SPA1025

ACTIVE HEAD RESTRAINT (front seats)
Always adjust the head restraints properly as specified in the previous section. Failure to do so can reduce the effectiveness of the active head restraint. Active head restraints are designed to supplement other safety systems. Always wear seat belts. No system can prevent all injuries in any accident.
SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags 1-9
and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly worn and the occupant seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel, instrument panel and door finishers. (See Seat belts later in this section for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.) The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational.

WRS0031

The supplemental front air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, rollover, or lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.
The seat belts and the supplemental front air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The front air bags inflate with great force. If you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the supplemental front air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Always use the seat belts.
1-10 SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags
The driver and front passenger seat belt buckles are equipped with sensors that detect if the seat belts are fastened. The air bag system monitors the severity of a collision and then inflates the air bags based on belt usage. Failure to properly wear seat belts can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the supplemental front air bag inflates.

ARS1133

Never let children ride unrestrained or extend their hands or face out of the window. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations.

SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags 1-27
emergency locking mode. See Child restraints later in this section for more information. The automatic locking mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by a passenger, the locking mode should not be activated. If it is activated it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension.
When fastening the seat belts, be certain that the seatbacks are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop.

WRS0138

WRS0139
Position the lap belt portion low and snug on the hips as shown. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder and across your chest.
Unfastening the seat belts
To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on the buckle. The seat belt automatically retracts.
Checking seat belt operation
Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt movement by two separate methods: When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the retractor. When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
The front passenger seat belt and the rear threepoint seat belts have a cinching mechanism for child restraint installation. It is referred to as the automatic locking mode. When automatic locking mode is activated the seat belt cannot be withdrawn again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. Once retracted, the seat belt is in the
1-28 SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags
To increase your confidence in the seat belts, check the operation as follows. Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forward quickly. The retractor should lock and restrict further belt movement. If the retractor does not lock during this check or if you have any questions about seat belt operation, see a NISSAN dealer.

LRS0391

LRS0242

Center of rear seat

Selecting correct set of seat belts: The center seat belt buckle is identified by the CENTER mark. The center seat belt tongue can be fastened only into the center seat belt buckle.

Rear Facing (outboard) step 1

Rear facing

When you install a child restraint in the rear seat, follow these steps: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. The direction of the child restraint depends on the type of the child restraint and the size of the child. Always follow the restraint manufacturers instructions.
SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags 1-35

WRS0262

WRS0150

WRS0260

Rear Facing (center for 5-passenger models only) step 1
Rear Facing step 2 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.
Rear Facing step 3 3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to emergency locking mode when the seat belt is fully retracted.
1-36 SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags
7. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt fully retracted, the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) is canceled.

WRS0253

WRS0254
Rear Facing step 4 4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.
Rear Facing step 5 5. Before placing the child in the child restraint, use force to tilt the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch (25mm). 6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more seat belt webbing out of the retractor, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode.
SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags 1-37
The LATCH system anchors are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstance are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses. Some child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to two anchors located at certain seating positions in your vehicle. This system is known as the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system. This system may also be referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible system. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint. Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor points that are used with LATCH system compatible child restraints. Check your child restraint for a label stating that it is compatible with the LATCH system. This information may also be in the child restraint owners manual. If you have such a child restraint, refer to the illustration for the seating positions equipped with LATCH system anchors which can be used to secure the child restraint. The LATCH system anchors are located at the rear of the seat cushion near the seatback. A label is attached to the seatback to help you locate the LATCH system anchors.

LATCH child restraints generally require the use of a top tether strap. See Top tether strap child restraint later in this section for installation instructions. When installing a child restraint, carefully read and follow the instructions in this manual and those supplied with the child restraint. When you install a LATCH system compatible child restraint to the lower anchor attachments, follow these steps:
Inspect the lower anchors by inserting your fingers into the lower anchor area and feeling to make sure there are no obstructions over the LATCH system anchors, such as seat belt webbing or seat cushion material. The child restraint will not be secured properly if the LATCH system anchors are obstructed. 1. To install the LATCH system compatible child restraint, insert the child restraint LATCH system anchor attachments into the anchor points on the seat. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether, see Top tether strap child restraint later in this section for installation instructions.

WRS0172

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) SYSTEM
Attach LATCH system compatible child restraints only at the locations shown. If a child restraint is not secured properly, your child could be seriously injured or killed in an accident. Do not secure a child restraint in the center rear seating position using the LATCH system anchors. The child restraint will not be secured properly.
1-38 SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags
2. After attaching the child restraint and before placing the child in it, use force to tilt the child restraint from side to side and tug it forward to make sure that the child restraint is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch. 3. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use.

LRS0243

LRS0296

5-passenger models

4-passenger models After removing a rear seat head restraint for top tether installation, store it securely to prevent it from causing injury to passengers or damage to the vehicle in case of sudden braking or an accident. Always replace it and adjust properly when top tether is no longer in use. If your child restraint has a top tether strap, it must be secured to the anchor point provided behind its position.
TOP TETHER STRAP CHILD RESTRAINT
Child restraint anchor points are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses.

The malfunction indicator lamp may stop blinking and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer.
Cruise set switch indicator light
The light comes on while the vehicle speed is controlled by the cruise control system. If the light blinks while the engine is running, it may indicate the cruise control system is not functioning properly. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
2-12 Instruments and controls
Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced fuel economy, and possible damage to the emission control system.
Traction control system off indicator light (if so equipped)
This indicator light comes on when the traction control off switch is pushed to OFF. This indicates the traction control system is not operating. Push the traction control off switch again or restart the engine and the system will operate normally. See Traction control system (TCS) in the Starting and driving section of this manual. The traction control light also comes on when you turn the ignition key to the ON position. The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the traction control system (TCS) is operational. If the light stays on or comes on along with the SLIP indicator light while you are driving, have the traction control system checked by a NISSAN dealer. While the traction control system is operating, you might feel slight vibration or hear the system working when starting the vehicle or accelerating, but this is normal.
This indicator light comes on when the vehicle dynamic control off switch is pushed to OFF. This indicates the vehicle dynamic control system is not operating. Push the vehicle dynamic control off switch again or restart the engine and the system will operate normally. See Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system in the Starting and driving section of this manual. The vehicle dynamic control light also comes on when you turn the ignition key to the ON position. The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the system is operational. If the light stays on or comes on along with the SLIP indicator light while you are driving, have the vehicle dynamic control system checked by a NISSAN dealer. While the vehicle dynamic control system is operating, you might feel slight vibration or hear the system working when starting the vehicle or accelerating, but this is normal.

How to stop an activated alarm
The alarm stops only by unlocking a door with the key, or by pressing the button on the keyfob.
2-16 Instruments and controls
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH
NVIS service as soon as possible. Please bring all NVIS keys that you have when visiting your NISSAN dealer for service.

LIC0387

LIC0386
Security indicator light (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System)

SWITCH OPERATION

The windshield wiper and washer operates when the ignition switch is in the ON position. Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the following speed:
The security indicator light blinks every 3 seconds whenever the ignition switch is in the LOCK, OFF or ACC position. This function indicates the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS) is operational. If the NVIS is malfunctioning, the light will remain on while the ignition key is in the ON position. If the light still remains on and/or the engine will not start, see a NISSAN dealer for
Intermittent intermittent operation can be A adjusted by turning the knob toward B (Slower) or (Faster). Also, the intermittent operation speed varies in accordance with the vehicle speed. (For example, when the vehicle speed is high, the intermittent operation speed will be faster.)
Instruments and controls 2-17
REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR (if so equipped) DEFROSTER SWITCH
NOTE: You can turn on or turn off the driving speed dependent intermittent wiper function. Refer to Personalized settings menu (vehicles without navigation system) or Vehicle electronic systems (vehicles with navigation system) in the Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems section later in this manual.
Do not operate the washer if the reservoir tank is empty. Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reservoir tank. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturers recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water.
Low continuous low speed operation High continuous high speed operation
4 Push the lever up to have one sweep operation of the wiper. 5 Pull the lever toward you to operate the washer. The wiper will also operate several times.

LIC0388

In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision which may lead to an accident. Warm the windshield with the defroster before you wash the windshield.
To defrost the rear window glass and outside mirrors (if so equipped), start the engine and push the rear window defroster switch on. The rear window defroster indicator light on the switch comes on. Push the switch again to turn the defroster off. The rear window defroster automatically turns off after approximately 15 minutes.

When cleaning the inner side of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window defroster.
Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds.
2-18 Instruments and controls
HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
NOTE: The top few rows of wires on the rear window are not part of the rear window defroster system. These wires make up the antenna for the audio system.
XENON HEADLIGHTS (if so equipped)

VOLTAGE

(for example, when the vehicle stops at a traffic signal). Even when the daytime running lights are active (Canada only), the xenon headlights do not turn on. This way the life of the xenon headlights is not reduced. If the xenon headlight bulb is close to burning out, the brightness will drastically decrease, the light will start blinking, or the color of the light will become reddish. If one or more of the above signs appear, contact a NISSAN dealer.
When xenon headlights are on, they produce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disassemble. Always have your xenon headlights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. Xenon headlights provide considerably more light than conventional headlights. If they are not correctly aimed, they might temporarily blind an oncoming driver or the driver ahead of you and cause a serious accident. If headlights are not aimed correctly, immediately take your vehicle to a NISSAN dealer and have the headlights adjusted correctly. When the xenon headlight is initially turned on, its brightness or color varies slightly. However, the color and brightness will soon stabilize. The life of xenon headlights will be shortened by frequent on-off operation. It is generally desirable not to turn off the headlights for short intervals
Instruments and controls 2-19
NOTE: Autolight activation sensitivity and the time delay for autolight shutoff can be adjusted. See Personalized settings menu (vehicles without navigation system) or Vehicle electronic systems (vehicles with navigation system) in the Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems section later in this manual. To turn on the autolight system: 1. Make sure the headlight switch is in the AUTO position.

LIC0389 LIC0424

2. Turn the ignition key to ON. 3. The autolight system automatically turns the headlights on and off. Initially, if the ignition switch is turned OFF and a door is opened and left open, the headlights remain ON for 5 minutes. If another door is opened during the 5 minutes, then the 5 minute timer is reset. To turn the autolight system off, turn the switch to the OFF, , or position. Be sure you do not put anything on top of the autolight sensor located in the top driver side of the instrument panel. The autolight sensor controls the autolight; if it is covered, the autolight sensor reacts as if

LPD0200

Cancel switch

When the cancel switch located inside the glove box is OFF, the trunk lid cannot be opened with the trunk lid release switch. It can be opened with the keyfob.
Rear seat without center console
SECONDARY TRUNK LID RELEASE
To open the trunk lid from the rear seat, fold down the rear seat or trunk compartment access lid (for models with rear console), and pull the rear seat 1 trunk release handle. To close, push the trunk lid down securely.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11
To open the trunk from the inside, pull the illuminated release handle until the lock releases and push up on the trunk lid. The release handle is made of a material that glows in the dark after a brief exposure to ambient light. The handle is located inside the trunk compartment on the interior of the trunk lid.

LPD0201

LPD0187
Rear seat with center console
INTERIOR TRUNK LID RELEASE
Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seatback and trunk lid securely latched when not in use, and prevent childrens access to car keys. The interior trunk lid release mechanism provides a means of escape for children and adults in the event they become locked inside the trunk.
3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

FUEL FILLER LID

Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain conditions. You could be burned or seriously injured if it is misused or mishandled. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks near the vehicle when refueling. Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the cap a third of a turn, and wait for any hissing sound to stop to prevent fuel from spraying out and possibly causing personal injury. Then remove the cap.

LPD0188 LPD0189

The fuel filler lid release is located on the drivers door. To open the fuel filler lid, push the release. To lock, close the fuel filler lid securely.

1 Push the switch to adjust the steering wheel 3 forward or backward to the desired position.
Pull the lock lever up firmly to lock the steering wheel in place.
Do not adjust the steering wheel any closer to you than is necessary for proper steering operation and comfort. The drivers air bag inflates with great force. If you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel. Always use the seat belts.

WPD0234

MANUAL OPERATION Tilt operation
1 Pull the lock lever forward and adjust the 2 steering wheel up or down to the desired position.
Push the lock lever back to lock the steering wheel in place.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15

SUN VISORS

To block glare from the front, swing down the main sun visor. To block glare from the side, remove the main sun visor from the center mount and swing the visor to the side. To block glare from the side and front, swing down the sub-sun visor. Slide the extension sun visor in or out as needed.
Do not store the sun visor before returning it to its original position. Store the main sun visor after storing the extension sun visor and sub-sun visor. Do not pull the extension sun visor forcedly downward.

LPD0193

VANITY MIRRORS
To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor down and flip open the mirror cover. The vanity mirror will illuminate when the mirror cover is open.

LPD0256

3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

MIRRORS

LPD0194

LPD0195

LPD0237

Without compass

AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE INSIDE MIRROR
The inside mirror is designed so that it automatically changes reflection according to the intensity of the headlights of the vehicle following you. When the inside MIRROR or AUTO switch is in 1 the ON position, the indicator light will illuminate and excessive glare from the headlights of the vehicle behind you will be reduced. When the switch of the inside mirror is in the OFF position, the inside mirror will operate normally.
With compass For information on HomeLink Universal Transceiver operation, see the HomeLink Universal Transceiver in the Instrument and controls section of this manual. For information on the compass display (if so equipped), see Compass display in the Instruments and controls section of this manual.

2. While the indicator light for the memory switch being set is illuminated for 5 secbutton on the keyfob. onds, press the The indicator light will blink. After the indicator light goes off, the keyfob is linked to that memory setting. With the key removed from the ignition switch, press the button on the keyfob. The drivers seat and outside mirrors will move to the memorized position.
Selecting the memorized position
1. Set the automatic transmission selector lever to the P (Park) position. 2. Turn the ignition ON. 3. Push the memory switch (1 or 2) fully for at least 1 second. The drivers seat, steering column and outside mirrors will move to the memorized position with the indicator light flashing, and then the light will stay on for approximately 5 seconds.
Confirming memory storage
Turn the ignition ON and push the SET switch. If the main memory has not been stored, the indicator light will come on for approximately 0.5 seconds. When the memory has stored the position, the indicator light will stay on for approximately 5 seconds. If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse blows, the memory will be canceled. In such a case, reset the desired positions using the following procedures. 1. Open and close the drivers door more than two times with the ignition key in the LOCK position. 2. Reset the desired position using the previous procedure.
ENTRY/EXIT FUNCTION (for automatic transmission model)
This system is designed so that the drivers seat and steering column will automatically move when the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P (Park) position. This allows the driver to get into and out of the drivers seat more easily. (This feature is not available on manual transmission model.) The drivers seat will slide backward and the steering wheel will move up: When the key is removed from the ignition switch. When the drivers door is opened with the key turned to LOCK.
Linking a keyfob to a stored memory position
A keyfob can be linked to a stored memory position with the following procedure. 1. Follow the steps for storing a memory position.
3-20 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
When the key is turned from ACC to LOCK with the drivers door open while the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P (Park) position. The drivers seat and steering wheel will return to the previous position: When the key is inserted into the ignition switch. When the drivers door is closed with the key turned to LOCK. When the key is turned from ACC to ON while the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P (Park) position. The entry/exit feature can be adjusted or canceled. See Vehicle electronic systems in the Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems section of this manual.

Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid. This Maintenance and do-it-yourself section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A genuine NISSAN service manual is also available. See Owners Manual/Service Manual order information in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual. You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Power steering fluid reservoir Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model) Air cleaner Battery Fuse/Fusible link box Transmission dipstick (A/T models) Engine oil dipstick Radiator cap Fuse block Windshield washer fluid reservoir Coolant reservoir
NOTE: Engine cover removed for clarity.

LDI0330

8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze coolant solution. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors; therefore, additional engine cooling system additives are not necessary.
When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% antifreeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions or coolant colors, such as orange, may damage the engine cooling system.
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.

WDI0332

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below the MIN level, add coolant to the MAX level. If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level. If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer.
Outside temperature down to C -35 F -30
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent 50%

Tire wear and damage

Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-41
Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. The use of retread recommended. tires is not

Care of wheels

Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle to maintain their appearance. Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed. Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing the wheels. Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.
The spare tire should be used for emergency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first opportunity to avoid possible tire or differential damage. Drive carefully while the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving. Periodically check spare tire inflation pressure. Always keep the pressure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar). With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h). When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front (original) tires.
For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

Wheel balance

Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Wheel balance service should be performed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage. For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo. GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) maximum total weight (load) limit specified for the vehicle.
9-12 Technical and consumer information

TOWING A TRAILER

3. After loading (cargo and passengers), reweigh your vehicle to determine if either GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is exceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, remove cargo as necessary. If either the front or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or remove cargo as necessary. Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury. Overloading not only can shorten the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer braking distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicles warranty. Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer places additional loads on your vehicles engine, drive train, steering, braking and other systems. A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available from a NISSAN dealer. This guide includes information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required for proper towing.

LOADING TIPS

The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.
MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads
Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value specified in the Towing Load/Specification Chart found later in this section. The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. Towing loads greater than specified or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced on very steep grades or in low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).
Technical and consumer information 9-13
Vehicle damage resulting from improper towing procedures are not covered by NISSAN warranties. A NISSAN Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) containing information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required may be obtained from a NISSAN dealer.