USE & LOCATION
TO AVOID SHOCK HAZARD. Your Camcorder and power supply should not be exposed to rain or moisture. Do not connect the power supply or operate your Camcorder if it gets wet. Your Camcorder has been designed for outdoor use, however it is not designed to sustain direct exposure to water, rain, sleet, snow, sand, dust, or a direct splashing from a pool or even a cup of coffee. This action could permanently damage the internal parts of your Camcorder. Do not attempt to disassemble this unit. There are no user serviceable parts inside. Unplug your Camcorder from the power supply before cleaning.
AVOID SUDDEN CHANGES IN TEMPERATURE. If the unit is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may form on the tape and inside the unit. DO NOT LEAVE YOUR CAMCORDER
OR THE POWER SUPPLY TURNED ON WHEN NOT IN USE. STORAGE OF YOUR CAMCORDER.
Store and handle your Camcorder in a manner that will not subject it to unnecessary movement (avoid shaking and striking). Your Camcorder contains a sensitive pick-up device which could be damaged by improper handling or storage.
TO CLEAN YOUR CAMCORDER. Do not use strong or abrasive detergents when cleaning your Camcorder body. TO PROTECT THE LENS. Do not touch the surface of the lens with your hand. Use a commercial Camcorder lens solution and lens paper when cleaning the lens. Improper cleaning can scratch the lens coating. TO PROTECT THE FINISH OF YOUR CAMCORDER. Before handling your Camcorder, make sure your hands and face are free from any chemical products, such as suntan lotion, as it may damage the finish.

CAUTION

DO NOT AIM YOUR CAMCORDER AT THE SUN OR OTHER BRIGHT OBJECTS DO NOT LEAVE THE CAMCORDER WITH THE EVF AIMED DIRECTLY AT THE SUN AS THIS MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE INTERNAL PARTS OF THE EVF DO NOT EXPOSE YOUR CAMCORDER TO EXTENDED HIGH TEMPERATURE. Such as, in direct sunlight, inside a closed
car, next to a heater, etc. This action could permanently damage the internal parts of your Camcorder.
Apparatus Claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 4,631,603, 4,577,216, and 4,819,098, licensed for limited viewing. This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
- If you see this symbol Information on Disposal in other Countries outside the European Union
This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard this product, please contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.

Battery Holder (p. 16) Mode Selector Switch [AUTO/MANUAL/FOCUS] (pp. 30, 40~44) 8 Card Slot Cover (pp. 19~20)

Card Slot (pp. 19~20)

Lens Hood (p. 75) 11 Lens 12 White Balance Sensor (p. 42)
Remote Control Sensor (PV-GS59 Only) (p. 15) 13 Zoom Lever [W/T] (pp. 35, 36) Volume Lever [ / VOL +] (pp. 45, 47) 14 Microphone (built-in, stereo) (pp. 35, 39)
15 Audio-Video Output Jack [AV OUT]

(pp. 51, 54)

30 Mode Dial (p. 23) 31 Recording Start/Stop Button (p. 30) 32 Joystick Control (pp. 23, 25) 33 Light Button [LIGHT] (pp. 33~34) 34
Connecting an AV Cable to this jack activates the Camcorders built-in speaker. When connecting the pin plug of the AV Cable to this jack, plug it in as far as it goes.
34 Grip Belt (p. 17) 35 Tripod Receptacle
16 Cassette Eject Lever [OPEN/EJECT]
(p. 18) 17 Cassette Holder (pp. 18~19)
19 DV Input/Output Terminal
18 Cassette Compartment Cover (pp. 18~19)

(pp. 54~55, 67~68)

This is a hole for attaching the Camcorder to optional tripod. (Please carefully read the Operating Instructions for how to attach the tripod to the Camcorder.) You cannot open the Card Slot Cover when the tripod is used. Insert the card first and then attach the tripod.
Connect this to the digital video equipment.

20 USB Jack [

36 Battery Eject Switch
] (For PV-GS39/PV-GS59) (pp. 58~59, 61, 67) 21 Speaker (p. 45)
22 Built-in LED Light (pp. 33~34) Viewfinder (pp. 20~22, 75)
[BATTERY RELEASE] (p. 16)
Using the Remote Control with the Camcorder, most of the Camcorder functions can be operated from a distance.
Remote Control (PV-GS59 Only : Optional)
Due to limitations in LCD production technology, there may be some tiny bright or dark spots on the Viewfinder screen. However, this is not a malfunction and does not affect the recorded picture.
24 Eyepiece Corrector Knob (p. 21) 25 Photoshot Button [PHOTO SHOT]
37 Indication Output Button [EXT DISPLAY]

(pp. 52, 54)

38 Date/Time Button [DATE/TIME] (p. 28)
(pp. 31, 32) 26 Shoulder Strap Holders (p. 18)
27 Power Switch [OFF/ON] (p. 20) 28 Status Indicator [STATUS] (pp. 20~21, 34) 29 Menu Button [MENU] (p. 25)
Audio Dubbing Button [AUDIO DUB] (p. 53) 40 Recording Button [ REC] (p. 55) 41 Cursor buttons for Variable Speed Search Function [, ] (p. 46) Select Button [] (p. 26)

When you remove the Lens Cap, press the knobs firmly.
Attaching the Shoulder Strap
We recommend that you attach the Shoulder Strap before going out to avoid dropping the Camcorder.
Pull the end of the Shoulder Strap through the Shoulder Strap Holder on the Camcorder.
After the Cassette Holder is opened, insert/remove a Cassette.
Fold the end of the Shoulder Strap, run it through the Shoulder Strap Length Adjuster, and pull it.
Pull it out more than 1 inch (2 cm) 1 from the Shoulder Strap Length Adjuster so that it cannot slip off.
When inserting a cassette, orient it as shown in the above, and then securely insert it as far as it goes. When removing, pull it straight out.
Close the Cassette Holder by pressing the [PUSH] mark 1.
The Cassette Holder is housed.
Attach the other end of the Shoulder Strap to the other Shoulder Strap Holder in the same way.

Caution :

Before closing the Cassette Holder 2 , be sure your fingers have not been placed underneath the Cassette Holder as shown below. This may cause your fingers to jam in the cassette holder.
After use, be sure to rewind the cassette completely, remove it and put it in a case. Store the case in an upright position. (p. 74) If the indicator of the condensation does not display on the LCD screen and/or Viewfinder and you notice condensation on the lens or the main unit, do not open the cassette cover otherwise condensation may be formed on the heads or the cassette tape. (p. 73) When inserting a previously recorded Cassette, use the Blank Search Function (p. 31) to find the position where you want to continue recording. If you overwrite-record on a previously recorded cassette, be sure to find the position where you want to continue recording. If a new Cassette is inserted, rewind to the beginning of the tape before starting recording. When inserting the cassette, make sure it faces in the right direction and then push it in until it stops. When the Cassette Holder is in action, do not touch anything except the [PUSH] mark. Close the Cassette Compartment Cover tightly. When closing the Cassette Compartment Cover, do not get anything, such as a cable, caught in the cover.

About Date/Time

Open the LCD Monitor or extend the Viewnder again.
Recharging the built-in lithium battery
The [STATUS] Indicator lights Red and turn on the power.

Setting Date and Time

When the Camcorder is turned on for the first time, [SET DATE AND TIME] will appear. Select [YES] and set the date and time. If the screen shows the incorrect Date/Time, then adjust it.
Using the Viewfinder/LCD Monitor
SET DATE AND TIME YES NO SETUP ENTER EXIT
Set to Tape/Card Recording Mode.
The Viewfinder will be activated.

CLOCK SET] >>

Adjust by turning the Eyepiece Corrector Knob.
Set [ BASIC] >> [ [YES].
CLOCK SET JAN.01.2006 SETUP SET ENTER 12:00AM
You can adjust the brightness of the Viewfinder from the Menu.
Move the Joystick Control [] or [] to select the item to be set. Then move the Joystick Control [] or [] to set the desired value.
Year will cycle in the order shown below. 2000, 2001,., 2089, 2000,.

Using the LCD Monitor

Adjusting Brightness and Color Level
When [ LCD SET] or [ EVF SET] on the [ SETUP] Sub-Menu is set to [YES], the following items are displayed.

LCD SET EVF SET

With the LCD Monitor open, you can also record the picture while watching it.
Place your Thumb on the [OPEN] Knob and pull the LCD Monitor out in the direction of the arrow.
The LCD Monitor will be activated. It can open up to 90.

SET SETUP ENTER

LCD SET] LCD Brightness [ LCD SET] LCD Color Level [
Adjusts the brightness of the image on the LCD screen.
Adjust the LCD Monitor angle according to the desired recording angle.
The LCD Monitor can rotate a maximum of from the vertical position upwards and a maximum of to the downward direction. Forcefully rotating the LCD Monitor beyond these ranges will damage the Camcorder.
Adjusts the color saturation of the image on the LCD screen and the Viewfinder.
EVF SET] Brightness of the Viewfinder ]
Move the Joystick Control [] or [] and select the item to be adjusted, and then move the Joystick Control [] or [] to raise or lower the number of vertical bars in the Bar Indication. More vertical bars indicates stronger brightness or color saturation. Press the [MENU] Button or the Joystick Control to complete the settings.
Adjusts the brightness of the image in the Viewfinder.

To Adjust

In order to adjust the brightness of the Viewfinder, close the LCD Monitor, and the Viewfinder will be activated. When the LCD Monitor is rotated by 180 towards the lens, the brightness of the LCD Monitor cannot be adjusted. These settings will not affect the images actually recorded.

Setup Sub-Menu [ DISPLAY] [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ DATE/TIME] POWER SAVE] QUICK START] REMOTE] (PV-GS59 Only) BEEP SOUND] LCD SET] EVF SET] INITIAL SET] DEMO MODE]
Date and Time Indication (pp. 28, 70) Power Save Mode (p. 29) Quick Start Mode (p. 34) Remote Control Mode (p. 15) Beep Sound (p. 28) LCD Adjustment (p. 22) Viewfinder Adjustment (p. 22) Initial Setting Mode (p. 29) Demonstration Mode (p. 29)
LANGUAGE] [CARD RECORDING MENU] (For PV-GS39/PV-GS59)
Language Setup Sub-menu (p. 26)
BASIC SCENE MODE PICT.QUALITY ASPECT CLOCK SET SETUP ENTER

OFF 16:9 NO EXIT

LANGUAGE] [TAPE PLAYBACK MENU]
PICT.QUALITY] ASPECT] CLOCK SET]
BASIC DATE/TIME D/T USB FUNCTION MOTION DV
Picture Quality (p. 32) Wide Screen Mode (p. 39) Date and Time Setting (p. 21)
Basic Setup Sub-Menu [ DATE/TIME]
Date and Time Indication (pp. 28, 70)
RapidFire Consecutive Photoshot (p. 33)
Advance Setup Sub-Menu [ BURST MODE] [ SHTR EFFECT]

Shutter Effect (p. 32)

USB FUNCTION] (PV-GS59 Only)
USB Functions Mode (pp. 61, 67)
Setup Sub-Menu [ DISPLAY] [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ DATE/TIME] POWER SAVE] QUICK START] REMOTE] (PV-GS59 Only) BEEP SOUND] LCD SET] EVF SET] INITIAL SET]
Date and Time Indication (pp. 28, 70) Power Save Mode (p. 29) Quick Start Mode (p. 34) Remote Control Mode (p. 15) Beep Sound (p. 28) LCD Adjustment (p. 22) Viewfinder Adjustment (p. 22) Initial Setting Mode (p. 29)
Menus Related to Taking Pictures
This switches between date and time indications. Set [ BASIC] or [ SETUP] >> [ DATE/TIME] >> [D/T], [DATE] or [OFF]. The Camcorder automatically records the date and time of picture taking on the tape. You can also show or change the Date/Time Indication by repeatedly pressing the [DATE/ TIME] Button on the Remote Control (PV-GS59 Only). Set [ SETUP] >> [ DISPLAY] >> [ON] or [OFF]. Set to [ON] and the display mode can be switched to all functions. Set to [OFF] and it can be switched to minimum display. Set to Tape Recording Mode. You can select the sound quality of the recorded sound. Set [ ADVANCED] >> [ AUDIO REC] >> [12bit] or [16bit]. [12bit]: Records audio in 12 bit 32 kHz 4 tracks. (The original audio signals can be kept after the other audio signals are dubbed.) [16bit]: Records audio in 16 bit 48 kHz 2 tracks. Audio can be recorded in higher quality. (If audio signals are dubbed, then the original audio signals will be erased.) Set to Tape/Card Recording Mode. When [ BEEP SOUND] on the [ SETUP] is set to [ON], confirmation/alarm beeps are issued as follows. 1 Beep When you start recording When you turn on the power When the unit goes from Quick Start standby mode to recording pause 2 Beeps When you pause recording When you turn off the power When the unit goes into Quick Start standby mode 2 Beeps 4 times When a cassette with its erasure prevention tab set to [SAVE] is inserted, condensation occurs (p. 73), and at other times. Check the sentence displayed on the screen (p. 71).

DATE/TIME

DISPLAY

AUDIO REC

LANGUAGE] [PICTURE PLAYBACK MENU] (For PV-GS39/PV-GS59)
BASIC ADVANCED SETUP LANGUAGE SETUP ENTER EXIT BASIC DATE/TIME PROTECT D/T NO

BEEP SOUND

PROTECT]

Setting the Lock (p. 50)

Setting DPOF (p. 50)
Advance Setup Sub-Menu [ DPOF SET] [ FORMAT CARD]
Formatting a Card (p. 51)
Setup Sub-Menu [ DISPLAY] [ [ [ [ [ REMOTE] (PV-GS59 Only) LCD SET] EVF SET] POWER SAVE] TV ASPECT]
Remote Control Mode (p. 15) LCD Adjustment (p. 22) Viewfinder Adjustment (p. 22) Power Save Mode (p. 29) TV Aspect Mode (p. 51)

LANGUAGE]

Set [ SETUP] >> [ POWER SAVE] >> [5 MINUTES] or [OFF]. [OFF]: When about 5 minutes passed without any operation, the standby mode automatically will be set. In the standby mode, [ ] blinks and it takes time more than usual to start recording after you press the Recording Start/Stop Button. [5 MINUTES]: When about 5 minutes passed without any operation, the Camcorder automatically turns off to protect the tape or to prevent the battery from running down. When you use the Camcorder, turn it on again. In the following cases, the power may not turn off even when set [ POWER SAVE] >> [5 MINUTES]. - When connecting to the AC Jack (When using the AC Adaptor) - When connecting the USB Cable or the DV Cable to a PC or other equipment - When the PC Mode (For PV-GS39/PV-GS59)

POWER SAVE

LP Mode
You can switch the tape recording speed.
Set to Tape Recording/Playback Mode. Set [ BASIC] or [ ADVANCED] >> [ REC SPEED] >> [LP]. If the LP mode is selected, the recording time will be 1.5 times the SP mode, but some functions will be disabled.
We recommend using the SP mode for important recordings. In order to fully exhibit the performances of the LP mode, we recommend using Panasonic cassettes marked LP mode. Audio dubbing is not possible with LP Mode. (p. 53) In the LP mode, the picture quality will not be degraded in comparison with the SP mode, but mosaic noise may appear on the playback image or some functions may be disabled. - Playback on other digital video equipment or on digital video equipment without the LP mode. - Playback of the image on other digital video equipment recorded in the LP mode. - Slow Motion/Still Advance playback.

Variable Speed Search Function (PV-GS59 Only)
The speed of Cue Playback or Review Playback can be varied.
During playback, press the [VER SEARCH] Button.
The [1] Indication appears.
When the [] Button is pressed, Slow Motion Playback proceeds in the reverse direction. When the [] Button is pressed, Slow Motion Playback proceeds in the forward direction. If the Slow Motion Playback continues for approx. 10 minutes or more, then the playback will automatically stop. (10 minutes of Slow Motion playback is equivalent to approx. 2 minutes in the SP mode or approx. 3 minutes in the LP mode.) In the reversed Slow-Motion Playback, the time code indication may be unstable. Press the [] Button.
Press the [] Button to select a desired search speed.
Still Playback/Still Advance Playback
This Camcorder is capable of still picture playback and frame-advance playback.

(PV-GS59 Only)

Press the [] Button. Press the [ ] Button.
The playback image stops in the Still Playback Mode.

703-0809

Press the [] Button or [] Button on the Remote Control.
The [] or [] Indication appears. With each press of the [] Button, still pictures advance in the reverse direction. With each press of the [] Button, still pictures advances in the forward direction. If one of the buttons continues to be pressed, still pictures advance continuously 1 frame at a time until the button is released. Press the [] Button.
1 Folder File Number 2 Picture Size (p. 70) 3 File Number

Playback with Zoom Lever

By pushing the [W/T] Lever of the Camcorder in the Still Playback Mode, still pictures can be advanced one frame at a time in the forward or backward direction. If you keep pushing the Lever, still pictures advance continuously.
To Select a Desired File and Playing Back
Multiple files on the card (6 files on 1 screen) are displayed.
If the Camcorder is left in the Still Playback Mode for more than 5 minutes, the Camcorder switches to the Stop Mode to protect the video heads from excessive wear and tear.

Push the [ images.

/ VOL +] Lever to switch the
Playing Back a Memory Card (For PV-GS39/PV-GS59)
It plays back files recorded on a Card. Open the LCD Monitor or extend the Viewfinder before turning on the power.
Towards [+] : Towards [] :
Full-screen display (Displays 1 image.) Multi-screen display (Displays 6 files on 1 screen.)
1 File Number 2 Folder File Number

NO.5 100-0012

Move the Joystick Control [, , , or ] to select a desired le.
Slide Show (For PV-GS39/PV-GS59)
The recorded still pictures in the Card can be played back like a Slide Show.
Set to Picture Playback Mode.
In the Multi-screen display, - Move the Joystick Control [, , , or ] to select a file (The selected file will be encircled by a yellow frame) and press to determine it. The selected file is full-screen displayed. - If there are 7 files or more, then move the Joystick Control. The next, or previous Multi-Screen will be displayed. The Camcorder is compliant with the unified standard DCF (Design rule for Camera File system) established by JEITA (Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association). The file format supported by this Camcorder is JPEG. (Not all JPEG formatted files will be played back.) If an out-of specs file is played back, the folder/ file name may not be displayed. The Camcorder may degrade or not play back data recorded or created on another product and another product may degrade or not play back data recorded on the Camcorder. The One-Touch Navigation icon is displayed on the lower right of the screen.

Set [ ADVANCED] >> [ REC STDBY] >> [YES], then move the Joystick Control [] to select [ ].
PC Connection With DV Interface Cable
A video clip can be transferred directly to your PC (Personal Computer) via a DV Interface Cable (Optional) using products and software from a number of video editing software companies. Using products from video editing software companies allows you to capture and edit video clips using the DV Interface.
Or, while pressing the [ REC] Button, press the [] Button on the Remote Control. (PV-GS59 Only)
Recording starts. When the Camcorder is on standby for recording, move the Joystick Control [] and select the [ ] or press the [ ] Button on the Remote Control. Press the [ ] Button or the [ ] Button, or move the Joystick Control [] to select [ ] again.
To Cancel the Standby for Recording
Our DVC being OHCI compliant should have no problem working with any OHCI compliant Firewire Card/video - Editing software package.

To Stop Dubbing

CAUTION: Unauthorized exchanging and/or copying of copyrighted recordings may be copyright infringement. Notes:
Do not plug or unplug the DV Cable during dubbing, or the dubbing may not be completed properly. If a picture (bilingual video, etc.) containing main sound and sub sound has been dubbed, select the desired sound by [ SETUP] >> [ AUDIO OUT] on playback. Regardless of the menu settings on the recorder, digital dubbing is carried out in the same mode as the [ AUDIO REC] mode of the playback tape. The images on the recorder monitor may be disturbed, but it does not affect the recorded images. Even if you use a device equipped with DV Terminals such as IEEE1394, you may not be able to perform Digital Dubbing in some cases. For more information, see the instructions for equipment connected.
Personal Computer must be equipped with an DV Terminal. During Camcorder playback, do not disconnect the DV Interface Cable or turn the Camcorder off as this may cause a PC hang-up error. 1394 (i.LINK) Interface must conform to OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface Specification).
This function is available for models PV-GS39 and PV-GS59.
Follow the instructions on the computer screen until the installation is complete.
Using Camcorder with a PC
An image stored on the DV Cassette or Memory Card can be transferred to your personal computer.
Software Installation (For Windows) (PV-GS59 Only)
Setup window will disappear when the installation is complete. If a window does not appear automatically, click the Start Button on your desktop and then click Run. When the Run Box is open, type in D:\InstMenu.exe and click OK. (D applies when the CD-ROM drive is drive D.)
Turn on the personal computer and start up Windows. Insert the CD-ROM into the personal computers CD-ROM drive.

The [Setup Menu] screen appears.
Software Installation (For Windows) (PV-GS39 Only)
If you have Internet access, please download the USB Driver. When the Camcorder is connected to your PC, you can send video from your Camcorder to other parties via a network or the Internet.

USB Driver (pp. 56~58)

To download and install the Driver, go to: (For U.S.A. consumers) http://www.panasonic.com/consumerdownloads

(PV-GS59: Supplied)

Select the software to be installed from [Setup Menu].
When the Camcorder is connected to your PC, you can send video from the Camcorder to other parties via a network or the Internet. This driver is also needed when using MotionDV Studio and Quick Movie Magic with USB connection. This software allows you to capture video recorded on a tape or images viewed through the Camcorder lens. Connecting the Camcorder with the DV cable also lets you output images edited on your PC to the Camcorder tape. Recordings made with the Camcorder can easily be transferred to your PC where you can enhance them with titles and music. To activate MotionDV STUDIO and Quick Movie Magic, Microsoft DirectX 9.0b or later should be installed. (When USB Driver is installed, DirectX 9.0b will be installed automatically depending on the operating system environment of the personal computer used.) To view the included Operating Instructions, Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0 or later is required. Please install Adobe Acrobat Reader from the CD-ROM.

USB Driver (pp. 56~58) :

(For CANADA consumers) http://www.panasonic.ca/english/ customercare/downloads.asp
MotionDV STUDIO (pp. 64~67) :
Quick Movie Magic (pp. 64~67) :
Click the software to be downloaded.

Using the USB Function

The USB connection can be used in one of the following two ways. 1 In PC Mode, with the PC connected, the SD drive can be used (pp. 58~59). 2 In Tape Recording or Tape Playback Mode, with the PC connected, a motion image can be used (pp. 60~63). Check your OS in the Operating Environment section on page 57 and if necessary, install the USB Driver before using the USB function.

DirectX :

Acrobat Reader :

Operating environment

Despite having the Operating environment indicated, it may not be possible to use the program with some types of personal computers. When you connect to an USB 2.0 interface board, use a certified board with the USB 2.0 (HI-SPEED USB) logo.
Installing the USB Driver

PV-GS59 Only

Install the USB Driver first before connecting the Camcorder to your PC with the USB Cable. When DirectX9.0b is installed, applications supported by previous versions of DirectX may not run. In this case, consult the manufacturers of the disabled applications. If DirectX 9.0b is not already installed, it must be installed on your PC.

CHANGE TO MANUAL MODE: You are attempting to select an item other than [OFF] in [ SCENE MODE] when the [AUTO/ MANUAL/FOCUS] Switch is set to [AUTO]. CAN NOT OPERATE (MOTION DV MODE) (PV-GS59 Only): You are attempting to change [ D.ZOOM] setting during MotionDV Mode. TURN OFF THE VIDEO LIGHT: You are attempting to select an item in [ SCENE MODE] when Light is on. REVERSE THE LCD MONITOR: When the LCD Monitor is rotated by 180 towards the lens, the brightness of the LCD Monitor cannot be adjusted.
If the Camcorder is affected by magnetically charged equipment and does not function properly, turn off the Camcorder power and detach the Battery or AC Adaptor and then connect the Battery or AC Adaptor again. Thereafter, turn on the Camcorder power.
Do not use your Camcorder near radio transmitters or high-voltage cables.
If you record pictures near radio transmitters or high-voltage cables, recorded images or sounds may be adversely affected.
Do not use this Camcorder for surveillance purposes or other business use.
If you use the Camcorder for a long period of time, the internal temperature increases and, consequently, this may cause malfunction. This Camcorder is not intended for business use.

Cautions for Use

After Use
Take out the Cassette. (pp. 18~19) Set the [OFF/ON] Switch to [OFF]. Take out the Card. (pp. 19~20) Detach the power supply and retract the Viewnder or the LCD Monitor. (pp. 21~22) To protect the Lens, attach the supplied Lens Cap.
When you use your Camcorder on a beach or similar place, do not let sand or fine dust get into the Camcorder.
Sand or dust may damage the Camcorder or Cassette. (Care should be taken when inserting and removing the Cassette.)
Do not spray insecticides or volatile chemicals onto the Camcorder.
If the Camcorder is sprayed with such chemicals, the camera body may be deformed and the surface finish may peel off. Do not keep rubber or plastic products in contact with the Camcorder for a long period of time.
When you use your Camcorder on a rainy or snowy day or on a beach, make sure that no water enters the Camcorder.
Water may cause the Camcorder or Cassette to malfunction. (Irreparable failure may occur.) If sea water splashes onto the Camcorder, wet a soft cloth with tap water, wring it well, and use it to wipe the camera body carefully. Then, wipe it again thoroughly with a soft dry cloth.

Before Requesting Service (Problems and Solutions)
Power/Body The Camcorder power cannot be turned on.
Is the battery fully charged? Use a fully charged battery. The battery protection circuit may have operated. Attach the battery to the AC adaptor for 5 to 10 seconds. If the Camcorder still cannot be used, the battery is faulty. Is the LCD Monitor or the Viewfinder open?
The Camcorder power is turned off automatically.
If you set [ POWER SAVE] to [5 MINUTES] and do not operate the Camcorder for about 5 continuous minutes, the power is automatically turned off for tape protection and power conservation. To resume recording, turn the [OFF/ ON] switch to [OFF]. Then turn it to [ON] again. (p. 29) Also, if you set [ POWER SAVE] to [OFF], the power does not automatically turn off.

Viewfinder

Do not direct the Viewfinder or Lens to the sun. Internal components may be seriously damaged. When the Camcorder is used with a large capacity Battery attached to it, it is not practical to look in the Viewfinder from behind the Battery. Extremely high precision technology is employed to produce the Viewfinder screen featuring a total of approximately 113,000 pixels. The result is more than 99.99 % effective pixels with a mere 0.01 % of the pixels inactive or always lit. However, this is not a malfunction and does not affect the recorded picture.
The Camcorder power does not stay on long enough.
Is the battery low? If the remaining battery power indication is flashing or the message [LOW BATTERY] is displayed, the battery has run down. Charge the battery or attach a fully charged battery. (p. 15) Has condensation occurred? When you carry the Camcorder from a cold place into a warm place, condensation may occur inside it. If so, the power is turned off automatically, disabling all operations except for taking cassettes out. Wait until the condensation indication disappears. (p. 73)

Lens Hood

When you wish to attach the Tele Conversion Lens (not supplied), Wide Conversion Lens (not supplied), MC Protector (not supplied), or ND Filter (not supplied), rotate these in a clockwise direction. If you push the [W/T] Lever toward [W] during recording with the filter and conversion lens attached to the Camcorder, 4 corners of the image may become dark (vignetting). For details, please refer to the operating instructions of your accessories.
Battery runs down quickly.
Is the battery fully charged? Charge it with the AC adaptor. (p. 15) Are you using the battery in an extremely cold place? The battery is affected by ambient temperature. In cold places, the operating time of the battery becomes shorter. Has the battery worn out? The battery has a limited life. If the operating time is still too short even after the battery is fully charged, depending on the usage, the battery has worn out and can no longer be used.

Compatibility with S-VHS or VHS Cassettes
Because this Camcorder employs a digital system for recording image and sound data, it is not compatible with conventional S-VHS or VHS video equipment that employs an analog recording system. The size and shape of the Cassettes are also different.
Compatibility with Output Signals
Because AV signal output from the AV signal output Jack is analog (the same as conventional video systems), this Camcorder can be connected with S-VHS or VHS video or a TV for playback.

Auto Focus Adjustment

The Auto Focus System automatically moves forward and backward the focusing lens inside the Camcorder to bring the subject into focus so that the subject can be seen clearly. However, the Auto Focus System does not function properly for the following subjects or under the following recording conditions.
Please use the Manual Focus Mode instead. 1) Recording a subject whose one end is located closer to the Camcorder and the other end farther away from it
Because Auto Focus makes adjustments at the center of an image, it may be impossible to focus on a subject that is located in both foreground and background.
2) Recording a subject behind dirty or dusty glass
Because the focus is on the dirty glass, the subject behind the glass will not be focused.
3) Recording a subject in dark surroundings
Because the light information that comes through the lens decreases considerably, the Camcorder cannot focus correctly.
4) Recording a subject that is surrounded by objects with glossy surfaces or by highly reflective objects
Because the Camcorder focuses on the objects with glossy surfaces or on highly reflective objects, the subject may become blurry.
5) Recording a fast-moving subject
Because the focus lens-inside moves mechanically, it cannot keep up with the fast-moving subject.

Specifications

Digital Camcorder
Information for your safety Power Source: DC 7.9/7.2 V Power Consumption: Recording 4.2 W (PV-GS29) 4.4 W (PV-GS39/PV-GS59) Recording Format: Mini DV (Consumer-use Digital Video SD Format) Tape Used: 6.35 mm digital video tape Recording/Playback Time: SP: 80 min.; LP: 120 min. (with DVM80) Video Recording System: Digital Component Television System: EIA Standard: 525 lines, 60 fields NTSC color signal Audio Recording System: PCM Digital Recording 16 bit (48 kHz/2ch), 12 bit (32 kHz/4ch) Image Sensor: 1/6-inch CCD Image Sensor Lens: Auto Iris, F1.8 to F3.9, Focal Length; 1.9-57 mm, Macro (Full Range AF) Filter Diameter: 30.5 mm Zoom: 30:1 Power Zoom Monitor: 2.5-inch LCD (PV-GS29) 2.7-inch Wide LCD (PV-GS39/PV-GS59) Viewfinder: Color Electronic Viewfinder Microphone: Stereo Speaker: 1 round speaker 20 mm Standard Illumination: 1,400 lx Minimum Required Illumination: 2 lx (MagicPix Mode) Video Output Level: 1.0 Vp-p, 75 Audio Output Level (Line): 316 mV, 600 Mic Input: Mic sensitivity -50 dB (0 dB=1 V/Pa, 1 kHz)