speakers will automatically be turned off when the headphone jack is in use.

11 REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
v Clear/Macro 4 Button: This button may be used to store and recall a macro; it may also be programmed for use with other devices. (See page 28 for nore information on macros.) w Preset Up/Down: When the tuner is in use, these buttons scroll through the stations that have been programmed into the AVR 500s memory. When some source devices, such as CD players, VCRs and cassette decks, are selected using the Device Control Selectors bc, these buttons will normally function as chapter step or track advance. x Tuning Up/Down: When the tuner is in use, these buttons will tune up or down through the selected frequency band. If the Tuner Mode button o has been pressed so that the AUTO indicator R is illuminated, pressing and holding the buttons for three seconds will cause the tuner to seek the next station with acceptable signal strength for quality reception. When the AUTO indicator R is NOT illuminated, pressing these buttons will tune stations in single-step increments. (See page 24 for more information.) y Forward/Reverse Transport Buttons: These buttons do not have any functions for the AVR, but they may be programmed for the forward/reverse play operation of a wide variety of CD or DVD players, and audio or videocassette recorders. (See page 27 for more information on programming the remote.) z Night Mode: Press this button to activate the Night mode. This mode is available in specially encoded digital sources, and it preserves dialog (center channel) intelligibilty at low volume levels. ` Multiroom: Press this button to activate the Multiroom system or to begin the process of changing the input or volume level for the second zone. (See page 26 for more information on the Multiroom system.) 28 q Delay/Prev Ch.: Press this button to begin the process for setting the delay times used by the AVR 500 when processing surround sound. After pressing this button, the delay times are entered by pressing the Set button i and then using the / buttons g to change the setting. Press the Set button again to complete the process. (See page 1819 for more information.) 29 q Button: Press this button to change a setting or selection when configuring many of the AVRs settings.

Selector b. When the AVR 500 remote is being programmed for the codes of another device, this button is also used in the Auto Search process. (See page 27 for more information on programming the remote.) 32 q Volume Up/Down: Press these buttons to raise or lower the system volume. 33 q Sleep Button: Press this button to place the unit in the Sleep mode. After the time shown in the display, the AVR 500 will automatically go into the Standby mode. Each press of the button changes the time until turn-off in the following order:
90 min 30 min 80 min 20 min 70 min 10 min 60 min 5 min 50 min 1 min 40 min OFF
30 q Speaker Select: Press this button to begin the process of configuring the AVR 500s Bass Management System for use with the type of speakers used in your system. Once the button has been pressed, use the / buttons g to select the channel you wish to set up. Press the Set button i and then select another channel to configure. When all adjustments have been completed, press the Set button twice to exit the settings and return to normal operation. (See page 16 for more information.) 31 q Surround Mode Selector: Press this button to begin the process of changing the surround mode. After the button has been pressed, use the / buttons g to select the desired surround mode. (See page 21 for more information.) Note that this button is also used to tune channels when the TV is selected using the Device Control
Press and hold the button for two seconds to turn off the Sleep mode setting. Note that this button is also used to change channels on your TV when the TV is selected using the Device Control Selectors bc. When the AVR 500 remote is being programmed for the codes of another device, this button is also used in the Auto Search process. (See page 27 for more information on programming the remote.)
12 REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Installation and Connections
System Installation After unpacking the unit, and placing it on a solid surface capable of supporting its weight, you will need to make the connections to your audio and video equipment. Audio Equipment Connections We recommend that you use high-quality interconnect cables when making connections to source equipment and recorders to preserve the integrity of the signals. When making connections to audio source equipment or speakers it is always a good practice to unplug the unit from the AC wall outlet. This prevents any possibility of accidentally sending audio or transient signals to the speakers that may damage them. 1. Connect the analog output of a CD player to the CD inputs. NOTE: When the CD player has both fixed and variable audio outputs it is best to use the fixed output unless you find that the input to the receiver is so low that the sound is noisy, or so high that the signal is distorted. 2. Connect the analog Play/Out jacks of a cassette deck, MD, CD-R or other audio recorder to the Tape In jacks f. Connect the analog Record/In jacks on the recorder to the Tape Out jacks g on the AVR 500. 3. Connect the output of any digital sources to the appropriate input connections on the AVR 500 rear panel. Note that the Optical and Coaxial digital inputs d e may be used with a Dolby Digital or DTS source or the output of a conventional CD or LD players PCM (S/P-DIF) output. 4. Connect the Coax or Digital Outputs on the rear panel of the AVR to the matching digital input connections on a CD-R or MiniDisc recorder. 5. Assemble the AM Loop Antenna supplied with the unit as shown below. Connect it to the AM and GND screw terminals . 6. Connect the supplied FM antenna to the FM (75 ohm) connection. The FM antenna may be an external roof antenna, an inside powered or wire lead antenna or a connection from a cable TV system. Note that if the antenna or connection uses 300-ohm twin-lead cable, you must use the 300-ohm-to-75-ohm adapter supplied with the unit to make the connection. 7. Connect the front, center and surround speaker outputs to the respective speakers. To assure that all the audio signals are carried to your speakers without loss of clarity or resolution, we suggest that you use high-quality speaker cable. Many brands of cable are available and the choice of cable may be influenced by the distance between your speakers and the receiver, the type of speakers you use, personal preferences and other factors. Your dealer or installer is a valuable resource to consult in selecting the proper cable. Regardless of the brand of cable selected, we recommend that you use a cable constructed of fine, multistrand copper with a gauge of 14 or smaller. Remember that in specifying cable, the lower the number, the thicker the cable. Cable with a gauge of 16 may be used for short runs of less than ten feet. We do not recommend that you use cables with an AWG equivalent of 18 or higher due to the power loss and degradation in performance that will occur. Cables that are run inside walls should have the appropriate markings to indicate listing with UL, CSA or other appropriate testing agency standards. Questions about running cables inside walls should be referred to your installer or a licensed electrical contractor who is familiar with the NEC and/or the applicable local building codes in your area. When connecting wires to the speakers, be certain to observe proper polarity. Remember to connect the negative or black wire to the same terminal on both the receiver and the speaker. Similarly, the positive or red wire should be connected to like terminals on the AVR 500 and speaker. We also recommend that the length of cable used to connect speaker pairs be identical. For example, use the same length piece of cable to connect the front-left and front-right or surround-left and surround-right speakers, even if the speakers are a different distance from the AVR 500. NOTE: While most speaker manufacturers adhere to an industry convention of using black terminals for negative and red ones for positive, some manufacturers may vary from this configuration. To assure proper phase and optimal performance, consult the identification plate on your speaker or the speakers manual to verify polarity. If you do not know the polarity of your speaker, ask your dealer for advice before proceeding, or consult the speakers manufacturer. 8. Connections to a subwoofer are normally made via a line level audio connection from the Subwoofer Output to the line-level input of a subwoofer with a built-in amplifier. When a passive subwoofer is used, the connection first goes to a power amplifier, which will be connected to one or more subwoofer speakers. If you are using a powered subwoofer that does not have line-level input connections, follow the instructions furnished with the speaker for connection information. Video Equipment Connections Video equipment is connected in the same manner as audio components. Again, the use of highquality interconnect cables is recommended to preserve signal quality. 1. Connect a VCRs audio and video Play/Out jacks to the Video 1 In jacks on the rear panel. The audio and Record/In jacks on the VCR should be connected to the Video 1 Out jacks on the AVR 500. 2. Connect the analog audio and video outputs of a satellite receiver, cable TV converter or television set or any other video source to the Video 2 In jacks a. 3. Connect the analog audio and video outputs of a DVD or laser disc player to the DVD jacks. 4. Connect the digital audio outputs of a DVD player, satellite receiver, cable box or HDTV converter to the appropriate Optical or Coaxial Digital Inputs d e. 5. Connect the TV Monitor Out b jacks on the receiver to the composite or S-Video input of your television monitor or video projector.

System and Power Connections
The AVR 500 is designed for flexible use with multiroom systems, external control components and power amplifiers. Main Room Remote Control Extension If the receiver is placed behind a solid or smoked glass cabinet door, the obstruction may prevent the remote sensor from receiving commands. In this event, an optional remote sensor may be used. Connect the output of the remote sensor to the Remote Cont. In jack. If other components are also prevented from receiving remote commands, only one sensor is needed. Simply use this units sensor or a remote eye by running a connection from the Remote IR Output jack c to the Remote In jack on Harman Kardon or other compatible equipment. Multiroom IR Link The remote room IR receiver should be connected to the AVR 500 via standard coaxial cable. Plug the IR connection cable into the Multiroom jack on the AVR 500s rear panel. If other Harman Kardon compatible source equipment is part of the main room installation, the Remote IR Output jack c on the rear panel should be connected to IR IN jack on the CD player or cassette deck. This will enable the remote room location to control source equipment functions in addition to the remote room input and volume. NOTE: All remotely controlled components must be linked together in a daisy chain. Connect the IR OUT jack of one unit to the IR IN of the next to establish this chain. Multiroom Audio Connections Depending on the distance from the AVR 500 to the remote room, two options (A and B) are available: A. Use high-quality, shielded audio interconnect cable from the AVR 500s location to the remote room. At the remote room, connect the interconnect cable to a stereo power amplifier. The amplifier will be connected to the rooms speakers. No volume control is required, as the
14 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS

System Configuration

When all audio, video and system connections have been made, there are a few configuration adjustments that must be made. A few minutes spent to correctly configure and calibrate the unit will greatly add to your listening experience. Speaker Selection and Placement The placement of speakers in a multichannel home-theater system can have a noticeable impact on the quality of sound reproduced. No matter which type or brand of speakers is used, the same model or brand of speaker should be used for the front-left, center and front-right speakers. This creates a seamless front soundstage and eliminates the possibility of distracting sonic disturbances that occur when a sound moves across mismatched front-channel speakers. Speaker Placement Depending on the type of center-channel speaker in use and your viewing device, place the center speaker either directly above or below your TV, or in the center behind a perforated front-projection screen. Once the center-channel speaker is installed, position the left-front and right-front speakers so that they are as far away from one another as the center-channel speaker is from the preferred listening position. Ideally, the front-channel speakers should be placed so that their tweeters are no more than 24" above or below the tweeter in the center-channel speaker. Depending on the specifics of your room acoustics and the type of speakers in use, you may find that imaging is improved by moving the front-left and front-right speakers slightly forward of the center-channel speaker. If possible, adjust all front loudspeakers so that they are aimed at ear height when you are seated in the listening position. Using these guidelines, youll find that it takes some experimentation to find the correct location for the front speakers in your particular installation. Dont be afraid to move things around until the system sounds correct. Optimize your speakers so that audio transitions across the front of the room sound smooth, and that sounds from all speakers appear to arrive at the listening position at the same time (without delay from the center speaker compared to the left and right speakers.) Surround speakers should be placed on the side walls of the room, at or slightly behind the listening position. The center of the speaker should face into the room. The speakers should be located so that the bottom of the cabinet is at least two feet higher than the listeners ears when the listeners are seated in the desired area. If side-wall mounting is not practical, the speakers may be placed on a rear wall, behind the listening position. Again, they should be located so that the bottom of the cabinet is at least two feet higher than the listeners ears. The speakers should be no more than six feet behind the rear of the seating area. Subwoofers produce nondirectional sound, so they may be placed almost anywhere in a room. Actual placement should be based on room size and shape and the type of subwoofer used. One method of finding the optimal location for a subwoofer is to begin by placing it in the front of the room, about six inches from a wall, or near the front corner of the room. Another method is to temporarily place the subwoofer in the spot where you will normally sit, and then walk around the room until you find a spot where the subwoofer sounds best. Place the subwoofer in that spot. You should also follow the instructions of the subwoofers manufacturer, or you may wish to experiment with the best location for a subwoofer in your listening room.

A V A B U I U I D D D T I E I S O O O TR S S I E O O N A URCE URCE PUT M IN : : : : D D O 3 I V P / GITAL D T 1 2.1CH
Speaker Configuration The first few adjustments tell the AVR 500 which type of speakers are in use. This is important as it adjusts the settings that determine which speakers receive low-frequency (bass) information. For each of these settings use the LARGE setting if the speakers for a particular position are traditional full-range loudspeakers that are capable of reproducing sounds below 100Hz. Use the SMALL setting for smaller, frequency-limited satellite speakers that do not reproduce sounds below 100Hz. Note that when small speakers are used, a subwoofer is required to reproduce low-frequency sounds. Remember that the large and small descriptions do not refer to the actual physical size of the speakers, but their ability to reproduce low-frequency sounds. If you are in doubt as to which category describes your speakers, consult the specifications in the speakers owners manual, or ask your dealer. With the AVR 500 turned on, follow these steps to configure the speakers: 1. Put the AVR 500 in the Dolby Pro Logic mode by pressing the Dolby Pro Logic Selector on the front panel or by pressing the Surround Mode Selector 31 q on the remote, followed by the / buttons g until PRO LOGIC appears in the Main Information Display V and the PRO LOGIC indicator G lights. 2. Press the Speaker button k 33 on the remote or front panel. The words FRNT SPEAKER will appear in the Main Information Display V. If you are using the on-screen display system, a display will appear indicating the status of each speaker (Figure 2).
MODE :DOLBY A A O A O F PRO R R N R N F LOGIC

SURR. MULTI MASTER

MODE ROOM
:DOLBY DIGITAL :OFF ON 20DB

VOLUME:

Figure 1
When making most setup adjustments, the full on-screen readout may be displayed at any time by pressing the OSD button s once. The displays will remain on the screen as long as adjustments are being made, or for twenty seconds after the last button is pressed to change a setting.
FRONT SP : L CENTER SP:L N SURR SPK : L N SUBWOOFER: O
GE SMALL GE SMALL E GE SMALL E ON

MASTER

Figure 2
3. Press the Set button i 31 and note that the pointer will stop flashing.

16 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

4. Press the / buttons g on the remote or the Selector buttons 3 on 4 the front panel until either LARGE or SMALL appears, matching the type of speakers you have at the left-front and right-front positions, as described by the definitions shown on preceding page. When SMALL is selected, low-frequency sounds will be sent to the subwoofer output only. Note that if you choose this option, and there is no subwoofer connected, you will not hear any low-frequency sounds from the front channels. When LARGE is selected, a full-range output will be sent to the front-left and front-right outputs, and NO low-frequency signals will be sent to the subwoofer output. NOTE: To use the On-Screen Display system, press the OSD button s once. The selected speaker option will appear in highlighted video. The selection will change in response to the steps outlined on these pages. 5. When you have completed your selection for the front channel, press the Set button i 3 , and then press the / buttons g 1 on the remote or the Selector buttons on the front panel to change the display to CEN SPEAKER. 6. Press the Set button i 31 again, and use the / buttons g on the remote, or the Selector buttons 34 on the front panel, to select the option that best describes your system based on the speaker definitions shown on preceding page. When CEN SP SMALL is selected, low-frequency center-channel sounds will be sent to the subwoofer output only. Note that if you choose this option and there is no subwoofer connected, you will not hear any low-frequency sounds from the centerchannel speaker. When CEN SP LARGE is selected, a full-range output will be sent to the centerspeaker output, and NO center channel signal will be sent to the subwoofer output. When CEN SP NONE is selected, no signals will be sent to the center-channel output. The receiver will operate in a phantom center-channel mode and center-channel information will be sent to the left- and right-front channel outputs. 7. When you have completed your selection for the center channel, press the Set button i 3 , and then press the / 1 buttons g on the remote or the Selector buttons 3 on the front 4 panel to change the display to SUR SPEAKER. 8. Press the Set button i 3 again, and 1 then use the / buttons g on the remote or the Selector buttons 3 on the 4 front panel to select the option that best describes your system based on the speaker definitions shown on preceding page. When SUR SP SMALL is selected, low-frequency surround-channel sounds will be sent to the subwoofer output only. Note that if you choose this option and there is no subwoofer connected, you will not hear any low-frequency sounds from the surround speaker. When SUR SP LARGE is selected, a full-range output will be sent to the surround-channel outputs, and NO surround channel signals will be sent to the subwoofer output. When SUR SP NONE is selected, surround-sound information will be split between the front-left and front-right outputs. Note that for optimal performance when no surround speakers are in use, the Dolby 3 Stereo mode should be used instead of Dolby Pro Logic. 9. When you have completed your selection for the surround channel, press the Set button i 3 , and then press the / 1 buttons g on the remote or the Selector buttons 3 on the front panel 4 to change the display to S-W SPEAKER. 10. Press the Set button i 3 , and then 1 press the / buttons g on the remote or the Selector buttons 3 on 4 the front panel to select the option that best describes your system. Select S-W SP ON if a subwoofer is connected to your system. Select S-W SP OFF if a subwoofer is NOT connected to your system. Note that when no subwoofer is selected, lowfrequency sounds below 100Hz will be sent to the front-left and front-right speakers, provided that the selection in Step 4 has been set to LARGE. Otherwise, no lowfrequency sounds will be heard at all. This option is notavailable when the front, center or surround speakers are set to SMALL. 11. When all speaker selections have been made, press the Set button i 31 to return to normal operation. Output Level Adjustment Output level adjustment is a key part of the configuration process for any surround-sound product. It is particularly important for a Dolby Digital receiver such as the AVR 500, as correct outputs will ensure that you hear sound tracks in their proper place with the proper directionality and intensity. IMPORTANT NOTE: Listeners are often confused about the operation of the surround channels. While some assume that sound should always be coming from each speaker, most of the time there will be little or no sound in the surround channels. This is because they are only used when a movie director or sound mixer specifically places sound there to create ambiance, a special effect or to continue action from the front of the room to the rear. When the output levels are properly set it is normal for surround speakers to operate only occasionally. Artificially increasing the volume to the rear speakers may destroy the illusion of an enveloping sound field that duplicates the way you hear sound in a movie theater or concert hall. Before beginning the adjustment process make certain that all speaker connections have been properly made. The system volume should be set to the level that you will use during a typical listening session. Finally, make certain that the Balance Control 7 is set to the center 12 oclock position. To adjust and calibrate the output levels, follow these steps. For accurate calibration, it is a good idea to make these adjustments while seated in your favorite listening position: 1. Put the AVR 500 in the Dolby Pro Logic mode by pressing the Dolby Pro Logic Selector on the front panel or by pressing the Surround Mode Selector q on the remote, followed by the /

view OSD items and video at the same time you must use the Semi-OSD mode. The status report will vary depending on the type of audio input in use. For an analog source, the first line in the display will show which audio input is active (Figure 5). When a digital audio source is in use, the display will indicate which coaxial or optical input is active (Figure 6).

AUDIO VIDEO AUDIO

SOURCE SOURCE INPUT
:VIDEO 1 :VIDEO 1 :ANALOG
:DOLBY PRO LOGIC : OFF ON 17 DB

Figure 5

A V A B U I U I D D D T I E I S O O O TR S S I E O O N A URCE URCE PUT M IN : : : : D D O 3 I V P / G I T A L D T 1 2. 1 C H
: D O L B Y D I G I T A L : O F F O N D B

VOLUM E :

Figure 6
Activating the Full-OSD will also simplify adjustments to any system parameter, as a full list of choices will be shown. The selected option will appear in reversed, highlighted video, while other choices will appear in normal white on blue video. The Full-OSD system may be turned off by pressing the OSD button s once.

Display Brightness

In the normal, factory default setting , the front panel Information Display 35 will always illuminate at full brightness. However, in some installations you may prefer to have the display appear at half brightness or not illuminate at all. To adjust the setting so that the display lights at other than full brightness, follow these steps: Press both Selector Buttons 34 at the same time. Note that VFD DIMMER will appear in the Main Information Diaplay V. Quickly release both buttons, and then press and release the Set Button. The
The sleep time will be displayed in the Information Display and it will count down until the time has elapsed. When the programmed time has elapsed, the unit will automatically turn off. Note that the front-panel display will dim to one-half brightness when the Sleep function is programmed. To cancel the Sleep function, press and hold the Sleep Button 33 until the information display returns to normal brightness and the Sleep indicator numbers disappear.

20 OPERATION

Main Information Display V will now read VFD FULL. Within five seconds, press either of the Selector Buttons 34 to choose either half brightness, as indicated by the display VFD HALF, or completely off with the display blank. You may cycle through all of the options by continually pressing the Selector Buttons 34. When the desired brightness setting is reached, Press Set Button 31 twice to return to normal. the Mute button f again to return to normal operation. During a listening session you may wish to adjust the Bass Control 5 and Treble Control 6 to suit your listening tastes or room acoustics. For private listening, plug the 1/4" stereo phone plug from a pair of stereo headphones into the front-panel Headphone Jack 4. In normal operation, when the AVR 500 is turned on, it will always return to the volume setting in effect when the unit was turned off. However, for some installations you may prefer to always have the AVR turn on at a specific setting, regardless of the level when the unit was turned off. To enter that mode and setting, folow these steps: 1. Press both of the Selector Buttons 34. at the same time. Note that VFD DIMMER will appear in the Main Information Display V. 2. Quickly release both buttons, and then press either one of the Selector Buttons 34. again and note that VOL DEFAULT will appear in the Main Information Display V. 3. To have the volume control always turn on at the same level, press the Set Button i and then release it. The Main Information Display will now read Vol Set xxDB, with the actual number being the current volume level. 4. Within five seconds, use the Volume Control to set the desired volume level for turn on. 5. When the volume level is set, press the Set Button i 31 twice to return to normal operation. To return the Volume Control setting at turn on to the last volume level in use, follow these steps: 1. Press both of the Selector Buttons 34. at the same time. Note that VFD DIMMER will appear in the Main Information Display V. 2. Quickly release both buttons, and then press either one of the Selector Buttons 34. again and note that VOL DEFAULT will appear in the Main Information Display V. 3. Press the Set Button i 31. 4. Press the Selector Buttons 34. until DEFAULT OFF appears in the Main Information Display V. 5. Press the Set Button i 31. twice to return to normal operation.

Tuner Operation

The AVR 500s tuner is capable of tuning AM, FM and FM Stereo broadcast stations. Stations may be tuned manually, or they may be stored as favorite station presets and recalled from a 30-position memory. Station Selection 1. Press the AM/FM button $ n to select the tuner as an input. 2. Press the AM/FM button $ n again to switch between AM and FM so that the desired frequency band is selected. 3. Press the Tune Mode button * o to select manual or automatic tuning. When the AUTO indicator R is illuminated in the Main Information Display the tuner will only stop at those stations that have a strong enough signal to be received with acceptable quality. When the MONO indicator S is illuminated, the tuner is in a manual mode and will stop at each frequency increment in the selected band. 4. To select stations press the Tuning button % x. When the AUTO indicator R is

24 OPERATION

The tuner will run through the list of preset stations, stopping for five seconds at each one. Press the button again to stop the scan at your desired station. To view a list of the stations entered in the preset memory, press the OSD button s to bring up the Full-OSD screen while the tuner is in use and then press the Memory button p. The video display screen will show the first 16 stations that have been preset, as shown in Figure 7. Please make certain that you are aware of any copyright restrictions on any material you copy. Unauthorized duplication of copyrighted materials is prohibited by Federal law. Once the change has been made, press the Set button i 3 and then press the Selector 1 buttons 3 or the / buttons g to select 4 the next output channel location that you wish to adjust. To adjust the subwoofer level, press the Selector buttons 3 4or the / buttons g until S-WOOFER LEV appears in the Main Information Display V. 1 Press the Set button i 3 when the name of the desired channel appears in the Main Information Display V, and follow the instructions shown earlier to adjust the level. Repeat the procedure as needed until all channels requiring adjustment have been set. When all adjustments have been made and no further adjustments are made for twenty seconds, the AVR 500 will return to normal operation. NOTE: The output levels may be separately trimmed for each digital and analog surround mode. If you wish to have different trim levels for a specific mode, select that mode using the front or 31 on panel buttons ( the remote control and follow the instructions in the steps shown above.

Tape Recording

In normal operation, the audio or video source selected for listening through the AVR 500 is sent to the record outputs. This means that any program you are watching or listening to may be recorded simply by placing machines connected to the outputs for Tape Out g or Video 1 in the record mode. When a digital audio recorder is connected to the digital outputs , you are able to record the digital signal to a CD-R, MiniDisc or other digital recording system. NOTES: The digital outputs are active only when a digital signal is present, and they do not convert an analog input to a digital signal, or change the format of the digital signal. In additonal, the digital recorder must be compatible with the output signal. For example, the PCM digital input from a CD player may be recorded on a CD-R or MiniDisc, but Dolby Digital or DTS signals may not.

MODE: FL 0

DOLBY C 0 S-W 0

LOGIC FR 0

Figure 8

25 OPERATION

Multiroom Operation
The AVR500 is fully equipped to operate as the control center for a sophisticated multiroom operation with optional remote external InfraRed (IR) sensors, speakers and power amplifiers. Although some multi- room installations will require the services of a specially trained installer, it is possible for the average do-it-yourself hobbyist to install a simple remote room system. Installation The key to remote room operation is to link the remote room to the AVR500s location with wire for an infrared receiver and speakers or an amplifier. For complete installation instructions for Multiroom use, see page 14.
M U L T I M U L T I R O O M : I N P U T : O F F T A P C D D V V I V I V I T U O N E D D D D N

E E E E

O O O R
M U L T I L E V E L : D B M U L T I R O O M M U T E : O F F
When the multiroom system is turned on, the previously selected input will be fed to the Multi Out jacks on the rear panel. The volume will be as set in the previous selection, although it may also be adjusted using an optional volume control in the remote location or on the optional audio power amplifier connected to the Multi Out jacks. If an optional IR sensor is located in the remote room and connected to the AVR500s Multi IR jack , the multiroom system may be turned on or controlled by simply pointing the AVR500 remote, or an optional programmable remote that includes codes for the AVR500, at the IR sensor. Note that depending on the type of programmable remote used, the code for the AVRs Multi button may not be contained in the preprogrammed code library, and must be learned into the remote, if possible. To change the input source for the multiroom feed once it has been turned on, follow the instructions on this page. Once the multiroom system is turned on, it will remain on even if the AVR500 is placed in the Standby mode in the main room by pressing the Power Off Button d or the System Power Control 2 on the front panel. To turn off the multiroom sysytem, even when the AVR is in Standby mode in the main listening room, press the Multi button ` and then the Set button i. Press the / buttons g so that the MULTI indicator M in the Information Display 3 goes out, and the Main 5 Information Display V or OSD will display MUL ROOM OFF. Press the Set button i to enter the setting and turn the unit off. Even when the AVR is turned off in the main room, the multiroom system may be turned on at any time by pressing the Multi button `.

26 MULTIROOM OPERATION

Programming the Remote
The AVR 500 is equipped with a powerful remote control that will control not only the receivers functions, but also most CD players and cassette decks manufactured by Harman Kardon. For increased flexibility, the remote also contains the codes for most popular brands of audio and video equipment, including CD players, cassette decks, TV sets, cable boxes, VCRs, satellite receivers and other home-theater equipment. Once the AVR 500s remote is programmed with the codes for the products you own, it is possible to eliminate most other remotes and replace them with the convenience of a single, backlit universal remote control. code numbers until the equipment turns off. At this point, the correct code has been entered. Press the Input or Remote Selector b c again and note that the red light will flash twice before going dark to confirm the entry. 6. Try all of the functions on the remote to make certain that the product operates properly. Keep in mind that many manufacturers use a number of different combinations of codes, so it is a good idea to make certain that not only does the Power control work, but that the volume, channel and transport controls work as they should. If functions do not work properly, you may need to use a different remote code. 7. If a code cannot be entered to turn the unit off, if the code for your product does not appear in the tables in this manual, or if not all functions operate properly, try programming the remote with the Auto Search Method. Auto Search Method If the unit you wish to include in the AVR 500s remote is not listed in the code tables in this manual or if the code does not seem to operate properly, you may wish to program the correct code using the Auto Search method that follows: 1. Turn on the unit that you wish to include in the AVR 500 remote. 2. Press the Input or Remote Selector b c for the type of product to be entered (e.g., VCR, TV) and the Mute button f at the same time. Hold both buttons until the red light under the button stays lit. Note that the next step must take place while the red light is on, and it must begin within 20 seconds after the light illuminates. 3. Point the AVR 500 remote towards the unit to be programmed, and press and hold the Surround Mode Selector 31 or the Sleep button 33. This will send out a series of codes from the remotes built-in data base, with each flash of the red light under the Input or Remote Selector b c indicating that a code has been sent. When the device to be programmed turns off, IMMEDIATELY release the Surround Mode or Sleep button. 4. Press the Input or Remote Selector b c again, and note that the red light will flash twice before going dark to confirm the entry. 5. Try all of the functions on the remote to make certain that the product operates. Keep in mind that many manufacturers use a number of different combinations of codes, and it is a good idea to make certain that that not only the Power control works, but the volume, channel and transport controls, as appropriate. If all functions do not work properly, you may need to Auto-Search for a different code, or enter a code via the Direct Code Entry method. Code Readout When the code has been entered using the Auto Search method, it is always a good idea to find out the exact code so that it may be easily reentered if necessary. You may also read the codes to verify which device has been programmed to a specific Control Selector button. 1. Press and hold both the Input or Remote Selector b c for the type of product to be entered (e.g., VCR, TV) and the Mute button f at the same time. Hold both buttons until the red light under the button stays lit. Note that the next step must take place while the red light is on, and it must begin within 20 seconds after the light illuminates. 2. Press the Delay button k. The red light under the Input or Remote Selector b c will blink in a sequence that corresponds to the three-digit code, with a one-second pause between each digit. Count the number of blinks between each pause to determine the digit of the code. One blink is the number 1, two blinks is the number 2, and so forth. Ten blinks are used to indicate a 0. Example: One blink, followed by a one-second pause, followed by six blinks, followed by a one-second pause, followed by ten blinks indicates that the code has been set to 160. For future reference enter the Setup Codes for the equipment in your system here: CD ______________ TAPE ______________ AUX ______________ SAT ______________ TV ______________ VCR ______________ CBL ______________DVD ________________

Volume Punch-Through

The AVR 500s remote may be programmed to operate the Volume Control 32 from either the TV or the AVR to operate in conjunction with any of the eight devices controlled by the remote. For example, since the AVR 500 will likely be used as the sound system for TV viewing, you may wish to have the AVRs volume activated although the remote is set to run the TV. Either the AVR or TV volume control may be associated with any of the remotes devices. To program the remote for Volume Punch-Through, follow these steps:
28 PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE
1. Press the Input or Remote Selector bc for the unit you wish to have associated with the volume control and the Mute button f at the same time until the red light illuminates under the Device Selector. 2. Press the Volume Up button 32. 3. Press either the AVR a or the TV Device Control Selector c, depending on which systems volume control you wish to have attached for the punch-through mode. Note that the red light under the Device Control Selector will blink twice and then go out to confirm the data entry. Example: To have the AVRs volume control activated even though the remote is set to control the TV, first press the TV Device Control Selector bc and the Mute button f at the same time. Next, press the Volume Up button 32 , followed by the AVR Device Control Selector a. NOTE: Should you wish to return the remote to the original configuration after entering a Volume Punch-Through, you will need to repeat the steps shown above. However, press the same Device Control Selector in steps one and three. mal programming steps for either Three-Digit entry or Auto Search code entry, you must first reassign the button with the following steps: 1. Press the Input or Remote Selector bc you wish to reassign and the Mute button f at the same time until the red light illuminates under the Device Control Selector.
2. Press the Input or Remote Selector bc for the function you wish to program into the reassigned button. 3. Enter the three-digit code for the specific model you wish the reassigned button to operate. 4. Press the same Input or Remote Selector bc pressed in Step 1 once again to store the selection. Example: To use the SAT button to operate a second VCR, first press the SAT Device Control Selector c and the Mute button f at the same time until the red light glows under the SAT button. Press the VCR button, followed by the three-digit code for the specific model you wish to control. Finally, press the SAT button again.

5201710kHz 45dB Loop 500V 1kHz, 50% Mod 0.8% 10kHz, 30dB
Surround System Adjacent Channel Separation Analog Decoding 40dB (Pro Logic, etc.) Dolby Digital (AC-3) 55dB DTS 55dB Frequency Response @ 1W (+0dB, 3dB) High Instantaneous Current Capability (HCC) Transient Intermodulation Distortion (TIM) Rise Time Slew Rate 10Hz100kHz 45 Amps Unmeasurable 16 sec 40V/sec
NTSC 1Vp-p/75 ohms 1Vp-p/75 ohms 10Hz8MHz (3dB)
AC 120V/60Hz 78W idle, 694W maximum (2 channels driven) 17.3 inches (440mm) 6.5 inches (165mm) 17.1 inches (435mm) 34 lb (15.4 kg)
Depth measurement includes knobs, buttons and terminal connections. Height measurement includes feet and chassis. All features and specifications are subject to change without notice. Harman Kardon is a registered trademark, and Power for the Digital Revolution is a trademark, of Harman International Industries, Inc. *Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. Dolby, Pro Logic, AC-3 and the Double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. Confidential Unpublished Works. 19921999 Dolby Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved. DTS and DTS Surround are trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc. UltraStereo is a trademark of UltraStereo Corp. VMAx is a trademark of Harman International Industries, Inc., and is an implementation of Cooper Bauck Transaural Stereo under patent license. Logic 7 is a registered trademark of Lexicon, Inc.
39 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

AVR 165

5.1-channel, 95-watt audio/video receiver with HDMI v.1.4a with 3-D

Specifications

Harman Kardon AVR 165
As the perfect A/V receiver for budget-conscious film and music lovers, the Harman Kardon AVR 165 has an impressive list of features designed to take your home entertainment experience to the next level. With all the latest Dolby and DTS audio modes and HDMI v.1.4a with 3-D, Deep Colour and Audio Return Channel, the AVR 165 lets you experience the next dimension in TV viewing while Logic 7 processing creates an exhilarating 5.1-channel, 360-degree soundstage for your movies, TV shows and games. And with four HDMI inputs, extensive video and audio connectivity, and the ability to connect with The Bridge IIIP for iPod/iPhone playback, the AVR 165 gives you all the flexibility you need to configure a more than capable home theatre system.

Highlights

Compatible with HDMI v.1.4a with 3-D, Deep Colour and Audio Return Channel Powers your entire 5.1-channel surround-sound system 95 watts of power per channel Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio decoding Logic 7 processing The Bridge IIIP connectivity EzSet/EQ technology Surround-sound decoding for all popular Dolby and DTS soundtracks Four HDMI inputs Extensive audio connectivity Colour-coded binding-post speaker connectors Multidevice, programmable remote FM/AM tuner with RDS to display radio text information

Key Features

Key Specifications
Audio Section Stereo mode, continuous average power: 95 watts/channel, both channels driven @ 8 ohms, 20Hz 20kHz, <0.7% THD Multichannel power: 5 x 95 watts/channel, two channels driven @ 8 ohms, 20Hz 20kHz, <0.07% THD Bandwidth @ 1W (+0dB/3dB): 10Hz 100kHz Signal-to-noise ratio (IHF-A): 100dB High instantaneous-current capability (HCC): 50 amps FM Tuner Section Frequency range: 87.5MHz 108.0Mhz Usable sensitivity (IHF): 1.3V/13.2dBf Signal-to-noise ratio (mono/stereo): 70dB/68dB Distortion (mono/stereo): 0.2%/0.3% Stereo separation: 40dB @ 1kHz Selectivity (400kHz): 70dB AM Tuner Section Frequency range: 520kHz 1620kHz Signal-to-noise ratio: 45dB Usable sensitivity (loop): 500V Distortion (1kHz): 50%, mod 0.8% Video Section Television format: PAL HDMI v.1.4a with 3-D, Deep Colour and Audio Return Channel General Power requirement: AC 230V/50Hz 60Hz Power consumption: 65W idle; 540W maximum (5 channels driven) Dimensions: (H x W x D): 165mm x 440mm x 382mm (6-1/2" x 17-5/16" x 15") Weight: 9.3kg (20.5 lb)
Power/Technology Powers a 5.1-channel surround-sound system 95 watts of power per channel High instantaneous-current capability (HCC), ultrawide bandwidth amplifier design for accurate, dynamic sound and emotional impact HDMI v.1.4a with 3-D and Deep Colour for 3-D content such as movies, TV and sporting events HDMI Audio Return Channel sends TV sound back to the AVR, making for better quality, fewer connections and a system thats easier to use Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD Master Audio decoding for high resolution sound that matches high-resolution video Logic 7 processing turns conventional stereo sources into 5.1-channel surround sound FM/AM tuner with 30 station presets and Radio Data System (RDS) to display radio text information EzSet/EQ capability automatically adjusts individual speaker volume levels, delay and equalisation Surround-sound decoding for all popular Dolby and DTS soundtracks Lip-sync adjustment delays the audio signal to match the video signal Screen-saver function prevents image burn-in on CRT and plasma displays Connectivity Works with The Bridge IIIP (optional) to play entertainment from your iPod or iPhone device on your home entertainment system Four HDMI inputs provide extensive connectivity One component and three composite video inputs Three digital audio inputs and six analogue audio inputs Front-panel analogue audio input makes it easy to connect to portable sources Subwoofer pre-out allows for connection to a powered subwoofer Colour-coded binding-post speaker connectors for secure connections Headphone jack with HARMAN headphone surround mode for stereo headphones Subwoofer trigger output for compatible subwoofer Upgradeable firmware via USB port Detachable IEC power cord Ease of Use On-screen display (OSD) makes setting up the receiver easy Multidevice, programmable remote controls your entire audio/video system Two-line dot-matrix information display lets you listen to music without turning on the TV 30 FM/AM radio station presets make it easy to find your favourite station

Harman Consumer, Inc. 8500 Balboa Boulevard, Northridge, CA 91329 USA

www.harmankardon.com

2011 Harman International Industries, Incorporated. All rights reserved. Harman Kardon and Logic 7 are trademarks of HARMAN International Industries, Incorporated, registered in the United States and/or other countries. EzSet/EQ is a trademark of HARMAN International Industries, Incorporated. Dolby and Pro Logic are registered trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. DTS is a registered trademark of DTS, Inc. DTS-HD Master Audio is a trademark of DTS, Inc. HDMI is a registered trademark of HDMI Licensing LLC. iPod and iPhone are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Features, specifications and appearance are subject to change without notice.