Before using the VIEWCAM, please read this operation manual carefully, especially page i.

OPERATION MANUAL

WARNING

ENGLISH

TO PREVENT SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
This equipment should be used with DC 7.4 V only or recommended AC adapter. CAUTION To prevent electric shocks and fire hazards, do NOT use any other power source.
CAUTION To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified dealer or service centre.
Important: Audio-visual material may consist of copyrighted works which must not be recorded without the authority of the owner of the copyright. Please refer to relevant laws in your country.
Power supply: This unit can be operated by connecting it to either the AC adapter or battery pack. The AC adapter incorporates the AUTO VOLTAGE (AC 110240 V, 50/60 Hz) function.
NOTE The VIEWCAMs LCD panel is a very high technology product with close to 90,000 thin-film transistors*, giving you fine picture detail. Occasionally, a pixel may appear on the screen as a fixed point of blue, green, red, or black. Please note that this does not affect your VIEWCAMs performance.
*Specifications are subject to change without notice.
VL-SD20S-GB/tobira; 99/7/2/18:00 G. K. A s s o c i a t e s , To k y o

Precautions

When the VIEWCAM is not in use, remember to remove the cassette tape, turn off the power, and disconnect the VIEWCAM from the power source. Do not aim the lens at the sun. Do not allow direct sunlight to strike the VIEWCAM lens or LCD monitor screen, whether or not recording is in progress, as it may damage the CCD sensor or LCD screen surface. Be particularly careful when recording outside. When shooting in dark places, avoid sudden brightly lit objects or light sources, such as the sun. Otherwise, the image may white out. Should this happen, point the lens in a different direction until the picture returns to normal. Avoid magnetic sources. Using the VIEWCAM near strong fluorescent lights, motors, televisions, or other magnetic sources may adversely affect recorded images. Using the VIEWCAM near a broadcasting station or other powerful transmission source may cause buzzing or picture deterioration. Avoid shocks and dropping. Do not drop or otherwise subject the VIEWCAM to hard shocks or strong vibrations. Bumping or striking the unit during recording will generate noise in the recorded image. Avoid placing the VIEWCAM in close proximity to lighting equipment. The heat from incandescent lights may deform the VIEWCAM, or cause it to malfunction. Always respect prohibitions or restrictions on the use of electronic equipment on commercial flights or in other sensitive areas. Be aware of the temperature and humidity. You can use your VIEWCAM at 0 C to 04 C, and at 30% to 80% relative humidity. Do not store the unit in an unventilated car in the summer, in direct sunlight, or near strong heat sources; this can result in severe damage to the unit casing and circuitry. Avoid situations where water, sand, dust or other foreign matter could get on or inside the VIEWCAM, and do not use or leave your VIEWCAM in areas with excessive smoke, steam or moisture. Such environments can cause malfunctions or cause mildew to form on the lenses. Be sure to keep the unit in a well-ventilated location. Some small, portable tripods may be difficult to attach and may not be sturdy enough to support your VIEWCAM. Be sure to use only a strong, stable tripod. When using your VIEWCAM in a cold environment, the LCD monitor screen often appears less bright immediately after the power is turned on. This is not a malfunction. To prevent the VIEWCAM from becoming too cold, wrap it in a thick cloth (a blanket, etc.).

Press the MENU button (C) to display the menu screen.
ME NU ----------- 2 ---------ARE A 1 L ONDON SUMR T I ME OFF D I S P L AY OFF S E T T I NG
Press the SET button (B) until 2 PARIS appears.
----------- 2 ---------ARE A 2 P AR I S SUMR T I ME OFF D I S P L AY OFF S E T T I NG
Note: See pages 57 and 58 for the area number and name of the representative city for your time zone.
Press the button (C) (Q) to select SETTING, then press the SET button (B) (W).
ME NU SE T ----------- 2 ---------ARE A 2 P AR I S SUMR T I ME OFF D I S P L AY OFF 1. 1. 1999 S E T T I NG SE T EX I T
Press the CONTROL switch until appears.
SP AUTO P I C - SC E NE P I C. MENU TURE MENU E F F.
Press the or button ( or C) to select 2 (day), then press the SET button (B).

S E T T I NG 2. 1. 00

Press the or button to select 6 (month), then press the SET button.

S E T T I NG 2. 6. 00

Press the or button to select 2000 (year), then press the SET button.
Displaying the Date and Time of Recording
Follow the procedure below to display the date, or both the date and time, of recording on the screen. You can display the date and time during both recording and playback.
The example screens for this feature are for Camera mode.
Press the or button to select 10 (hour), then press the SET button.
Press the or button to select 30 (minute), then press the SET button.
The internal clock now starts operating.
Hold down the Lock button and slide the Power switch to CAMERA or VCR. Press the CONTROL switch until appears. Press the MENU button (C) to display the menu screen. Press the or button (C or ) (Q) to select DISPLAY, then press the SET button (B) (W) to select DATE or DATE+TIME.
SE T ME NU ----------- 2 ---------ARE A 2 PAR I S SUMR T I ME O FF D I SPL AY DAT E + T I ME 2. 6. 2000 S E T T I NG 10 30

S E T T I NG

2. 6. 30
Press the EXIT button (MODE DISPLAY) to turn off the menu screen.
Changing to the 12-hour Time Mode
After performing step 10 above, press the or button (C or ) (Q) to select 12H/ 24H, then press the SET button (B) (W) to select 12H.
ME NU SE T OFF OFF 2. 6. 0 AM 1 2H 24H 12H ----------- 3 ---------SUMR T I ME D I S P L AY S E T T I NG SE T EX I T
SP 2. 6. 30 P I C - SC E NE P I C. ME NU TURE ME NU E F F. AUT O
Notes: The date and time, once set, are internally recorded even when not displayed on the screen. The menu screen automatically turns off if no settings are made within 5 minutes. You can also use the CONTROL switch to adjust the menu settings (see page 25).
Notes: Before recording, make sure that the date and time have been correctly set. If they have not been set, the display will be left blank when playing back the tape. (The display will also be left blank for unrecorded or damaged portions of the tape.) In VCR mode, the current date and time are displayed when the tape is not being played back. You can also display the date and time by pressing the DATE DISPLAY button on the remote control. 16

Camera Recording Easy Camera Recording with Full Auto Mode
Before you start recording, perform the operations described on pages 8 through 16 to prepare your VIEWCAM for recording.

REC START/STOP button

Note: When recording at the beginning of a tape, advance the tape about 15 seconds before you begin recording. This will prevent the beginning of the recording being cut off when it is played back.

To Pause Recording

Press the REC START/STOP button again. Recording pauses, and the VIEWCAM enters the Recording Standby mode.

PAUS E

LCD monitor screen Power switch
Remove the lens cap. Hold down the Lock button and slide the Power switch to CAMERA.
The picture from the lens is now displayed on the LCD monitor screen. The VIEWCAM is now ready to record (Recording Standby mode).

To Turn the Power Off

Slide the Power switch to OFF.
Notes: The speaker is off in Camera mode. Battery power is consumed in Recording Standby mode. Turn off the power if you will not be recording again soon. If the VIEWCAM is kept in Recording Standby mode for more than approximately 5 minutes, the power will automatically turn off to save battery power and to protect the tape from being damaged. To continue recording after this, set the Power switch to OFF, and then back to CAMERA.

P AUS E

Full Auto mode indicator
Note: If, at this time, AUTO does not appear, set the VIEWCAM to Full Auto mode by following the procedure described on page 41.
Maximum Continuous Camera Recording and Actual Recording Times

Battery pack

BT-L241 BT-L441
Max. continuous recording time

105 210

Actual recording time

55 110

Press the REC START/STOP button to begin recording.
Note: Using the zoom (see page 18) and other functions or turning the power on and off frequently will increase power consumption which may result in a decrease of more than 50% in the actual recording time compared to the maximum continuous recording time listed above.
VL-SD20S-GB/pp. 017-019; 99/7/14/18:00 G. K. A s s o c i a t e s , To k y o

Zooming

Zooming allows you to move visually closer to or farther from a subject without physically changing your position.
Zooming in (when you want to centre attention on the subject) Wide angle Zooming out (when you want to show the surroundings) Telephoto
Tips on Recording Positions
The rotating LCD monitor screen lets you enjoy easy video recording in a more relaxed posture without having to hold the VIEWCAM up to your eye. The LCD monitor also makes it easier to record high-angle and low-angle shots. Holding the VIEWCAM
Put the fingers of your right hand through the hand strap, and place your right thumb close to the REC START/STOP button and Power Zoom control. Place your left thumb on the thumb rest below the CONTROL switch.

ME NU 16: 9 AUD I O MODE W I ND REMOTE DEMO MODE L ANGUAGE SE T OFF 1 6B I T OFF ON OFF
In Recording Standby mode, display the menu screen (see page 25). Toggle the CONTROL switch (Q) to select DGTL ZOOM, then press the CONTROL switch (W) to select 40 or 100.
ME NU ----------- 1 ---------DI S ON E X T E ND 2 DGT L ZOOM 40 F ADE NORMAL MUL T I FRAME 1 SE T EX I T
To return to 12-bit audio recording mode
Useful Features Press the CONTROL switch to set the AUDIO MODE menu item to 12BIT in step 2 above.
Note: When using the audio dubbing feature with 16bit audio recordings, both the dubbed and original sounds will be recorded in mono (see page 66).
The D digital zoom indicator is displayed during digital zooming.

T D - Z OOM 4 0

Digital zoom indicator
To return to optical zoom
Press the CONTROL switch to set the DGTL ZOOM menu item to OFF in step 2 above.
Digital Quick Zoom (Extend Zoom)
The digital quick zoom function allows you to instantly zoom in on a subject. You can select from among three digital quick zoom ranges, ,or 10.
Notes: The picture quality decreases when the Digital Quick Zoom is used. The Digital Quick Zoom cannot be used in the digital zoom range or together with the STRETCH or SLIM EFF. picture effects.

Using Digital Quick Zoom

Setting the Digital Quick Zoom Ranges
Press the CONTROL switch until appears (Camera mode).
In Recording Standby mode, display the menu screen (see page 25). Toggle the CONTROL switch (Q) to select EXTEND, then press the CONTROL switch (W) to select 2, 4 ,01 ,or ALL.
ME NU ----------- 1 ---------DI S ON E X T E ND 2 DGT L ZOOM OF F F ADE NORMAL MUL T I FRAME 1 SE T EX I T
SP AUTO E X - GAMA QK. T END E F F. F ADE REW
During recording, press the EXTEND button (C).
The zoom range indicator appears and the subject is instantly magnified.

Zoom range indicator

EXT E ND
SP AUT O E X - GAMA QK. T E ND E F F. F ADE REW
When ALL is selected, each time you press the EXTEND button (C) during recording, the zoom range changes as shown.

Normal image 10 4

Normal image
Image with Digital Quick Zoom
Note: When the Digital Quick Zoom is used with the optical zoom at 10, 2 increases the zoom power to 20, 4 increases the zoom power to 40, 10 increases the zoom power to 100.
To cancel Digital Quick Zoom
Press the EXTEND button until the zoom range indicator disappears.
Gamma Brightness Compensation

When the subject is backlit, the image will be darkened if it is recorded normally. The gamma brightness compensation function improves the picture by increasing the brightness of the subject while leaving the brighter portions of the image unaffected.
To obtain a brighter picture
Press the GAMA EFF. button (

The indicator appears.

GAMA E F F.

) again.

SP AUT O E X - GAMA QK. T E ND E F F. F ADE REW END
Note: At locations where lighting is insufficient, LIGHT appears on the screen. The Gamma Brightness Compensation cannot be used in this case.
Note: When the indicator is displayed, the background will become slightly brighter.
To cancel Gamma Brightness Compensation
Press the GAMA EFF. button until GAMMA disappears.
Press the GAMA EFF. button ( once.
GAMMA appears, indicating that the Gamma Brightness Compensation is now working.

Gain-up (Cats Eye)

When you are recording in a dark or poorlyilluminated location, LIGHT is displayed on the screen. Use the gain-up function to record a brighter picture.
To cancel the gain-up function
Notes: Gain-up mode will disengage automatically if the VIEWCAM is moved to a bright location. Some picture noise appears in Gain-up mode. The picture noise increases when the indicator is displayed.
Note: At locations where lighting is adequate, LIGHT will not appear. The gain-up function cannot be used in this case.
GAMMA appears, indicating that the gain-up function is now working.

L I GHT

GAMMA L I GHT
SPSP AUT O E X - GAMA QK. T E ND E F F. F ADE REW
Digital Image Stabilization (DIS)
The digital image stabilization (DIS) function is factory preset to on to stabilize the image by electronically compensating for relatively small image shakes that are often annoying in closeup shots.

DIS indicator

Quick Review
The quick review function lets you check the last 5 seconds of tape just recorded without switching to VCR mode, to make sure that the recording has come out right.
In Recording Standby mode, press the CONTROL switch until appears.
The DIS function cannot compensate for excessive image shakes, or for the subjects or situations described below. In these cases, turn off the DIS function and use the VIEWCAM on a tripod. Subject with low contrast Subject with a plain background Dark or dimly lit subject Many moving subjects in a single frame Subject with vertical or horizontal stripes
Press the QK. REW button (A).
The tape rewinds to the point of 5 seconds before the current tape position; playback then starts automatically.

HA PPY V A C A T I ON !

HA P P Y HO L I DA Y S !
PARTY: The picture fades in from an animated musical note sequence with the title HAPPY PARTY!, and fades out to white.

HA PPY P A R T Y !

HA P P Y HO L I DA Y S ! HA P P Y HO L I DA Y S !
BIRTHDAY: The picture fades in from an animated birthday cake sequence with the title HAPPY BIRTHDAY!, and fades out to white.

HA PPY B I RT HDAY !

Note: When playing back images recorded with the animated fade, first turn off the date/time and time code (or tape counter) displays to fully enjoy the animated fade (see pages 16, 44 and 45).

Selecting Fade Mode

The picture and sound fade in with the selected fade mode.
In Recording Standby mode, display the menu screen (see page 25). Toggle the CONTROL switch (Q) to select FADE, then press the CONTROL switch (W) to select the desired fade mode.
ME NU ----------- 1 ---------DI S ON E X T E ND 2 OFF DGT L Z OOM B I RT HD AY F ADE MUL T I F RAME 1 SE T EX I T

HA P P Y B I RT HDAY !

N O RMA L P AR T Y
H O L I D AY B I R T H DAY
F ADE AUT O E X - GAMA QK. T E ND E F F. F ADE REW

V A C A T I ON

Press the REC START/STOP button at the point where you wish to stop recording.
The picture and sound fade out as the screen gradually turns white. The VIEWCAM then returns to Recording Standby mode. Useful Features

Using Fade Mode

AUT O E X - GAMA QK. T E ND E F F. F ADE REW

F ADE OUT AUT O

To cancel Fade mode
Press the FADE button. FADE returns to blue.
Press the FADE button (B).
FADE changes from blue to yellow and the selected fade mode indicator appears. (FADE is displayed for the NORMAL fade mode indicator.)

To use fade out only

During recording, press the FADE button (B) on the screen. Press the REC START/STOP button at the point where you wish to stop recording.

Yellow

B I RT HDAY AUT O E X - GAMA QK. T E ND E F F. F ADE REW SP

Fade mode indicator

Auto Focus
The VIEWCAM is preset to Auto Focus mode, which is designed to focus on most types of subjects. In Auto Focus mode, the VIEWCAM automatically focuses on whatever is in the centre of the scene. Always keep the subject in the centre of the screen.
Notes: If no subject is in the centre of the screen, the focus area will expand and the subject nearest the centre will be focused on. If no subject is displayed on the screen, the VIEWCAM will automatically zoom out until a subject comes into the frame. The Auto Focus may not work in the situations described on page 50. In these situations, use the manual focus function.

High-speed shutter being used under fluorescent lighting.
To cancel Manual Focus mode
Perform step 1 above, and press the button to set the VIEWCAM to Auto Focus mode (FOCUS).
Notes: The VIEWCAM may not be able to focus correctly if the subject is within approximately 1.5 m. Set the zoom control to wide angle, and then try refocusing. If the lens is dirty or fogged, the VIEWCAM may not be able to correctly focus.
Setting the Shutter Speed
The shutter speed of the VIEWCAM is preset to the standard speed (1/50 sec.). According to the subject or situation, you may want to select the appropriate shutter speed to create a higher-quality picture.
Toggle the CONTROL switch to select the desired shutter speed.
MANUAL SHUT. S P E E D 10 00

Shutter speed indicator

120 NORMAL 30
Shutter speed 1/10,000 sec. 1/4,000 sec. 1/2,000 sec. 1/1,000 sec. 1/500 sec. 1/250 sec. 1/120 sec. 1/50 sec. 1/30 sec.
Press the MANUAL button (A) to display the manual setting screen.
Press the CONTROL switch to set the shutter speed.
Press the CONTROL switch.
SHUT. SPEED is displayed in yellow.
To return to the standard shutter speed
Select NORMAL in step 4 above.
Recommended Shutter Speeds
The faster the shutter speed, the darker the picture becomes. Select the most appropriate shutter speed for the ambient light. Situation Recording sports action in bright daylight. Recording in bright daylight at a ski resort. Recording outdoor sports on a partially cloudy day. Recording an outside scene through a car window (when you want to minimize blurs caused by camera shake). When you want to reduce the light by half. Use as a substitute for an ND2 filter. Recording in a poorlyilluminated location. When you want to create artistic trailing images of fast-moving subjects. Recommended shutter speed 1/10,000 sec. l 1/1,000 sec.
Notes: Using a fast shutter speed under fluorescent lighting will cause flickering in the picture and possibly periodic colour shifts. Recording with a shutter speed faster than 1/50 sec. (NORMAL) tends to darken the picture. Record in bright locations when you use a fast shutter speed. The Auto Focus does not work when the shutter speed is set to 1/30 sec. (30). Use the manual focus function (see page 50). The shutter speed setting will be cancelled if the Scene Menu is set thereafter.

1/1,000 sec. l 1/250 sec.

1/120 sec.

1/30 sec.
Tips on Using the Shutter Speed
Fast shutter speeds can be used with the still recording function (see page 36) to record higher quality still images of fast-moving subjects. If the picture on the monitor flickers when recording under fluorescent lighting, you may be able to compensate by setting the shutter speed to 1/120 sec.

White Balance Lock

The colour of the subject on the screen tends to look different depending on the lighting condition. The VIEWCAM is preset to Auto White Balance mode, which automatically adjusts the hue of the picture for the current lighting condition. The Auto White Balance may not work properly for the following subjects. In this case, use the white balance lock function. Subjects with one dominant colour or subjects against background with one dominant colour Subjects under very bright light source, e.g. video lights Subjects under light source with red hue, e.g. glow of sunset Close-up images of small objects
Press the CONTROL switch to set the white balance.
LOCK flashes during the locking procedure.
WH I T E B A L ANC E L OCK IRIS
In Recording Standby mode, press the CONTROL switch until appears. Press the MANUAL button (A) to display the manual setting screen. Toggle the CONTROL switch to select WHITE BALANCE.
Press the EXIT button (MODE DISPLAY) to turn off the manual setting screen. Aim the lens at the desired subject and press the REC START/STOP button to begin recording.
To cancel White Balance Lock
Perform steps 1 to 3 above, and press the CONTROL switch. LOCK changes to AUTO.
Notes: If the light source changes or if you move from indoors to outdoors, or vice versa, when recording with the white balance locked, the white balance may shift. Reset the white balance. Even after the white balance has been locked, white balance shifts may occur due to slight changes in illumination or depending on the subject. Do not move the VIEWCAM while LOCK is flashing in step 5. If LOCK does not stop flashing in step 5, press the CONTROL switch to cancel the locking procedure and repeat step 5. The White Balance Lock will be cancelled if the Scene Menu is set thereafter.

Press the (C), ( ), (B) or (A) button to shift the displayed image.

PB ZOOM

AUD I O 1 + 2

To cancel Playback Zoom

AUD I O 1 + 2 PB AUD I O ZOOM DUB. SE ARCH SP
Press the EXIT button (MODE DISPLAY).
Notes: To pause the playback picture, press the PAUSE/ STILL button ( ) on the remote control. Use of the Playback Zoom may cause a reduction in picture quality for still images. You cannot transfer images to a personal computer in Playback Zoom mode. The Playback Zoom cannot be used with the STRETCH or SLIM EFF. Picture Effect Playback.
Press the PB ZOOM button (C) to display the playback zoom screen.
Operating with the Remote Control

ZOOM buttons

Toggle the CONTROL switch upwards to zoom in.

PLAYBACK ZOOM buttons

During playback, press the ZOOM T button to zoom in.
Press the ZOOM W button to zoom out.
Toggle the CONTROL switch downwards to zoom out.
Note: The Power Zoom/Volume control can only be used to adjust the volume when the VIEWCAM is in VCR mode.
Press the PLAYBACK ZOOM , , or button to shift the displayed image.
Press the ZOOM W button until the widest angle is obtained.
VL-SD20S-GB/pp. 059-063; 99/7/2/18:00 G. K. A s s o c i a t e s , To k y o

Gamma Playback

The gamma playback function improves the picture by increasing the brightness of the subject while leaving the brighter portions of the image unaffected.

Multiple Strobe Playback

The multiple strobe playback function can be used to capture the action of a fast-moving subject at intervals of 1/10 of a second using a 9- or 16-frame picture. This is useful when you want to check your form in sports such as tennis or golf.
Selecting Multiple Strobe Playback Mode
In VCR mode, display the menu screen (see page 25). Toggle the CONTROL switch (Q) to select MULTI FRAME, then press the CONTROL switch (W) to select 9 (9-frame picture) or 16 (16-frame picture).
ME NU T C OUT OFF PB E F FE CT OFF REMOT E ON B EE P ON MUL T I FRAME -----------------------SE T EX I T
Press the GAMA PB button (C).
GAMMA appears and the picture becomes brighter.

GAMA PB

Using Multiple Strobe Playback
During playback, press the SNAP button at the point where you want to begin the multiple strobe playback.
A multi-frame picture of the image is displayed. SNAP button

To cancel Gamma Playback

Press the GAMA PB button again. GAMMA disappears. To cancel the Multiple Strobe Playback, press the SNAP button again.
Note: The Multiple Strobe Playback cannot be used during still or slow playback, or together with the Playback Zoom or Picture Effect Playback.

Picture Effect Playback

These picture effects let you play back images with a more dramatic effect.
To cancel Picture Effect Playback
Notes: You can also select the picture effect by pressing the PICTURE EFFECT button on the remote control during playback. You cannot transfer images to a personal computer in Picture Effect Playback mode. The Picture Effect Playback will be cancelled if Still Image Overlap or Wipe mode is set thereafter. The Picture Effect Playback cannot be used during still or slow playback. The STRETCH and SLIM EFF. Picture Effect Playback cannot be used with the Playback Zoom.
B/W EFF.: The picture is displayed in blackand-white. SEPA EFF.: The picture is displayed in sepia colour similar to that of an old photograph. MOSAIC: The picture is divided up into tiles. SOLARI: The contrast of the subject is enhanced, creating a unique artistic image. STRETCH: The image is stretched horizontally to make the subject look wider. SLIM EFF.: The image is stretched vertically to make the subject look taller. NEGA EFF.: The blacks and whites of the image are reversed and colours of the image are inverted.
AUD I O 1 + 2 P I CMENU TURE P I C. E F F.

SP B/W E F F.

B/W E F F. S L IM E F F.
S E PA E F F. ST RE - T CH

Editing

Video editing lets you refine your videos by removing unwanted sequences from your tape, or transposing one sequence with another. This VIEWCAM lets you monitor the source programme on the built-in LCD monitor without having to connect it to an external TV or video monitor. Connect the VIEWCAM to a VCR with the supplied audio/video cable, as shown.
Cutting Unwanted Sequences
Play back the tape to be edited, and locate the beginning and end of the sequence you wish to cut. Write down the time code or tape counter readings at the beginning and end of that sequence (see pages 44 and 45). Then rewind the tape to the beginning of the portion that you wish to keep. Load a video cassette into the recording VCR. Set the Power switch on the VIEWCAM to VCR. Press the PLAY/STILL button ( ) on the VIEWCAM and the REC (Record) button on the VCR at the same time. Press the Pause/Still button on the VCR to pause recording when the source tape reaches the beginning of the sequence to be cut. Press the Pause/Still (or REC) button on the VCR to resume recording when the source tape reaches the end of the sequence to be cut.

Recording

POWER TV/VCR SET UP REC
To S-video socket Audio/video cable (supplied) S-video cable (supplied)

To stop editing

Press the Stop buttons on the VIEWCAM and the VCR.
Notes: Some of the transitions between edited sequences may be slightly off. There may be picture noise during video search or still picture playback. This does not imply a defect in the VIEWCAM. The time code display will be recorded along with the edited sequences if the TC OUT menu item is set to ON. Set to OFF before editing (see page 44). The VIEWCAM cannot be used as the recording source.

Notes: If your VCR has a 21-pin Euro-SCART connector, use the RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART conversion connector (QSOCZ0033TAZZ). 21-pin Euro-SCART on VCR

(L/MONO)

RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART conversion connector (QSOCZ0033TAZZ) Audio R Audio L
If your VCR has only one audio input jack, use the white plug for the audio connection on the VCR. If your VCR has an S-video input socket, you can connect it to the S-VIDEO socket on the VIEWCAM with the supplied S-video cable.
VL-SD20S-GB/pp. 064-068; 99/8/18/18:00 G. K. A s s o c i a t e s , To k y o
Editing to Video Equipment with the DV Terminal (IEEE1394)
This VIEWCAM enables you to perform digital video editing, using the VIEWCAM as the playback source. Connect the VIEWCAM to video equipment with a DV terminal using the supplied DV cable. The DV cable is able to transfer all dubbing signals including video, audio and subcode. Recording
To DV terminal Video equipment with DV terminal
Perform Cutting Unwanted Sequences on page 64, using the video equipment as the recording source.
Notes: The DV terminal on the VIEWCAM outputs the normal playback signal regardless of use of the strobe playback, playback zoom or picture effect playback function. The VIEWCAM cannot be used as the recording source.

DV cable (supplied)

To DV terminal
Slide the DV terminal cover in the direction of the arrow to open.

Audio Dubbing Feature

You can add narrations to recordings made with the VIEWCAM using the built-in microphone or an external microphone, while preserving the original audio and video recordings.
Built-in stereo microphone
Audio recording in normal recording mode
12-bit audio recording The audio is recorded in stereo on two channels. The same stereo audio signals are recorded on both channels. Audio 1: Stereo (left and right) sound Audio 2: Stereo (left and right) sound 16-bit audio recording The audio is recorded in stereo with the left and right sound on two separate channels. Audio 1: Left sound Audio 2: Right sound

To MIC jack MIC jack*

Audio recording in Audio Dubbing mode
12-bit audio recording The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2 over the original stereo sound. Audio 1: Original stereo (left and right) sound Audio 2: Dubbed stereo (left and right) sound
External stereo microphone
*About the MIC jack This external microphone jack outputs a DC voltage of 4.0 V. It is for use with microphones that comply with the specifications listed on page 77. Use of any other type of microphone may result in damage to the microphone or the VIEWCAM. A microphone with a separate power plug cannot be used.

Press the START button ( video head cleaning.

NOW CLEANING flashes.

) to begin

NOW C L E AN I NG

Video head cleaning automatically finishes in about 20 seconds.
Remove the cleaning tape.
To cancel cleaning, press the STOP button (A).

Demonstration Mode

You can watch a brief demonstration of the special VIEWCAM features in Demo mode. If the demonstration appears on the screen when you turn on the VIEWCAM for the first time, cancel the Demo mode to use your VIEWCAM.
Note: The demonstration is only displayed in English. CONTROL switch
Toggle the CONTROL switch (Q) to select DEMO MODE, then press the CONTROL switch (W) to select ON.
The demonstration begins.
ME NU REMOTE ON DEMO MODE ON LANGUAGE ----------- 1 ---------DI S ON E X T E ND 2 SE T EX I T

Cancelling Demo Mode

Watching the Demonstration
During the demonstration, press the CONTROL switch. Perform steps 3 and 4 above. Toggle the CONTROL switch (Q) to select DEMO MODE, then press the CONTROL switch (W) to select OFF.
ME NU REMOTE ON DEMO MODE OFF L ANGUAGE ----------- 1 ---------DI S ON 2 E X T E ND SE T EX I T
Make sure that there is no video cassette in the VIEWCAM.
If a cassette is in the VIEWCAM, Demo mode does not work. Perform the procedure on page 11 to remove it.
Note: The demonstration will stop if you press the CONTROL switch. If you leave it for 60 seconds, or turn the power off temporarily and then set the Power switch to CAMERA, the demonstration will begin again.
Before Requesting Service
Before calling for service, please check the following troubleshooting table.
Symptom No power. Possible cause Power source is not properly connected. Battery pack is not charged. Power Suggested solution Connect power source properly (pp. 8, 10). Charge battery pack sufficiently (p. 9). Wait until dew dries (p. 72). Set Power switch to OFF and remove battery pack; wait for 2 seconds, then reinstall battery pack and turn on power (p. 8). Close tab or use a new cassette (p. 70). Set Power switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA. Set to Auto Focus mode (p. 50). Zoom out from subject (p. 18). Focus manually (p. 50).
Dew in VIEWCAM. Safety function is in effect.
REC START/STOP button does not work.
Erasure protect tab on video cassette is open.
Power suddenly turns off. VIEWCAM left in Recording Standby mode for 5 minutes. Auto focus does not work. Manual Focus mode is engaged. Zoom used on close subject. Subject has little contrast in brightness, or is full of horizontal or vertical stripes. Bright subject produces wide vertical lines. Occurs when shooting subject with strong contrast to the background. Does not indicate a malfunction. VIEWCAM is unable to focus when zooming in on subject within 1.5 m, and automatically zooms out until it focuses on subject. No subject in the field of view.

Specifications

VIEWCAM Signal System: Recording System: Cassette: Recording/Playback Time: Tape Speed: Pickup Device: Lens: Lens Filter Diameter: Monitor: Microphone: Colour Temperature Compensation: Minimum Illumination: Video Output Level: Audio Output Level: Speaker Output: External Microphone Input: Power Requirement: Power Consumption: Operating Temperature: Operating Humidity: Storage Temperature: Dimensions (approx.): Weight (approx.): PAL standard 2 rotary heads, helical scanning system Digital VCR Mini DV video cassette 90 minutes (DVM60, LP mode) SP mode: 18.831 mm/second LP mode: 12.568 mm/second (8.5 mm, effective size: 6.0 mm) CCD image sensor (with approx. 770,000 pixels including optical black) 10 optical/100 digital power zoom lens (F1.82.8, f 545.4mm), full-range auto focus 30 mm 3 (7.5 cm) full-colour LCD screen (TFT active matrix) Electret stereo microphone Auto white balance with white balance lock 6 lux* (with gain-up, F1.8) 1.0 Vp-p 75-ohm unbalanced 8dBs, impedance less than 2.2 kohms 300 mW 3.5 mm diameter mini-plug, 66dBs, output impedance 6.8 kohms, DC 4.0 V, for plug-in-power microphone use DC 7.4 V 4.8 W (during camera recording in Full Auto mode with zoom motor off and backlight in normal mode) 0C to 04C 30% to 80% 02C to 06C 158 mm (W) 89 mm (H) 47 mm (D) 555 g (without battery pack, lithium battery, video cassette, and lens cap)
AC Adapter Power Requirement: DC Output: Power Consumption: Dimensions (approx.): Weight (approx.): AC 110240 V, 50/60 Hz 9.0 V 15 W 68 mm (W) 73 mm (H) 031 mm (D) 230 g
Specifications are subject to change without notice. *Minimum illumination: Since there is no widely accepted testing procedure for determining minimum illumination capability, lux ratings are comparable only between models from the same manufacturer.