NOKIA PREMICELL RS232 DATA Users Guide
Nokia is a registered trademark of Nokia Corporation, Finland. 1997 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. All rights reserved. Nokia Mobile Phones operates a policy of continuous development. Therefore we reserve the right to make changes and improvements to any of the products described in this guide without prior notice. Nokia Mobile Phones is not responsible for any loss of data, income or any consequential damage howsoever caused. Issue 1 9351672
Important Safety Information
FOR YOUR SAFETY Read and follow all warning notices and instructions included in the sales package, in this Users guide and marked on the product itself. Breaking the rules may be dangerous and/or illegal. Further detailed information is given in this Users guide. CONNECTING TO OTHER DEVICES When connecting to any other device, please refer to its users guide for detailed safety instructions, do not connect incompatible products. INTERFERENCE All radio transmitting devices may at times incur interference which could affect performance. Only qualified service personnel must repair equipment.
MAKE BACKUP COPIES Remember to make backup copies of all important data to protect against its possible loss or alteration.
Do not drop or knock the adapter, or any way handle it roughly. Do not expose the adapter to moisture or excessive heat. Do not attempt to open the data adapter. Keep the connectors of the data adapter clean. Insert the data adapter correctly into the PremiCell terminal. The cable to be used with this product is in the sales package. If you need additional cables, consult your dealer or network service provider in order to get a compatible cable.
Using This Guide The wireless device described in this guide is designed to be used with Nokia PremiCell 09i/18i terminals in a GSM 900/1800 network. For further information about different network services operational in GSM 900 and GSM 1800 networks, please consult with your network service providers. All the safety instructions in the users guides of your PremiCell terminal and personal computer also apply when the equipment is used for data calls.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Important Safety Information... 2 Your Data Adapter.... 3 Supported Computer Types... 4 Installing the Data Adapter... 4 Introduction to Wireless Communication... 6 Factors that May Affect Wireless Data Transmission.. 6 Flow Control.... 7 Communications Applications... 8 Data Calls.... 8 Short Messages.... 9 Short Message Facility of the Terminal.. 9 Using Nokia DataSuite... 9 Technical Specifications...10 Troubleshooting...11

Your Data Adapter

The data adapter grants you access from your personal computer to network services via your PremiCell terminal. Please ask your network operator for information on the availability of different services. Before you can benefit from the services provided by the data adapter, you may need to subscribe to the corresponding services (data, fax and SMS short messages service) available from your network operator. Note: Use the data adapter and its cable only with PremiCell 09i/18i terminals. Please note that normal landline modem is not compatible with the Nokia PremiCell 09i/18i, so you cannot connect it to the terminals phone or fax socket. If you have a fax-modem, however, you can connect it to the terminals fax socket to send faxes from your computer. Please also note that normal computer fax applications cannot be used with the direct RS232 data connection. You can have access to computer fax-services with the Nokia DataSuite software, described later in this Users guide.
1999 Nokia Mobile Phones. All Rights Reserved.
Picture 1: AFW-3 data adapter enables the use of advanced communication functions of GSM networks via your PremiCell terminal. Supported Computer Types The data adapter can be used with most modern personal computers equipped with an RS232 serial port.
Installing the Data Adapter
The sales packet includes: Data adapter AFW-3
SIM-cover (modified for data use) This Users guide List of AT Commands
Note: Do not start your communications application before you have connected the data adapter to the serial port of your computer and to your terminal.

Installation procedure:

Switch off the terminal and your computer. Remove the old SIM cover and remove your SIM card from it (see picture). Attach your SIM card to the new modified SIM cover and insert it into the terminal (see picture). Connect the data adapter to the connector C of your premiCell terminal with the Nokia logo facing up (see picture). Connect the other end of the cable to the RS232 serial port of your computer. Check that both ends of the cable are firmly connected. Now you can power up your computer and PremiCell terminal. To install the modem profiles on your computer, please refer to the handbooks /help files of your computer operating system.

Introduction to Wireless Communication
Wireless data connections can be made from most locations where your PremiCell terminal operates. Networks differ from land-line networks in many ways, for example traffic loads and the strength of radio signals may vary in a wireless network and cause handovers. It is recommended that you install the PremiCell terminal to a location where the strongest possible signal can be obtained (see the Low Signal Strength section below). When the signal is strong, the data transmission is most efficient. Factors that May Affect Wireless Data Transmission Noise Wireless connections may be impaired by radio interference from electronic appliances and equipment, as well as from other terminals or phones. Handover As e.g. aeroplanes or big trucks move near the area where the terminal is located, the strength of the channel drops and the network hands the user over to a different cell and frequency, where the signal is stronger. A handover may also occur due to varying wireless traffic loads. Such handovers may cause slight delays. Dead Spots Dead spots are areas where radio signals cannot be received. Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) A discharge of static electricity from a finger or a conductor may cause erroneous functions in electrical devices. The discharge can result in an unreliable wireless connection; the data may then become corrupted and the transmission halts. Should this happen, you may need to restart your computer as well as the terminal, and then establish a new connection. Fast Transients in the AC Power System Sometimes in an AC power system there may be voltage peaks which can disturb a connection. The data may become corrupted and the transmission is halted. Should this happen, you may need to restart your computer as well as the terminal, and then establish a new connection.
Low Signal Strength Due to either distance or obstacles, radio signal strength from a cell site may not be strong or stable enough to provide a reliable connection. Therefore, to ensure the best possible conditions for communication, remember to consider the following points:
The data connection functions best if the terminal is in a stationary

position.

Check that the terminal has enough signal strength. Moving the ter-
minal within a room, especially closer to a window, may result in a stronger signal. If the signals are not strong enough to support a voice call, you should not attempt to establish a data connection either. For monitoring the strength of the signal see the Nokia PremiCell Users Guide section 2, Installation. Also keep your terminal and computer 50 cm or more apart to avoid radio frequency disturbances (interference) and to ensure the best possible radio operation. Flow Control Flow control is a method of stopping and restarting data flow between two devices. This prevents one device from receiving too much data from the other, so that its buffer (a temporary data storage area) does not become full and overflow resulting in errors or loss of data. Software and hardware controlled flow controls are the two most commonly used flow control methods. The computer is often able to send data to the terminal faster than the terminal can transmit it to the network. To prevent the terminal buffer from overflowing, the terminal alerts the computer when the buffer is almost full. All data applications do not allow you to change the flow control settings of the application itself, so the only possibility is to change the flow control settings of the terminal.
Settings can typically be changed by adding the string S34=1 or S34=2 at the end of the initialization string of your application. The S34 register is used to control the flow control settings of the terminal. The value 1 is the XON/XOFF (or software) flow control, and the value 2 is the RTS/CTS (or hardware) flow control method. You can also use the AT+IFC command to change the flow control settings. See the list of AT Commands for further details on the command. To change the flow control method of your communications application, refer to its documentation. Note: Make sure that the same flow control method is selected for the terminal and for the communications application. Communications Applications You can use your data adapter with a variety of communications applications. One basic setting you may need to check is the communications port (COM port) used by your application. The COM port in your application must correspond to the port that your data adapter is configured to use. See also the Flow Control section above. If you have any problems, turn to the Troubleshooting section at the end of this Users Guide. AT Commands and S-registers The terminal is designed to be controlled within communication applications with so-called AT commands in a way very similar to a modem. AT commands order the data adapter to perform a task, while S-registers are used to determine how some AT commands will perform a task or to configure other options. Most communications applications have a user-friendly interface that hides AT commands from the user. Advanced users can also operate the data adapter manually with the AT commands. See the List of AT Commands for more information on the available commands and S-registers that can be used to control the terminal. Data Calls There are usually two ways to make a data call. You can either use the pull-down menus of your communications application, or use the AT commands to control the terminal. Once the dial command has been issued, the terminal opens the connection and dials the number indicated.

Short Messages Short Messages Service (SMS) messages are short text messages of up to 160 characters which can be transmitted over a digital wireless network. It is possible to send SMS messages to digital wireless phones or fixed wireless terminals from other wireless devices or remote computer terminals. These short messages will then be stored by the network service centre until delivery and are acknowledged upon receipt. Short messages are always sent first to a Short Message Service Centre run by the wireless network, which then forwards the message to the recipient. Short Message Facility of the Terminal You can display the received messages by using the keyboard of your computer. To activate the Nokia SMS Interpreter, give the AT command AT*C (see the list of AT Commands for more details on the command). You can access SMS services more conveniently via specific SMS applications, e.g. Nokia DataSuite (see the Using Nokia DataSuite section below). Using Nokia DataSuite You can use Nokia DataSuite to send and receive SMS messages on your computer via the PremiCell terminal. Nokia DataSuite includes a comprehensive set of features. These include, e.g., fax, file transfer, e-mail and Internet access. Note: To use DataSuite, you need to have a Nokia AFW1 data adapter (accessory). For more information on your DataSuite software, see the Installation guide included in the DataSuite sales package and Nokias web-site at www.nokia.com.

Technical Specifications

Data Facility
Non-transparent bearer service AT Command Set with industry de facto extensions, and extensions
from the European Telecommunication Standard ETS 300642 and from V.25ter
V.25bis Command Set Data Terminal Equipment controlled dialling and answering Supported data rates: 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 7200, and 9600 bits/

Short Messages Facility

European Telecommunication Standard ETS 300585 Nokia SMS Interpreter

DTE Data Rates

300-19 200

Terminal Parameters

Asynchronous Data bits: 7 or 8, Stop bits: 1 or 2 Parity: none/odd/even

Flow Control

Hardware (RTS/CTS), or software (XON/XOFF), or both, or none

Stored Configurations

Two user-definable sets, User Profile 0 and User Profile 1

Terminal Interface

Compatible with: Nokia PremiCell 09 and Nokia PremiCell 18

Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Troubleshooting

Overview This chapter points out the basic problems that could occur when operating with the data features of the PremiCell terminal. If the information is not transferred from the transmitting device to the receiving device, the cause of the error could be in the equipment at either end. It could also be in the communications application or the result of a poor communication line. Incompatibilities may also cause problems. With the AT command AT F, you can restore the factory settings of the data adapter including all the S-register settings. You should note, however, that this command does not save them. If you want to save the factory settings for further use, save them either with the command AT W0 or AT W1 in either User Profile 0 or User Profile 1. When you change Sregister settings, the Active User Profile changes. New settings in the active profile are not permanently stored unless the command AT W0/1 is issued to the terminal.
Table 1: Solutions for difficulties you may have when establishing a connection between terminal and computer.
Symptom The terminal does not respond
1 Make sure that the adapter is properly

Action

2 Make sure that the communications application has the correct COM port selected. Terminal does not respond correctly during initialization Check that the modem type and its initialization string are correct for the terminal. See the documentation of the application you are using for further details on how to change or customize the modem settings. nated with a carriage return (<ENTER>).
inserted into the terminal and the computer.
Terminal does not echo back AT commands correctly
1 Make sure that all AT commands are termi2 Use your communications application to 3 Make sure that the computers nominal
data rate is supported by the terminal. verify that the computer has a valid character format. See the Technical Specifications for the valid formats.
4 Issue the ATE1 command to ensure that
characters can be echoed back to your monitor. An OK response should appear. Then, enter an AT command and carriage return to check that characters are displayed on the monitor.

Table 2: Solutions to problems that may occur when your terminal fails to start communication.
Symptom The terminal starts dialling, but does not make a connection.
1 All the channels in your area may be occu2 Move to a better position and try again.
You may have a poor connection. pied at the moment. Wait for a few seconds before redialling. This may also occur when you are dialling a voice call.
3 Some network operators may not support
4 Data services are not necessarily automat-
autobauding. Try typing the command ATS35=6 in your application. This command selects a fixed transmission speed of 9600 bps. If this does not help, try entering other values for the S-register. See the List of AT Commands for further information on other S-register values.
ically activated in the service subscription of your network operator. If you are not sure whether the services are activated, please contact your local network operator.
Terminal does not automatically answer an incoming call. Terminal establishes a connection but then disconnects the call.
Verify that the Auto Answer Ring Count configuration option (S-register S0) is set to a value other than 0 (the function is disabled when the value is 0).
1 You may have poor radio communication. 2 Make sure that the remote modem
Try moving to a better position and dialling again. If the problem persists, an external antenna may be needed. supports the selected protocol (data mode).

Symptom

Data is scrambled/lost during data transmission.
1 Make sure that you have the same flow control 2 Try again. You may have a poor connection. See
the above section, Factors That May Affect Wireless Data Transmission in this guide. method selected for the data adapter and for the communications application.

2.2 Operating Environment
Operation of any radio transmitting equipment may interfere with the functionality of inadequately protected medical devices. Consult a physician or the manufacturer of the medical device if you have any questions. Other electronic equipment may also be subject to interference. The terminal should not be installed outdoors.
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3. System Description

The Fixed Wireless terminal is capable of providing one connection at a time to the subscriber.
The service offered is thus either speech, fax or data transmission. The terminal design supports only small SIM cards.
Picture 1 Overview of Nokia 18 PremiCell and accessories 1. Telephone set 2. Terminal 3. Antenna 4. Backup battery 5. Power supply 6. Fax * 7. RS232 data connector cable (AFW-3) * 8. PC
Connectors A telephone connector B fax connector (second line in dual number mode)
C service and data adapter connector D power supply connector
Note: * Is not included in Nokia PremiCell sales package.
The terminal supports the use of a normal landline telephone and Group 3 FAX. User data are connected with an AFW-3 adapter and RS-232 data cable or with AFW-1 adapter and DAU-4F cable (cellular data suite use). The terminal is charged by a regulated power supply. A backup battery concept (BBW-1) is also available.
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3.1 PremiCell Fixed Wireless Features
The second generation of Nokia PremiCell terminals present a set of new features including Radio Local Net (RLN), Short Message Services (SMS), Voice Mail, Calling Line Indication (CLI), Charge Advice Information (CAI), RS232 User Data, Dual Number Operation, Automatic Area Code adding (AAC), Intensity Of Field strength (IOF), Faster Call Setup, Modified Emergency call handling and Phase 2 Supplementary Services. All of these features cannot be enabled simultaneously.
Location 41 Alphabet: @RLNSC Number: Phone number of originating SMS center Location 42 Alphabet: @RLNOA Number: Phone number of originating RLN center Location 43 Alphabet: @RLNSC Number: Phone number of originating SMS center Locations 44-49 can be programmed in a similar way. Locations 40-49 will not be cleared by the terminal after programming.
3.1.1 Radio Local Net (RLN)
A Radio Local Net is a protocol which is built over a normal short message service. The Radio Local Net can be used for control, checking and configuration purposes in terminal maintenance. Also the network should have a Short Message Service. This maintenance feature allows one to read and manipulate parameters of the terminal, read Field Test Displays (FTD), get hardware (HW) information and read software and RLN versions of the terminal. Special maintenance software is required to be implemented to the infrastructure of the network in order to take advantage of this feature. It is possible to specify phone numbers which are only allowed as the RLN center number. Otherwise PremiCell will accept RLN messages from any phone number. Settings can be determined by using SIM card memory 40-49. Five different RLN and SMS center numbers can be specified. To specify RLN center and SMS center numbers save the following data to the SIM memory. Location 40 Alphabet: @RLNOA Number: Phone number of originating RLN center

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3.1.2 Short Message Services (SMS)
This feature allows both Mobile Originated (MO) and Mobile Terminated (MT) short message services. The SMS feature is utilized by a user data interface using a PC and Nokia Data Suite program or by using the standard AT-command set in generic communications application. In order to take advantage of this feature, either the Nokia PremiCell RS-232 Data packet (sales package code: 0046100) or the Nokia PremiCell Data packet (sales package code: 0046101) is required.
3.1.5 Charge Advice Information (CAI)
The CAI feature allows one to check the cost of the most recent and of the total calls if you have an external tariff pulse counter. The GSMs standard Advice of Charge (AoC) information is converted to Charge Advice Information (CAI) tariff pulse (12/16 kHz) information so that an external tariff counter can be used. CAI settings can be modified by using Nokias WinTesla software.

3.1.6 User Data

This feature is described in Chapter 4.5

3.1.3 Voice Mail

PremiCell supports GSM network voice mail service. If networks send indicator SMS of received SMS, the terminal will indicate SMS by LED 2 (see Table 1).
3.1.7 Dual number operation
This feature is also known as an Alternate Line Service (ALS) and it allows two subscribers to use the same terminal for voice calls but not at the same time. When using the dual number feature the FAX and data features are disabled. By this feature it is possible to reduce line costs since both subscribers can use the same terminal, although not simultaneously. This feature can be activated by using WinTesla software. Dual number operation needs an ALS service in the GSM network.
3.1.4 Calling Line Identification (CLI)
This feature allows one to see who is calling by displaying the number of the caller on external calling line display equipment. Three different types of signaling methods are selectable: ANSI (American National Standards Institute), ETSI FSKs (European Telecommunications Standards Institute Frequency Shift Keying) and DTMF signaling. The signaling mode varies depending on the operator and country and may be modified by using Nokias WinTesla service software. Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) - a digital binary modulation of the carrier frequency which uses two separate audio frequencies to transmit binary ones and zeros. Dual Tone Multi Frequency is commonly known as touch-tones. This in-band signaling is made up of two tones (out of a group of 8) and is used to translate dialed digits.

3.1.8 Automatic local Area Code adding (AAC)
This feature is also known as Alternate Line Service (ALS) and it allows two subscribers to use the same terminal for voice calls but not at the same time. With this feature it is possible to reduce line costs since both subscribers can use the same terminal though not simultaneously. Dual number operation need ALS service in GSM network. Dual number is available only with models Nokia 09b PremiCell and Nokia 18b PremiCell. Note: the second phone must be connected to the port marked FAX.
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3.1.9 Intensity Of Field strength indication (IOF)
The IOF indicates the signal strength of the received radio signal. This is indicated by LEDs of the terminal and by the tones from the telephone set connected to the terminal. An IOF can be used to make the installation of the terminal easier, i.e. no service handset is required. The RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) feature can be activated from the telephone set by dialing the number 777# and it is automatically deactivated after being placed on hook on telephone set.
Location 32 Alphabet: Emerg2 Number: Emergency number 2 Locations 33-35 work in a similar way. There are also modifications for the emergency calls in the Access Solution mode. Normally all calls (including emergency calls) are handled via the Access Node. If emergency call establishment fails then a normal emergency access establishment is processed to an available network.

3.1.10 Faster call setup

Faster call setup allows a faster call establishment procedure. The ten different last dialed numbers are stored and if the dialed number matches the stored number - then the terminal does not have any delay time before sending the number i.e. the call is established immediately. The faster call setup can be disabled from WinTesla and it is not available with Nokia Access System Networks.
3.1.12 Phase 2 Supplementary Services
PremiCell supports following Phase 2 Supplementary Services. See the command descriptions in appendix 2. 1. Number Identification 2. Call Offering 3. Call Completion 4. In Call Handling 5. Multiparty Call 6. Call transfer 7. Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber * 8. Fixed Destination Call * 9. Call Restriction 0. Security Options * Only supported in Nokia Access System networks

3.1.11 Modified emergency call handling
Instead of the emergency number 112 there are also available five other operator-specific numbers preprogrammed in the SIM card. Five other operator-specific emergency number should be preprogrammed to SIM memory locations 31-35. The terminal will automatically program SIM memory locations 31-35 to the terminal memory and delete SIM memory locations 31-35 after programming. The programmed emergency numbers are valid even if the SIM card is removed from the terminal. Location 31 Alphabet: Emerg1 Number: Emergency number 1
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4. Terminal Concept

4.1 Transceiver
The transceiver is aluminum with a plastic SIM card cover. There are four indicator lights (LEDs) on the transceiver. See Picture 2. The terminal is ready for use when the first indicator light is on. The use of LEDs is defined in Tables 1 and 2.
1. LED 1 2. LED 2 3. LED 3 4. LED 4 A telephone connector B fax connector (in dual number mode this works as the second telphone connector) C Nokia Data Card, AFW-1 or AFW-3 data adapter and service adapter connector D power supply connector
Picture 2 Indicator lights and connectors of the transceiver

Table 1 The use of LEDs

ON LED 1 - Service state LED 2 - Call indicator LED 3 - See table below LED 4 - Information LEDs 1-3 in special use (See Table 2) In service, ready for use Voice mail (SMS) received -
OFF Power off LEDs 1-3 in normal use (As described in this table)
BLINKING Not in service Incoming call Contact service (See Table 2)
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Table 2 LEDs 1-3 in a special use LED 1 LED 2 Off Off Off On Off Blink Off Blink Off On Blink Blink
LED 3 Blink Off Off On Blink Blink
FUNCTION PIN query PUK query SIM card is blocked Hardware failure Self-test is on SIM card problem Contact service
Nokia PremiCell has the autopin security feature. Autopin allows the operator to lock the user s SIM card to the specified terminal and the SIM card cannot be used in any other fixed Wireless terminal or mobile phone. However, other SIM cards can be used with the terminal. New terminals have the autopin activated. When a SIM card is inserted in a terminal and the PIN code entered, the PIN code is saved in the terminal memory. The SIM card should have the PIN code request activated. After that when the terminal powers up and the SIM card requests the PIN code, the terminal relays the PIN code automatically. If SIM card usability is restricted by the autopin feature, the PIN code is known only by the operator. The autopin feature can be deactivated from handset menu 131.

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2. Handset settings The handset setting menu is mainly for testing purposes. The earphone, mic and tone levels can be changed for the handset. This functions in the same way for the handset as the first menu for the landline telephone. 3. Memory options In this menu call handling options are available. The memory can be erased call by call or all at once. This menu shows dialed, received and missed calls. 4. Messages The submenu is for reading and writing SMS messages and changing message settings. 5. Call divert Different kinds of call divert options can be made in this menu. Five different options are available: divert all, if busy, if no reply, if not available and cancel all. 6. Security options The submenus in this menu are PIN code request, call barring, change codes and restore settings. If the PIN code request is off, the terminal doesnt request a PIN code. PIN codes can also be changed in this menu. 7. Call info In this menu call timers and call costs information are available. The cost limit can be set and call information is available. 8. Network select The network can be selected automatically or manually. 9. Network monitor This menu is used in installation. There are 27 different displays for testing. In the installation display 01 gives all the necessary data.
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5.3.1.2 Network Monitor

When the Network Monitor menu is active, the terminal works in a similar way as without it, except that the arrow keys scroll through the various tests, whereas they would scroll through the short code memory while the field test display is inactive. The test numbers that are not valid are not scrolled. The network monitor display is located at the end of the main menu loop. It is activated as follows: -press the Menu button, -scroll the main menu loop to the NETWORK MONITOR item, -press the M button, -enter the index number of the test to be activated at the TEST prompt Example: -press the Menu button, -scroll in the main menu loop to the NETWORK MONITOR item, -press the M button, -enter 01 to get first network monitor display (Pict. 15) During the data display mode, the field test data are visible on the main display. During the help mode, one screen of instructions is shown for each test to make it easier to identify the test in question. The ABC button is used to toggle between these two modes.
the Nokia PremiCell List of AT commands.
5.5 Cellular Data Suite Data Packet
The Nokia cellular Data Suite can be used with PremiCell in Windows NT and 95 environments. A transceiver supports data rates up to 9600 bits/s. The data packet includes:
an AFW-1 data adapter a slotted SIM cover. the Nokia PremiCell Data Accessory users

guide.

tenna might be necessary to ensure proper signaling (Figs. 14-15).
7 Connect the terminal in the desired location. 8 Make test phone calls with the telephone in
both directions: send and receive. The terminal is ready for use.
Table 3: the use of LEDs in Intensity of Field indication LED 1 BLINK ON ON ON LED 2 OFF ON ON ON LED 3 OFF OFF ON ON LED 4 OFF OFF OFF ON FIELD Received signal strenght <-- 106dBm RSSI <-- 96 dBm RSSI <-- 74 dBm RSSI >--73 dBm
Table 4: audio indication of Intensity of Field indication
TONE Continuous higher frequency beep One short beep Two short beeps Three short beeps
FUNCTION No service available In service state IOF moderate IOF good
FIELD Received signal strenght <-106 dBm RSSI<--96 dBm RSSI <-- 74 dBm RSSI >--73 dBm
6.1.3.1 Advanced on-site installation
Sometimes when field strength is weak it is easier to install the terminal using special equipment. The location of the terminal is very important. The best location can be determined with the help of the Service Handset. The installation location must be clean and dry. The terminal operating temperature range is -10C.+55C. The easiest way to move the terminal when selecting a location is to use the installation backup battery. The loaded backup battery can be connected to the terminal without a power supply for this limited purpose (Pict. 14).
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1 Connect the BBW-1S Service Backup battery
7 If the required values are not obtained, move
2 Connect the modular 6 cable between the
the terminal to a better location and repeat steps 5 and 6.
8 If you cant find a place where the signal
terminal and the BBW-1S Service Backup battery
3 Connect the HSN-5k Service Handset <N>to
the BBW-1S Service Backup battery
9 Power down the handset. 10Remove the backup battery from the ter-

minal.

11Connect the terminal in the desired loca-
12Connect the power supplys DC plug to the
13Connect the telephone to the terminal
telephone RJ11 phone plug. Picture 14 Selecting location using backup battery.
4 Move the terminal to the preferred installa14Make test phone calls with the telephone
in both directions: send and receive. Note! If the voice level of the telephone receiver is low, you can adjust the volume of the telephone set. If there is no volume control in the telephone set, use handset menu 111.
The menu can be activated by pressing the
5 First check the field strength at the installa-
tion location. The service handset network monitor display no. 01 can be used to view signal strength, Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI). The RSSI should be between -63 and -90 dBm.

6 Check the value of the path loss criterium
menu button and entering the desired menu number.
The volume scale is from 1 to 5
(C1). The Cl value should be greater than 20.
The pre-installation stage can be automated by WinTesla service software. See appendix 1 for details.
Picture 15 Network monitor display 01
strength is better than -90 dBm, installation of an external antenna might be necessary to ensure proper signaling (Figs. 18-19)
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Potential locations and installations
Picture 16 Basic installation
Picture 17 Dual line installation (dual number mode enabled).
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Picture 18 External indoor antenna installation
Picture 19 External outdoor antenna installation
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6.2 Installation Data Management
The operator should have a list of all the subscriber information including: subscriber identity, PIN code, PUK code and IMEI code. PIN Code: The personal identity code (PIN code) is defined by the operator. Once the autopin request has been set, the customer cannot use any other SIM card. PUK Code: PIN unblocking key code. IMEI code: The international mobile station equipment identity code, which can be found on the terminal. Each terminal has a unique code defined by the manufacturer. Security Code is also needed: The security code has to be used when using the handset. The security code can be computed from the IMEI code by using software provided by Nokia.
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7. Operation

7.1 Basic Functions
Once the supply is connected, the transceiver will be switched on and the dial tone can be heard from the telephone. Upon first being connected and after a power break, it takes 20 - 30 seconds before the telephone is connected to the network. Dialing and answering the telephone is similar to using a fixed line terminal. The delay in call processing is longer than with a fixed line due to the internal process of the Fixed Wireless terminal. Dialed digits are first saved into the memory of the transceiver. There is a few seconds waiting time after the last dialed digit. After that, the transceiver assumes that the telephone number is fully dialed, and a telephone request is sent to a network. The waiting time can be adjusted with WinTesla software. Breaks between dialed digits should not be longer than the adjusted time. When faster call setup is in use, there is no waiting time after last dialed digit with the 10 recent used numbers.( see 3.1.10) A howler tone will be heard after a minute, if no digits have been dialed. When making a call, an area code must be dialed both for local calls and long distance calls (if the network system does not support local area dialing or AAC is not in use ( see3.1.8). Although there are separate connectors for telephone and fax, only one of them can be used at a time.

Do not use or store the terminal in dusty,

dirty areas.

Do not store the terminal in hot areas. High
temperatures can shorten the life of electronic devices.
Do not attempt to open the transceiver.
Non-expert handling of the transceiver may damage it.
Do not drop, knock or shake the transceiver.
Rough handling can break internal circuit boards.
Keep the terminal and accessories out of the

reach of small children.

Keep the terminal dry. Liquids contain min-
erals which will corrode electronic circuits.
Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning sol-
vents or strong detergents to clean the terminal. Wipe it with a soft cloth slightly dampened in a mild soap-and-water solution.
Do not use the terminal in an environment
where strong radiation or magnetic fields may exist.
Do not cover the terminal.
Special software has been designed to facilitate the servicing of Fixed Wireless terminals. This software can be used to control the terminal, according to the users wish, merely by entering commands via the keyboard of a PC connected to the terminal.
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9. Technical Specifications
9.1 Factory Default Features
Feature Short Message Service Radio Local Net Charge Advice Information Calling Line Identification User Data Faster Call Setup Dual Number Operation Intensity Of Field strength Modified Emergency numbers Automatic Local Area Code adding Phase 2 Supplementary services
State Always on Always on On, 16 kHz mode On, ETSI FSK mode RS232 mode activated On Off Always available On Off Always on

Remarks

Network requires maintenance software WinTesla for settings WinTesla for settings Requires an AFW-3 adapter WinTesla for settings WinTesla for settings Activation by *#7774# string from landline telephone Read from SIM card. Memory locations 31-35 WinTesla for settings Depends on network
Could be used from data interface
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9.3 Power supply 9.2 Transceiver
TFK-2 Dimensions Weight Call 1 W Idle GSM-1800 121x213x28 mm 800 g 1200 mA 300 mA Output voltage Output current (max.) DC connector plug Weight Volume Cable length TFE-2 Dimensions Weight Call 2 W Idle GSM 121x213x28 mm 800 g 1500 mA 300 mA Protection limiting, min. 1400 mA Charger type supply AC Mains plug type Input voltage switched mode power Europe, UK, US 187-264 V 90-130 V (ACW-2U) 6.8V+/-0.1 V mA 5.5 mm DC 150 g 100 cm3<D> 1500 mm output current output voltage limiting, max. 6.9V (unloaded)

Current consumption (6.8 V)
Operating time with optional backup battery ( 3 Ah) Stand-by time Talk time Battery voltage 10 h 2.5 h 6.8 V nominal
Operating time with optional backup battery ( 3 Ah) Stand-by time Talk time Battery voltage 10 h 2.0 h 6.8 V nominal
9.4 Telephones Used in AudioType Approval Measurements
1. Audioline 33 (Manufacturer: Audioline Ltd / China) 2. Beocom 2000 (Manufacturer: Bang & Olufsen / Denmark) 3. Danmark II (Manufacturer: Heltel / Denmark)
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10. Environmental Specifications
10.1 Temperature Conditions
Normal operating conditions Extreme operating conditions +15C.+35C
Reduced performance conditions-20C.-10C +55C.+75C Intermittent operating conditions-40C.30C +75C.+80C Cessation of operation Storage conditions -40C and +85C -40C.+70C
10.2 Humidity and Water Resistance
Relative humidity range under normal operating conditions 2075% Relative humidity range allowed 595% The transceiver is not protected against an ingress of water or liquids of any type.

-10C.+55C

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Nokia PremiCell Supplementary Services
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Contents

1. Introduction... 31 2. Number Identification... 32 3. Call Offering SS... 33 4. Call completion... 34 5. In Call Handling.. 35 6. Multiparty Call... 36 7. Call Transfer... 37 8. Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber. 37 9. Fixed Destination Call... 37 10. Call Restriction... 38 11. Security Options.. 39
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The features mentioned below are called Network Services. They are special services provided by wireless telephone operators and differ from one country to another. Check with your local operator for details. Nokia Access System network commands, which differs from the GSM standard are presented by a or described in their own column. The Supplementary Service activation, deactivation, interrogation and registration function in the same way as in a wireless telephone. The dialed supplementary service sequence will be executed after 6 seconds dial time-out. The terminal responds to supplementary service activation, erasure and interrogation in the following way:

Nokia Access Networks Function Call in progress, release call waiting Answer call waiting, release active call Answer call waiting, hold active call Switch between active call and call on hold Release active call Release call on hold Release all calls Hold active call and set up new call Action R0 R1 R2 R R1 R0 On Hook R number
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6. Multiparty Call

The multiparty call function allows the user to have simultaneous communication with up to 5 remote parties. The service is controlled by the R (Register recall) key. Function Hold active call(s) Creating multiparty call Release all calls Private line with caller X ( multiparty continues with other calls) (X=1-5) Switch between active call and call on hold Release X call (X=1-5) The control sequence for joining active and held calls to a multiparty call is to enter 3 followed by the R-key.

R 3R On Hook 2XR R 1XR

Nokia Access Networks Function Creating 1st remote party Creating next remote party Add held party to conversation Action R*71*num R number R3

Action

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7. Call Transfer

This function allows one to transfer the answered call to a different number. To transfer the answered call to the desired number follow this procedure:
1 Hold the active call by pressing R. 2 Dial the numbe. 3 Press 4 and the R-button. 4 The call is transferred to the desired number.
8. Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber
This function is only available in Nokia Access Networks. If the called subscriber is busy, entering R5 will activate the function and the network automatically calls the subscriber when the when the other party has ended the previous call. Activation R5 Deactivation #37# Interrogation *#37# Disable CCBS Calls *02*37# Activate CCBS Calls #02*37#
9. Fixed Destination Call
This function is only available in Nokia Access Networks. Activation *53*PhoneNumber# Deactivation Enter #53# Interrogation Enter *#53#
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10. Call Restriction

This function allows you to restrict outgoing and incoming calls (Network service). IMPORTANT! Restricting calls in some networks may restrict the ability to make emergency calls. If this is the case in your network, all users of the terminal MUST be informed by appropriate warning signs on ALL phones connected to the terminal. The effect of Call Restricting varies among networks, so each operator must provide its OWN warning sign which accurately describe any emergency call restrictions. Test the effect of Call Restriction on calls to your local emergency number(s) and warn as needed.
Barring of All Outgoing Calls (BAOC) Operating mode System Nokia Access Activation *33*NetworkPassword# *34* NetworkPassword*0# Deactivation #33*NetworkPassword# #34* NetworkPassword*0# Interrogation *#33# Not available

tions.

4 Restart Windows. 5 Remember that WinTesla must already be in-
stalled before this step. Insert the TFE/K-2 DLL installation disk into drive A of your PC.
6 Start the Installation program in Windows

3.1 or later version:

select File -> Run from the Program Man-

ager menu, then type

A:INSTALL and press the OK key.
Select Start -> Run then type
A:INSTALL and press the OK button
7 Follow the Installation Software instructions 8 Start WinTesla by double clicking the Win-

Tesla Icon

PC, skip to step 5.
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2. Introduction to the Service Software Package User Interface
This chapter gives a short description of the WinTesla Service Software properties.
2.3 Command Line Parameters
There are NO command line parameters.
2.4 Common Properties of the User Interface
The User Interface is capable of being driven without the use of a mouse, as the service engineer rarely has space on the bench to use a mouse.
2.1 WinTesla Service Software Environment
The Service Software user interface is intended for the Microsoft Windows 3.1x and Windows 95 environment running in enhanced mode. For those who are familiar with the Windows environment this application will be easy to use. Detailed information about Windows and application usage can be found in the Microsoft Windows Version 3.1 Users Guide, chapter one (Windows Basics) and chapter two (Application Basics).

2.5 Login Dialog box

When the Service Software application is invoked, by clicking the Service Software icon, the Login dialog box will be displayed on the screen (Picture 3).
As an ordinary Windows application, the main idea in the user interface is that selections are made with menus, push buttons and shortcut keys. Selections can be made using the keyboard and/or mouse. When phone messages are received, they cause display updating in special display windows. There is always a status bar displayed at the bottom of the main window which contains information about current actions.
Note: If the Service Software is to be run on laptops, the power saving feature MUST be switched off. Picture 3 Login dialog box.
2.2 Service Software Executables
Only one executable is needed - WinTesla. For TFE/K-2 there are two DLLs: - The functionality DLL is TFEK2.DLL - The user Interface DLL is TFEK2EN.DLL.
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Command Login Box edit box (-) OK button (default key)
Description User Login ID edit box, where the user enters his/her faultlog user name. The user name is stored in memory and the dialog box is closed. When the dialog box is closed, the application starts.

Help button (F1)

Activates the Windows Help application and displays context sensitive Help.

2.6 Main Window

Picture 4 Main window Title bar The title bar is located at the top of the window. A title bar contains the following elements from the top left:
Restore button Application Control-menu button Name of the application Minimize button Maximize button Close button
Menu bar The menu bar is below the title bar and contains all available menu selections. The menu bar is a dynamic element and is dependent on the dongle type fitted and on whether a phone is connected. Underlined characters in menu names and options indicate that the menu selection can be made by pressing Alt+ underlined character. Options can also be selected by activating the menu bar with the Alt- key ( or F10 key ) and using arrow keys to highlight the desired menu. In that case, selection is made by pressing Enter. Menus can also be selected using the mouse.

Cancel button (ESC)

The dialog box is closed and application is started, but the Faultlog feature is disabled. Press Cancel, if you are about to run Quick Install.
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The Service Software package will have two menu bar configurations. The first is an abbreviated version that contains the minimum number of menus which allow package configurations when a phone is NOT connected. The second is described below. The menu bar MUST only contain the follow menus for the Service Software package when a phone is connected:
Product* Configure* Tuning Testing Software Dealer
Status bar The status bar is displayed at the bottom of the Service Software main window. The status bar contains information about the menu selections and events. The left area of the status bar describes the actions of menu items as the user uses the arrow keys to navigate through menus. The status bar texts are explained in detail in each of the commands descriptions. The right areas of the status bar indicate which of the following keys are latched down:
Indicator USER CAP NUM SCRL
Description Entered Login ID The Caps Lock key is latched down The Num lock key is latched down The Scroll Lock key is latched down
* - always displayed, even if the terminal is NOT connected.

View Help*

Menu is broken down into sections that are indicated with menu separators. Each sections identifies a logical difference between itself and the other sections, i.e. between transmitter and receiver. Any items that are required to be added to a menu list will be added on the bottom of the appropriate menu section list. If a new item is to be added which is common to two or more phone types, then that menu item will become a common menu item. The menu lists will use the Microsoft [.] symbol after an item name to indicate that selecting that item will NOT immediately initiate an operation, i.e. a dialog box will be displayed for the user to select options or type in data and press an OK button before the operation is performed.