Timer Field

When the On Timer has been engaged, TIMER will appear here; when the Alarm has been engaged, ALARM will appear in this field.

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Display Pages
Individual pages are provided for a wide variety of information or command purposes. Included are the World Map page, Spectrum Scope page, Audio Scope/Oscilloscope page, TX PA Temperature/SWR page, Direction finding/Rotator Control Page, Log Book Page, Memory Channel page, and the Menu page.

World Time Field

This area shows the current time at the city selected on the World Map display.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Before Using an External Monitor.... 2 How to Use the World Clock function.... 9 About the World Clock..... 9 Explanation of the Function Keys on the World Map Screen... 9 SET (LOCAL-TIME1) Setup.... 10 FORMAT (TIME FORMAT) Setup.... 10 City Selection.... 11 Miscellaneous World Clock Setup Options... 12 OFF Timer and Alarm Setup.... 13 Spectrum Scope..... 14 About the Spectrum Scope.... 14 Explanation of the Function Keys on the Spectrum Scope Screen.. 14 Using the CTR (Center) Display Mode... 16 Using the LBWS (Limited Band Width Sweep) Function... 18 Using the FIX (Fixed) Mode.... 19 Audio Scope/Oscilloscope..... 20 About the Audio Scope/Oscilloscope.... 20 Explanation of the Function Keys on the Audio Scope and Oscilloscope Screen.. 20 Using the Audio Scope.... 21 Audio Scope Specifications.... 21 Using the Oscilloscope.... 22 Oscilloscope Specifications.... 22 Log Book Function..... 24 About the Log Book.... 24 Explanation of the Function Keys on the Log Book Screen... 24 Log Book Example.... 25 CONFIG Setting..... 26 CONFIG SETTING Mode Setup..... 27 Log Book Data Input..... 28 Log Book Previous-QSO Check (CHECK).... 29 Editing Log Book Entries.... 29 Saving Log Data..... 30 Loading Log Data (LOAD).... 30 Summary Check..... 31 Temperature/SWR Indication.... 32 About the Temperature/SWR Indication.... 32 Explanation of the Function Keys on the Temperature/SWR Indication Screen.. 32 Graphic Meter Display..... 33 Swept SWR Display.... 33 Using the Marker on the SWR Graph.... 34 Great Circle Map/Rotator Control Function... 36 About the Great Circle Map/Rotator Control Function Screen.. 36 Explanation of the Function Keys on the Great Circle Map/Rotator Control Function Screen. 36 Manual Mode..... 38 Preset Mode..... 39 Memory Mode..... 40 Using the Memory Channel List.... 41 About the Memory Channel List..... 41 Explanation of the Function Keys on the Memory Channel List Screen.. 41 Erasing a Memory Channel/Restoring an Erased Memory Channel.. 42 Saving Memory Data..... 42 Loading Memory Data..... 43 Using the MENU Mode..... 44 About the MENU Mode.... 44 Menu Mode Reset.... 44 Explanation of the Function Keys on the Menu Mode Screen.. 45 Memu Mode Configuration Changes.... 46 Saving Menu Configuration Data.... 47 Loading Menu Data.... 48

TIMER Select

OFF TIMER AND ALARM SETUP PAGE

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SPECTRUM SCOPE

ABOUT THE SPECTRUM SCOPE

This page displays the Spectrum Scope which is convenient for monitoring band activity. The entire screen will become the spectrum display, and you can see both strong and weak signals clearly and easily. Not only the Main (VFO-A) is shown, but the spectrum of the Sub (VFO-B) side can be also switched in and displayed simultaneously. Besides simultaneous display of the Main (VFO-A) and Sub (VFO-B) spectra, the LBWS function allow you to realize very high-speed signal detection over a limited band segment. The CTR mode let you monitor close by your current frequency (your frequency is located at the center of the screen), and the FIX mode can also be engaged, whereby the left edge frequency is fixed. These features have been carefully considered for their utility in actual Amateur Radio operation. If the Spectrum Scope is not currently displayed, press the [8/21](DISPLAY) key momentarily as many times as needed to bring up the Spectrum Scope display screen. Advice: The Spectrum Scope function of the FTDX9000 is a very intelligent capability, and it includes a wide array functions; if you lose your way during operation of this function, press the [8/21](DISPLAY) key momentarily to change the screen, and then return again to the Spectrum Scope screen. Quick Point: The vertical axis of the Spectrum Scope is 10 dB per division. During transmission, the transmitters waveform will be displayed.
EXPLANATION OF THE FUNCTION KEYS ON THE SPECTRUM SCOPE SCREEN
The functions of the individual function tabs will change, depending on the display page being viewed. Therefore, carefully inspect each tab as you change pages, to ensure you are performing the correct and desired function.

[1/1.8](FUNC)

Moves you to the function screen of the Spectrum Scope used for setup of the MKR (Marker) function, etc. Advice: On this screen, the functions assigned to the function keys can be changed. If you want to go back to the previous screen, press the [7/ 18](EXIT) key.

LBWS WIDTH Select

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USING THE FIX (FIXED) MODE
This feature is convenient when you want to monitor an entire amateur band. The starting point, located at the left edge of the screen, can be set via the Menu. Even if the screen span (bandwidth) is changed, the start frequency will not be changed. By watching the screen, you can move your operation to frequencies where interesting activity appears on the display. Just as with the CTR mode, it is possible to toggle the Main (VFO-A) or Sub (VFO-B) VFOs. It is also possible to utilize a dual display, with the Main (VFO-A) VFO in the upper position, and the Sub (VFO-B) VFO below. 1. By pressing the [7/18](CTR/FIX) key, it is possible to switch between the CTR mode and the FIX mode. Select the CTR mode at this time. 2. Press the [2/3.5](SPAN) key to set the desired value for the Span (bandwidth). By pressing the [2/3.5](SPAN) key, the span will change as follows. 25 kHz 50 kHz 100 kHz 250 kHz 500 kHz 1000 kHz 2500 kHz 25 kHz. 3. Press the [3/5](ATT) key to set the desired attenuation value. By pressing the [3/5](ATT) key, the attenuation will change as follows. 0 dB 10 dB 20 dB 0 dB. 4. Press the [4/7](A/B) key to toggle between the Main (VFO-A) and Sub (VFO-B) VFOs. 5. Press the [5/10](DUAL) key to engage dual spectral display. The Main VFO will appear in the upper display field, and the Sub VFO will appear in the lower. When you rotate the Main Tuning knob for Main (VFO-A) or CLAR/VFO-B knob for Sub (VFOB), the yellow arrow will move to follow your receive frequency. If the receive frequency is outside of the screen, the position of the operating frequency will be shown in the lower area of the display as << >>, and RCV Freq is out of range will also be displayed. 6. Just as in the CTR mode, you can use the Marker. Please see page 14 for information on using the marker. Advice: In either CTR or FIX mode, the current operating frequency will be indicated on the screen by the yellow arrow .

ATT Select

Advice:In the case of the Contest version, the RX switch to the left of the CLAR/VFO-B knob will, when pushed, cause both the VFO itself and the Spectrum Scope display to change to VFO-B. Additionally, when the optional RXU-9000 Dual Receive Unit is installed, you may use the [5/10](DUAL) key to enable Dual-band Spectrum Scope operation, just like on the MP version.
SETTING THE LEFT EDGE FREQUENCY FOR THE FIX MODE
Press the [MNU] key momentarily to enter the Menu mode. Select the item which you want to change by rotating the Main dial (in this case, the items will be in the range from SCOPE 107: MAIN FIX 1.8 MHz to 128: SUB FIX 50MHz). Now you may change the setting by rotating the Sub dial. When the change(s) are completed, press and hold in the MNU key for 2 seconds to save the change. If you do not want to save the change(s), press the MNU key momentarily. The radio will go back to its previous condition/situation. There are many setup items in the Menu, and they are grouped; the group name is displayed at the top left area of the list screen. It will generally be more convenient for you if you initially select the group, by rotating the Main Dial, and then select the item you want to work on.

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AUDIO SCOPE AND OSCILLOSCOPE
ABOUT THE AUDIO SCOPE AND OSCILLOSCOPE
It is possible to show both the Audio Scope and the Oscilloscope displays simultaneously. With the Audio scope, the horizontal line represents frequency, and you can use this function check the frequency response within the TX bandwidth. In the Oscilloscope mode, the horizontal line represents time, and you can check the RX signal waveform within the RX bandwidth, as well as the TX wave form.
EXPLANATION OF THE FUNCTION KEYS ON THE AUDIO SCOPE AND OSCILLOSCOPE SCREEN
Here are the uses for the function keys when the Audio scope and Oscilloscope are displayed on the screen.

[2/3.5](MODE)

The SCAN MODE for the left-side Audio Scope can be changed. By pressing this key, the mode changes as shown below. NORMAL WF-1 WF-2 NORMAL. WF-1 and WF-2 are Waterfall displays. The sweep time (speed) of WF-2 is faster than that of WF-1.

[6/14](LEVEL)

This key lets you adjust the sensitivity of the Oscilloscope display at the right side of the screen. Adjust the level while viewing the screen, to optimize the setting for the lighting conditions in your station. Available values are: 0.3 V 0.1 V 1.0 V 0.3 V.

[7/18](SWEEP)

This key lets you adjust the sweep time for the Oscilloscope. Adjust this setting while viewing the screen. Available sweep times are: 10 ms 30 ms 100 ms 300 ms 1 s 10 ms.

[3/5](SOURCE)

Pressing this key lets you select the source for the audio to be viewed by the Audio Scope. The selections are: VFO-A VFO-B EXT VFO-A. When EXT is selected, you can observe the audio wave form of a signal provided by equipment connected to the AUDIO IN jack on the rear panel of the transceiver.
Press this key to switch the Display monitor to the LOG BOOK screen. Press and hold in this key top switch the Display to the SPECTRUM SCOPE screen.

[4/7](ATT) Attenuator

This key lets you adjust the attenuator for the Audio scope. Set the appropriate value based on the received signal. 0 dB 10 dB 20 dB 0 dB.

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USING THE AUDIO SCOPE
The Audio Scope is particularly useful when making adjustments to the transmitter, especially when setting up the Speech Processor as well as the Parametric Microphone Equalizer. On receive, you can observe the signal characteristics and quality of the incoming signal, as well. In the case of the Waterfall display, this can be used for precise frequency alignment of incoming signals to correspond with filters used in your computers sound card or modem. The sweep time (speed) of WF-2 is faster than WF-1, and you can choose the sweep most appropriate for your operating application. 1. By pressing the [2/3.5](MODE) key, the Waterfall mode can be modified. The available selections are: NORMAL WF-1 WF-2 NORMAL. NORMAL is a regular spectrum display. WF-1 and WF-2 are Waterfall displays, with WF2 utilizing a faster sweep time than the WF-1 selection. 2. Pressing the [3/5](SOURCE) key lets you select the source for the audio to be viewed by the Audio Scope. The selections are: VFO-A VFO-B EXT VFO-A. Advice: In the case of the Contest version, the RX switch to the left of the CLAR/VFO-B knob will, when pushed, cause both the VFO itself and the Audio Scope display to change to VFO-B. Additionally, when the optional RXU-9000 Dual Receive Unit is installed, you may use the [4/7](A/ B) key to make this change, just like on the MP version. When EXT is selected, you can observe the audio wave form of a signal provided by equipment connected to the AUDIO IN jack on the rear panel of the transceiver. 3. Press the [4/7](ATT) key to change the setting for the attenuator. The available settings are: 0.3 V 0.1 V 1.0 V 0.3 V. Advice: By using this feature, you can conveniently monitor the status of the CONTOUR filter, the performance of the IF Notch, and the WIDTH/SHIFT status.

SPECTRUM DISPLAY

WATERFALL DISPLAY
AUDIO SCOPE SPECIFICATIONS
Frequency Range: 100 Hz - 4 kHz Frequency Resolution: 20 Hz (Approx.) Display Range: 80dB (Approx.) Signal Processing: FFT (Fast Fourier Transformation) Input Level: 1 Vp-p Input (ADC Max. value) Attenuator: @0 dB, top edge; @10 dB, 1 division of shift; @20 dB, 2 divisions of shift

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USING THE OSCILLOSCOPE
Both TX and RX waveforms can be observed, allowing optimal adjustments pf setup options or filter settings, on Voice, CW, and Digital modes. 1. Press the [6/14](LEVEL) key to set the level as appropriate for the signal strength being monitored. Available values are: 0.3 V 0.1 V 1.0 V 0.3 V. 2. Press the [7/18](SWEEP) key to set the desired sweep time. Available values are: 10 ms 30 ms 100 ms 300 ms 1 s 10 ms.
Advice: When monitor the TX waveform, turn on the monitor feature by pressing the front panels [MONI] key.
OSCILLOSCOPE SPECIFICATIONS
Frequency Range: 0 - 4 kHz Sweep Speed: 10/30/100/300/1000ms (adjustable) Time Base Indication: One frame: 10 divisions (20 gradations) Sweep time / /1.5 m/5 m/15 m/50 m/DIV Signal Processing: AC Level Detection Synchronizer function Input Level: 1 Vp-p Input (ADC Max. value)

Page 22

Page 23

LOG BOOK FUNCTION

ABOUT THE LOG BOOK
By connecting your keyboard (not supplied) to the transceivers rear-panel KEYBOARD jack (PS/2 or USB), you can create a Log Book within the radio, and display it on the Display. Date, time, frequency, and mode will be automatically stored, and you can save log data to the Compact Flash card for archive purposes.
EXPLANATION OF THE FUNCTION KEYS ON THE LOG BOOK SCREEN
You may use the CHECK function to check the log to see if a QSO has been made previously with the logged station, and you may also create a summary of QSOs by band and mode by pressing this key. The log may be viewed solely for the current operator, or for all operators registered into the Logbook and saved on the CF card.

[4/7](EDIT)

Press this key to enable editing of previouslystored log data.

[7/18](SAVE/LOAD)

Press this key to engage the screen that allows you to manage log data to be saved.
Press this key momentarily to move to the TEMPERATURE/SWR INDICATION screen. Press this key for 2 seconds to move to the AUDIO SCOPE/OSCILLOSCOPE screen.

[2/3.5]( )

Press this key to shift to the log line below the current one.

[3/5]( )

Press this key to shift to the log line above the current one.

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LOG BOOK EXAMPLE

Enter key

[7/18](SAVE/LOAD) Enter key

Page 27

LOG BOOK DATA INPUT
Log data may be entered by the user. Depending on the user setup (CONFIG) for LOGGING TYPE, there are two logging modes: In the CONTEST mode, the operator just enters the callsign, signal report, and the REM ("remarks") fields, and the Date/Time/Band/Mode are all entered automatically. In the NORMAL mode, additional information may be entered, such as the Country, City, and Name. Up to 500 stations may store into a file. Please enter the log data in accordance with the example in the illustration. Advice: Before you start logging, we recommend that you perform the CONFIG SETTING MODE procedure within the User setup (CONFIG) protocol. 1. Referring to the Figure 2 on page 25, use your keyboard to enter the callsign in the CALL field. Now press [ENTER]. 2. The callsign will be checked against the previous entries to see if it is a duplicate; if so, the CALLSIGN REPETITION CHECKLIST will open, listing this and any other duplicates. During the QSO, if you wish to delete the callsign and other information for this line, just press [ESC]. 3. Enter all desired data in accordance with the example in the picture. When finished, push [ENTER] on the keyboard. Note: In order to ensure preservation of log data, be sure to Save the data frequently. It is always a good idea to maintain a paper archive copy of log data. Vertex Standard specifically disclaims responsibility for any liability arising from the loss of log data.

ENTRY MODE

Advice: When entering the Zone via the ITUZR field, pressing the [ENTER] key will move you to the CQ Zone (CQZR); from there, use the [ ] key to navigate back to the ITUZR field, if desired. When doing input of the PREFIX, CQZR (or ITUZR), ENTITY, and QRA data, please set the LOGGING TYPE to NORMAL beforehand. This will allow you to move from column to column by pressing the [ENTER] key. In addition, when (for example) entering the PREFIX and pressing [ENTER ], the PREFIX SELECT LIST will appear, and the ENTITY and CQZR (or ITUZR) will automatically be entered.

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LOG BOOK PREVIOUS-QSO CHECK (CHECK)
IIt is possible to check the log in search for previous QSOs with a particular station. When a log entry of interest is found, you may edit the information on that line, if you like. 1. Referring to the Figure 2 on page 25, enter the desired callsign into the CALL field. 2. Press the [4/7](CHECK) key to show a list of any previous QSOs with the specified station within the current log. Any previous QSOs will appear on a CHECK MODE list. 3. Use the [1/1.8]( ), [2/3.5]( ), [3/5]( ), and [4/ 7 ]( ) keys to scroll through the data on the CHECK MODE list.

PREVIOUS-QSO CHECK MODE

Quick Point: In the Step 2, before doing a check for a duplicate QSO, a copy is made of the QSO record, and you may then do editing of that record. Use the [1/1.8]( ), [2/3.5]( ), [3/5]( ), and [4/7]( ) keys to select an item from among CALL, RST, BAND, MODE and REM; when you press [5/10](ONLY THIS), youll copy only that item. When you press [7/18](EXIT), the TFT image changes to what you see on page 25; press [ENTER] on the keyboard to do a duplicate check, and press [ENTER] once more to return to the log input page and copy the data. If you select a line of data using the [1/1.8]( ) and [2/3.5]( ) keys, pressing [6/14](ALL SELECT) followed by [7/18](ENTER) will cause the Display image to change to what you see on page 25, and you may now press the [ENTER] key on the keyboard to do a duplicate check. Press [ENTER] once more to return to the log input page and copy the data to that page (however, the NUMBER, RST, BAND, and MODE data will not be copied).

3. Use the [1/1.8]( ) and [2/3.5]( ) keys to select the file you wish to upload to the transceiver, then press the [6/14](GO) key to load the file. Advice: Be sure not to delete the "extension" to the file name, when entering the file name. A missing extension will make it impossible to load log data When the ERROR message PLEASE CHECK A DISK is displayed at the right side of the MEM CARD indication, please confirm that the CF card is inserted correctly into its slot. When memory data is loaded from the CF card, the current memories stored in the FTDX9000D will be over-written, and the previous data is erased. We recommend that you save and download the current memory data to the CF card, if you want to use it again later.

Page 30

SUMMARY CHECK
You may do a band-by band, mode-by mode, or all log summary of your log data.

MODE-BASED SUMMARY CHECK

1. Referring to Figure 2 on page 25, pressing [5/ 10](SUMMARY) to brings up the Summary page, and you may then press [2/3.5](MODE-SEL) and select the desired mode, using the keyboards arrow keys. 2. When you press [6/14](RUN), the summary list for the selected mode will be displayed. 3. Use the [4/7 ]( ) and [5/10 ]( ) keys to scroll through the summary list.

SUMMARY CHECK MODE

OPERATOR-BASED SUMMARY CHECK
1. Referring to Figure 2 on page 25, press [ 5/ 10](SUMMARY) to bring up the Summary page, then press [ 3/5 ]( OP-SEL ) and then use the keyboard's arrow keys to select ALL-OP or CURRENT OP as desired. ALL-OP: All log data from all operators registered on the data stored on the CF card will be displayed. CURRENT OP: Only the log data from the current operator will be displayed. 2. Press [6/14](RUN) to display the summary list for the selected operator, or all operators. 3. Use the [4/7 ]( ) and [5/10 ]( ) keys to scroll through the summary list. Note: The Summary Check function requires that NORMAL be selected as the Log Type before you start, and only logs containing the PREFIX may be used for this function. Files saved in either ".CSV" or ".TXT" formats are capable of letting you perform the "Summary Check" function.

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TEMPERATURE / SWR INDICATION

ABOUT THE TEMPERATURE/SWR INDICATION
It is possible to display the VDD (TX Final Amplifier) voltage, bias voltage, the temperature of the heat sink of the final devices, and the (swept) SWR characteristics/performance of the antenna connected, all together on the Display screen.
EXPLANATION OF THE FUNCTION KEYS ON THE TEMPERATURE/SWR INDICATION SCREEN

[2/3.5](MARKER)

This key turns the marker on the SWR characteristic graph on and off. The marker lets you identify quickly the frequency on which a particular SWR reading is being observed.

[5/10](ERASE)

Press this key when you want to clear the measured SWR at the markers current point.

[6/14](SWR CK)

To check the SWR on a particular frequency, rotate the Main dial, and set the frequency to be measured Now press [6/14](SWR CK); the SWR will be measured and the result will be displayed on the screen.
This key moves the marker cursor to the left.

[4/7]( )

This key moves the marker cursor to the right.
Pressing this key momentarily takes you to the GREAT CIRCLE MAP/ROTATOR CONTROL FUNCTION screen. If you press and hold in this key for 2 seconds, the screen will move to the LOG BOOK screen.

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GRAPHIC METER DISPLAYS
The drain voltage of the final FET is measured and displayed here. The measurement range is 0-60 V, and the proper voltage is around 50 V. On TX, if around 50 V is displayed, the transceiver is operating normally.
While operating with the Class-A, and the bias is changed by rotating the BIAS knob from class A to class AB, this indication can be used to observe the current setting. The indication is 0-100 % and 0% means class AB, while 100% means class A. Even if the Bias is varied, the RF output will not change (up to the 75 Watts (Contest) or 100W (MP) of maximum power under class A), and you can change the bias safely even when you are using a linear amplifier.
The measured temperature range of this meter is 0 - 100 C, and above 80 C is the Red Zone temperature range to be avoided, so as to ensure a safe operating temperature range. When the temperature rises above 80 C, the fan speed will increase by a factor of four, providing a significant increase in air flow. The heat sink temperature may rise appreciably during Class-A operation, especially if the ambient temperature is warm, and we recommend that you monitor the temperature during Class-A transmission, adjusting the Bias control downward (more toward Class AB) if excessive heating is observed. A lower bias level will cause less heat to be dissipated, thus reducing the heat sink temperature.

This displays the SWR characteristic of the amateur band that you are currently using, with points along the graph indicating the frequencies that have been measured.
This indicates the temperature (measured) of the final amplifier FETs heat sink.

SWEPT SWR DISPLAY

It is possible to show the SWR characteristics and antenna performance on a graph by measuring the SWR at various points across an amateur band.
In order to measure the SWR of the antenna system correctly, please turn off the antenna tuner before measuring the SWR. 1. Please confirm that the RF output is over 10 Watts. In order to measure the SWR correctly, 10 Watts of RF output will be required. The TX RF output may be adjusted using the RF PWR knob. 2. Please confirm that the test transmission will not cause QRM to other stations (be sure to ask if the frequency is clear, and identify in accordance with regulations). Then press the [6/14](SWR CK) key. 3. Perform the above procedure several times across the band, and the SWR measured at the various test frequencies will automatically be plot-
ted on the chart, creating a performance characteristic graph for the current frequency range. Advice: For the purposes of plotting the SWR across the band, the resolution of the graph is every 10 kHz on the 1.8 ~ 24.9 MHz bands, and 100 kHz on the 28/50 MHz bands. If a measurement is done on the same frequency as where a previous measurement was made, the old data will cleared and the new measurement data will replace it. Always observe proper operating courtesy to others, and check to be sure the frequency is clear before performing any SWR measurements.

Page 33

USING THE MARKER ON THE SWR GRAPH
It is possible to read the measured SWR value by placing the marker onto the desired frequency (measurement test point) of the SWR graph.
1. Press the [2/3.5](MARKER) key to turn the marker function on; the marker cursor will be displayed. 2. Use the [3/5]( ) and [4/7]( ) keys to move the marker line and select the desired frequency for which you want to read the previously-measured SWR.
Advice: Please use an antenna with the SWR below 1.5:1. If the SWR is over 1.5:1, the final protection circuit activates, and the RF output power may be reduced. If the SWR is over 3.0 in the amateur band, there is a possibility that the coaxial cable or the antenna itself (antenna system) may have some problem. Please take the necessary corrective action so as to ensure optimum, safe performance in your station. The antenna tuner in the radio can match the SWR between the transceiver and the antenna; however, keep in mind that this is not affecting the SWR at the antenna feedpoint itself. In cases of higher-than-desirable SWR, we recommend corrective action be taken at the antenna itself. When you want to clear the measured SWR value at the marker test point, press the [2/3.5](MARKER) key.

MANUAL: CW/CCW control is performed manually. PRESET: Rotation to the PRESET direction is selected. MEMORY: Rotation to one of the stored rotation memories is selected.

MODE Indicator

[5/10](SLOW)
When you want to slow down the speed of the rotation, this key is used. Normally, you will use the "100 %" value; once 100 % is selected, you typically will not need to use this key.
Press this key to move to the MEMORY CHANNEL LIST screen. Press and hold in this key for two seconds to revert to the TEMPERATURE/SWR INDICATION screen.

GREAT CIRCLE MAP DISPLAY

Page 37

MANUAL MODE

It is possible to operate/control the rotator manually. If the other stations location has been entered, the location of the other station and yours will be connected with a line on the Great Circle Map, and you can rotate the antenna manually to the direction of the other station.

MANUAL OPERATION

Use the [2/3.5](CCW) key to rotate the antenna counterclockwise, or the [3/5](CW) key to cause clockwise rotation of your antenna.

REGULAR COMPASS DISPLAY

1. Press the [4/7](MODE) key, as necessary, to select the PRESET or MANUAL mode. The mode is indicated in the middle of the Display. 2. Press the [7/18](MAP) key to display the Great Circle Map on the screen. If you know the approximate location of the country of the other station, rotate your antenna by looking the map and rotating the antenna in the appropriate direction. 3. If you want to display a station on the Great Circle Map, start by pressing the [1/1.8](ZONE) key; the World Maps zones will be displayed. Select the Zone of the other station by pressing the [1/1.8]( ), [2/3.5]( ), [3/5]( ), and [4/7]( ) keys, then press the [7/18](SELECT) key momentarily. The list of the countries in the selected Zone will be shown. Select the country name of the other station by pressing the [1/1.8]( ), [2/3.5]( ), [3/5]( ), and [4/7]( ) keys, then press the [7/18](SELECT) key momentarily. Now, the list of the city names within the selected country will appear, and you will need to select one of the city names by pressing [1/1.8]( ), [2/ 3.5]( ), [3/5]( ), and [4/7]( ) keys. Now press the [7/18](SELECT) key. Note; in some countries, there may be only one city in the country; select that one city anyway. 4. Automatically the screen will revert to the Great Circle Map, and the location of the other station will plotted on the map, connected by a line to your location via the short path. 5. Use the [2/3.5](CCW) and [3/5](CW) keys to rotate your antenna system to the direction just plotted on the Display.

Page 38

PRESET MODE
The Preset mode lets you set the desired direction of the rotator in advance, so you can automatically rotate your Yaesu rotator to the designated direction. Use of a Yaesu Rotator (G-800DXA, G-1000DXA, or G-2800DXA) requires the connection of the rotator cable to the connector located on the back of the transceiver. 1. Press the [4/7](MODE) key, as necessary, to select the PRESET mode. 2. Press the [7/18](MAP) key, if necessary, to bring up the Great Circle map screen. 3. Press the [2/3.5](CCW) or [3/5](CW) key to set the Preset pointer to the direction of the other station's location. 4. Press the [5/10](START) key to engage handsfree rotation to the beam heading you just set up in the previous step. You may stop the manually by pressing the [5/ 10](START) key again.

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MEMORY MODE
It is possible to rotate the antenna automatically to a direction or directions which you store into memory in advance. Use of a Yaesu Rotator (G-800DXA, G-1000DXA, or G-2800DXA) requires the connection of the rotator cable to the connector located on the back of the transceiver.
PROGRAMMING BEAM HEADINGS

MEMORY

1. Press the [4/7](MODE) key, as necessary, to select the PRESET or MANUAL mode. 2. Use the techniques learned previously to rotate the antenna to the desired beam heading. 3. Now press the [4/7 ](MODE) key to select the MEMORY mode. 4. Select the desired memory channel register by using the the [2/3.5]( ) key and [3/5]( ) keys, then press the [6/14](MW) key to memorize the programmed beam heading. Advice: The maximum number of beam-heading memories which can be stored is 9. If you have connected your after-market keyboard to the transceiver, you can append a name (tag) to the memory channel (maximum: 6 characters). It often is convenient to enter the callsign of a station, or perhaps a label such as Europe for easy reference. The method of entering the name tag into a memory is described below. 1. Use the [2/3.5]( ) key and [3/5]( ) keys to select the rotator memory register onto which you wish to append a name tag. 2. Press [ENTER] on your keyboard; the cursor on the screen will blink. 3. Use your keyboard to enter the name tag; a maximum of six characters may be utilized.

MEMORY RECALL

1. Use the [2/3.5]( ) key and [3/5]( ) keys to select the desired location from the rotator memory list. 2. When you momentarily press the [ 5/10 ]( MR/ ERASE) key, the rotator will turn to the direction (beam heading) that has been memorized.

ERASING MEMORY

1. Use the [2/3.5]( ) key and [3/5]( ) keys to select the rotator memory you wish to erase. 2. Press the [5/10](MR/ERASE) key for 2 seconds to erase the memorys data. Note: Once erased, memory data cannot be restored!

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USING THE MEMORY CHANNEL LIST
ABOUT THE MEMORY CHANNEL LIST
This is the screen which displays the transceiver's memory channels. On the list, the channel number, ID tag, frequency, and operating mode are shown. The FTDX9000 has an extensive memory system of 99 channels that may be arrayed into up to six groups, and you can check the entire memory system's status by viewing this screen.
EXPLANATION OF THE FUNCTION KEYS ON THE MEMORY CHANNEL LIST SCREEN

[2/3.5](LOAD)

Press this key to load memory data previously saved on the CF card to the transceiver.

[6/14]( )

Use this key to move the highlighted field on the memory list downward.

[3/5](SAVE)

Press this key to save the current memory data to the CF card.

[7/18]( )

Use this key to move the highlighted field on the memory list upward.

[5/10](MASK/RESTROKE)

It is possible to erase the currently-selected memory channels data by pressing this key. If you want to restore the erased memory data, press this key again after erasing the memory.
Press this key momentarily to move to the World Clock page. Press and hold this key in for two seconds to revert to the Rotator Control page.

Page 41

ERASING A MEMORY CHANNEL/RESTORING AN ERASED MEMORY CHANNEL
You can erase data from any memory channel which is no longer needed. It also is possible to restore (immediately after deletion) erased memory channel data, in case you erase something by accident. 1. Select the memory channel you want to erase by pressing the [6/14]( ) key or [7/18]( ) key. 2. To mask the current memory's contents, press the [5/10](MASK/RESTORE) key. If you want to restore the erased memory channels data, press the [5/10](MASK/RESTORE) key once more. Advice: Memory channel which has been erased can be restored by pressing the [5/10](MASK/RESTORE) key again, but if any other key has been pressed after you erased the memory channel, the memory cannot be restored.
Press [5/10](MASK/RESTORE)

SAVING MEMORY DATA

Memory data from the FTDX9000s internal memory may be saved to the supplied Compact Flash (CF) card. 1. Press the [3/5](SAVE) key to open the Save window. If there are several file names stored, select the desired file by pressing the [6/14]( ) key and [7/ 18]( ) keys.

2. If you want to over-write the file name, go to step 3. If you do not want to over-write the data on an existing file name, and want to save the data in the new file. Press the [4/7](FILE) key; now enter the desired file name from your keyboard (the file extension will be.mep for Menu data). 3. Press the [3/5](GO) key to save the data into the CF card. If you wish to cancel the saving of the data, press the [2/3.5](CANCEL) key. Advice: When the ERROR message PLEASE CHECK A DISK is displayed at the right side of the MEM CARD notation, please confirm that the CF card is inserted correctly into its slot. When the memory data is saved in the CF card under a previously-used file name, the old/previous data will be over-written and the old data erased.

Page 47

LOADING MENU DATA
Loading Menu Data from the CF Card 1. Press the [2/3.5](LOAD) key to open the Load window. If there are several file names stored, select the desired file by pressing the [6/14]( ) and [7/18]( ) keys.
2. Press the [3/5](GO) key to download the Menu configuration from the CF card to the radio. To cancel the download, press the [2/3.5](CANCEL) key. Advice: When the ERROR message PLEASE CHECK A DISK is displayed at the right side of the MEM CARD notation, please confirm that the CF card is inserted correctly into its slot. When the Menu data is loaded from the CF card to the Menu on the FTDX9000, the old/previous data will be over-written, and the old data erased.

Page 48

Page 49

Page 50

Copyright 2005 VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD. All rights reserved No portion of this manual may be reproduced without the permission of VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.

E H 0 H 0

Printed in Japan.

0508T-0Y

Antenna Considerations... 12 About Coaxial Cable... 12 Grounding... 13 Antenna and FPS-9000H Power Supply Connections.. 14 Connection of Microphone, Headphones, and FH-2 Remote Control Keypad.. 15 Key, Keyer, and Computer-Driven Keying Interconnections 16 Connecting a GPS Receiver.. 16 VL-1000 Linear Amplifier Interconnections.. 17 Interfacing to Other Linear Amplifiers.. 18
Advanced InterferenceSuppression Features.. 66
Using the VRF (Variable RF Front-end Filter). 66
Interference Rejection.. 67
R.FLT (Roofing Filters).. 67 CONT (Contour) Control Operation.. 68 IF SHIFT Operation (SSB/CW/RTTY/PKT/AM Modes). 69 WIDTH (IF DSP Bandwidth) Tuning (SSB/CW/RTTY/PKT Modes). 70 Using IF Shift and Width Together.. 71 IF Notch Filter Operation (SSB/CW/RTTY/PKT/AM Modes). 72 Digital Noise Reduction (DNR) Operation.. 73 NARROW (NAR) One-Touch IF Filter Selection. 74 Digital Notch Filter (DNF) Operation.. 75 IF Noise Blanke (NB) Operation.. 76
Plug/Connector Pinout Diagrams.. 19 Front Panel Controls... 20 Rear Panel... 36 FPS-9000H Front Panel Controls. 40 FPS-9000H Rear Panel.. 41 Frequency Display.. 39 FH-2 Operation... 42
Tools for Comfortable and Effective Reception.. 77
AGC (Automatic Gain Control).. 77 SLOPED AGC Operation.. 78 Mute Feature Main (VFO-A) Band.. 79 Audio Limiter (AFL) Feature.. 79 Adjacent Channel Monitor (ACM) (CW Mode Only).. 80 Audio Filter Operation... 81

Page 2

SSB/AM Mode Transmission (Let's Look at the Transmitter.). 82
Phantom Voltage for Condenser Microphones.. 83
Convenient Memory Functions.. 114 QMB (Quick Memory Bank).. 115
QMB Channel Storage... 115 QMB Channel Recall... 115
Using the Automatic Antenna Tuner. 84
ATU Operation... 84 About ATU Operation.. 85 Lithium Battery Replacement.. 86

Memory Groups.. 116

Memory Group Assignment.. 116 Choosing the Desired Memory Group.. 116
SSB/AM Mode Transmission.. 87
Using the Speech Processor (SSB, AM Mode). 87 Adjusting the SSB Transmitted Bandwidth.. 89 Signal Quality Enhancement Using the Parametric Microphone Equalizer... 90 Low- Distortion CLASS-A Operation.. 92 Voice Memory... 94

Memory Operation.. 117

Memory Storage... 117 Memory Channel Recall.. 117 Checking a Memory Channels Status. 118 Erasing Memory Channel Data.. 118 Moving Memory Data to the Main (VFO-A) Band. 119 Memory Tune Operation.. 119
Convenient Transmitter Accessories.. 96
VOX: Automatic TX/RX Switching using Voice Control (SSB/AM/FM Modes)... 96 Using the MONITOR.. 96 Split Operation Using the TX Clarifier (VFO-A Operation). 97 Clarifier Offset Bar Indicator.. 97 Split-Frequency Operation.. 98 Quick Split Operation... 99 Full Duplex Operation.. 100

Operation on Alaska Emergency Frequency: 5167.5 kHz (U.S. Version Only).. 120 Operation on the 60-Meter Band (U.S. Version). 121 VFO and Memory Scanning.. 122
VFO Scanning... 122 Memory Scan... 122
PMS.. 123 Packet Operation.. 124 RTTY (Radio TeleType) Operation. 125 Miscellaneous AFSK-based Data Modes. 126 About the Transverter Output Terminal. 127 Menu Mode.. 128
Using the Menu.. 128 Menu Mode Reset.. 128 Menu Mode Setting Table... 129 Menu Mode Setting... 133

CW Mode Operation.. 102

Setup for Straight Key (and Straight Key emulation) Operation. 101 Using the Built-in Electronic Keyer. 103 Full Break-in (QSK) Operation.. 103 Setting the Keyer Weight (Dot/Space:Dash ) Ratio. 104 Selecting the Keyer Operating Mode.. 104
CW Convenience Features.. 105
CW Spotting (Zero-Beating).. 105 Using CW Reverse.. 106 CW Delay Time Setting.. 107 CW Pitch Adjustment... 107 Contest Memory Keyer.. 108 Message Memory... 108 TEXT Memory.. 110

Customized Option.. 149

About Customization Options.. 149
RF -Tuning Unit (MTU-160, MTU-80/40, MTU-30/20). 150 TFT Display Unit (TFT-9000).. 152 Specifications... 156

FM Mode Operation... 112

Operation.... 112 Repeater Operation.. 113

Page 3

Before You Begin.

1. Connecting AC Power

There are two power switches on this transceiver, one each on the rear and front panels. If the rear panels Power switch is not turned on, the front panel Power switch will not function. Push the Power switch on the FPS-9000H to the I position to apply power from the power supply to the transceiver s OCXO (Reference Crystal Oven) and to enable the front panel power switch. Press and hold in the front panel Power switch for two seconds to turn the transceiver on. Note The self-check function of the CPU inside the radio will begin. If the optional RF -Tuning Unit is installed, the -Tuning circuitry will receive the data from the CPU, and it will perform its own self-check, and will preset itself to the proper settings for the current operating frequency. While the -Tuning circuitry is obtaining the data, the drive mechanism will move from one end of its range to the other end (fast), and this will cause a temporary motor noise that can be heard; this, does not represent any trouble or problem.
When the radio is turned on for the first time, it takes about 50 seconds (from turning the radio on to completing the self-check) until the radio becomes ready to use; however, from the next time you turn it on, it will take around 10 seconds until the transceiver is ready for full operation.
2. Configuring Your FT DX 9000MP Using the Menu
The FT DX 9000MP is configured, at the factory, with its various functions set up in a manner typical for most operation. Via the Menu system, you may change these settings to match the way you want your transceiver to operate. Menu programming is enabled by pressing the MNU (Menu) key momentarily. You may then rotate the Main Tuning Dial to display the desired Menu item, in the menu list, on the LCD display. Each of the settings can be changed or customized via the CLAR/VFO-B knob, as you like, in this mode. Once you have made a change to the configuration of a Menu item or items, you must press and hold in the MNU (Menu) key for two seconds to save the new settings and exit to normal operation. If you wish to cancel a change to a Menu item or items, just press the MNU key momentarily. If you do not press and hold in the MNU key in for two seconds, any changes you have made will not be saved.

Page 14

A INPUT
CONNECTION OF MICROPHONE, HEADPHONES, AND FH-2 REMOTE CONTROL KEYPAD
This transceiver was shipped from the factory in configuration for a microphone input via the Front Panel XLR connector. To use the Rear Panel microphone with an 8-pin round connector, please change the microphone set up via the Menu. 1. 2. 3. 4. To do this, first press the MNU key. The Menu list will appear on the LCD display screen. Rotate the Main tuning dial (VFO-A) to select menu item [MODE-SSB 069 SSB MIC SELECT]. Now rotate the CLAR/VFO-B knob to change the setting to Rear. The available selections are FRONT-REAR-DATA-PC. 5. To save the set-up, press and hold in the MNU key for 2 seconds. If the MNU key is not held for 2 seconds, the set-up will not be saved. Note : To use the AM or FM mode, please select Menu items 040 for AM and 059 for FM, and follow the same procedure above.

MIC-Hot

MIC-GND

MIC-Cold

XLR connector Type Microhone
1/4-inch 3-contact jack Stereo Headphones
External After-market Monitor Note: If you plan to leave your transceiver and external monitor turned on for repeated, extended lengths of time, we recommend that you consider the use of a TFT monitor, which does not develop a memory of a particular display.

UP +5V DOWN

MIC GND PTT GND
8-pin Connector Type Microphone

Page 15

KEY, KEYER, AND COMPUTER-DRIVEN KEYING INTERCONNECTIONS
The FT DX 9000MP includes a host of features for the CW operator, the functions of which will be detailed in the Operation section later. Besides the built-in Electronic Keyer, two key jacks are provided, one each on the front and rear panels, for convenient connection to keying devices. The Menu system allows you to configure the front ane rear panel KEY jacks according to the device you wish to connect. For example, you may connect your keyer paddle to the front panel KEY jack, and use Menu #41 for paddle input, while connecting the rear panels KEY jack to the keying line from your personal computer (which emulates a straight key for connection purposes), and configure the rear panel jack using Menu #43. Both KEY jacks on the FT DX 9000MP utilize Positive keying voltage. Key-up voltage is approximately +5V DC, and key-down current is approximately 1 mA.

DOT DASH DOT DASH COMMON

COMMON
Advice When connecting a key or other device to the KEY jacks, use only a 3-pin (stereo) 1/4 phone plug; a 2-pin plug will place a short between the ring and (grounded) shaft of the plug, resulting in a constant key-down condition in some circumstances.
CONNECTING A GPS RECEIVER
If you connect a properly-equipped after-market GPS receiver (not supplied) to the COM port on the back of the transceiver, the Rotator page on the External display will automatically include a Great Circle map centered on your location. Connect a GPS receiver capable of output of NMEA-0183 data to the COM port. The data line connects to Pin 2, and the ground shield connects to Pin 5. This transceiver can support the GGA, GLL, and RMC Data Sentences from the GPS unit.

DNR Switch (Refer to Main (VFO-A):
This button turns the Sub (VFO-B) band Digital Noise Reduction circuit on and off. When the Digital Noise Reduction is activated, the LED inside the button will glow umber. Adjustment of the Noise Reduction level is provided by the DNR knob (# below).
RF PWR Knob This is the main RF Power output control for the transceiver, active in all operating modes. Clockwise rotation increases the power output. Adjust this control for the desired power output from the FT DX 9000MP, or for the desired system output when using a linear amplifier or transverter. BIAS Knob During SSB operation, pressing the CLASS-A button (# below) will lower the power putput to a maximum of 100 Watts, and the BIAS control will then provide adjustment of the final amplifier Bias level between classes AB and A. Full Class-A operation provides an ultra-clean SSB wafe-form. Because Class A is a high-bias, low-efficiency mode, you should monitor the heat sink temperature (using the SWR page on the External Display periodically to ensure that the operating temperature is within the safe range, and you may adjust the Bias level more toward the AB side if the heat sink gets too warm. The power output will not change if you adjust the setting of the BIAS control.

CLASS-A Switch

Pressing this switch engages the Class-A capability for the transmitter. The power output will be reduced to a maximum of 100 Watts, and the Bias level may be adjusted using the BIAS control (# above), described in the previous section. When Class-A opeatin is engaged, the Red LED inside this switch will light up. Press this switch once more to return to Class AB operation at a maximum power output of 400 Watts; the Red LED will shut off to confirm Class AB operation.
DNF Switch (Refer to Main (VFO-A):
This switch is the On/Off switch for the Sub (VFO-B) band receivers Digital Notch Filter. When turned On, the associated LED glows Umber.

Page 29

CF Card Slot
This slot accepts the supplied Compact Flash (CF) Card, which allows storage, transfer, and recall of transceiver configuration data and operator preferences, along with Log Book data, etc. When the CF Card is successfully inserted, the Red LED by the slot will light up. To remove the card out from slot, press the small pushbutton at the right hand side of the slot. Advice If you get the [PLEASE CHECK A DISK] error message to the right of the MEM CARD indication on the External Display, check the position of the CF Card in the slot for proper alignment.

BIAS Switch

Pressing this switch enables display of the final amplifier FET Bias Level currently in use; a red LED will light up to confirm your selection. During Class-A operation, the Bias Level will indicate 0% during Class AB operation, and 100% during Class A. Because the power output is fixed when the Class A mode has been engaged, you may adjust the Bias Level, according to the measured temperature, anywhere between Class AB and Class A, without having to worry about the drive level being applied to your linear amplifier.

B-DISP OFF Switch

Pressing this button causes the Sub (VFO-B) band frequency to be blanked out, for local rag-chews or other occasions when the additional display information is not needed. When this function is activated, the LED inside the button will glow green.
ACM (Adjacent Channel monitor) Switch (CW Mode)
When using a narrow bandwidth, such as 300 Hz, on the Main (VFO-A) band receiver in the CW mode, pressing the ACM switch will take over the Sub (VFO-B) band receiver, and utilize it for monitoring the signal strength of any signals being received inside a 2.4 kHz window centered on your current operating frequency. You will not hear any of the interfering signals, but their signal strength will appear on the Sub (VFO-B) band S-meter.

MCH/GRP Switch

MCH Switch Pressing this button momentarily allows you to select the memory channel using the CLAR/VFO-B knob (# , described later). GRP Switch Pressing and holding in this button for 2 seconds allows you to select the memory group using the CLAR/ VFO-B knob (# , described later).
This is the switch that turns the Sub (VFO-B) receiver On and Off. When this button is pressed to make the Sub (VFO-B) receiver active, the Green LED imbedded within the switch will light up. Pressing the switch again will disable this receiver, and the imbedded Green LED will turn off.

Page 33

Depending on the status of the A/B switch (# , described later) the CLAR/VFO-B knob is used for functions associated with the Main (VFO-A) or Sub (VFO-B) frequency control registers.

BAND/MHz / TX Switch

BAND/MHz When the A/B switch (# , described later) is pressed, and the Orange lamp to the right of the CLAR/VFO-B knob (# , described previously) lights up, pressing the BAND/MHz switch allows you to rotate this knob for selection of the Amateur band to be used for the Sub (VFO-B) band. TX Switch When the CLAR switch (# , described previously) is pressed (and its imbedded LED is illuminated), pressing the BAND/MHz / TX switch applies the programmed Clarifier offset to the Main (VFO-A) transmit frequency. Press the FAST/RX switch (# , described previously) once more to return the transmitter to the Main (VFO-A) frequency shown on the main frequency display field; the Clarifier offset will still be present, though, in case you want to use it again. To cancel the Clarifier offset, press the B.MODE/CLEAR switch (see details in # below).

P.BACK key

30 Seconds
The P/B key of the supplied FH-2 Keypad can also serve as a remote-control recording/playback switch. Operation is described below. Recording Press and hold in the FH-2s P/B key for two seconds to initiate recording. The front panel P.BACK switchs LED will light up to confirm that recording is in progress. Press the FH-2s P/B key momentarily to halt recording; the front panels LED will go out. You may also press the front panels P.BACK key (momentarily) to halt recording, as well. When the transceiver is turned off, the contents of the recording memory are erased. Playback Press the FH-2s P/B key momentarily, after recording has been halted, to begin playback of the recorded audio. The last 30 seconds of audio will be heard in the speaker or headphones. If you do not intervene, the entire 30 seconds will be played back, after which the playback will stop automatically. To halt playback at any time, just press the P/B key momentarily again. The next time you press the P.BACK key, it will pick up the playback where you left off. You may also press the front panels P.BACK key (momentarily) to play back the recorded audio, as well.

Page 54

MY BANDS OPERATION
When operating on an Amateur Band on the Main (VFO-A) register, it is possible to use the BAND/MHz switch to engage the use of the CLAR/VFO-B knob for Amateur band selection. The My Bands feature allows you to select several Amateur bands, and make only those bands available for selection via the CLAR/VFO-B tuning knob. This feature can be very useful in a contest, where the 10/18/24 MHz band are not used, or if you do not have antennas for some bands. My Bands Setup 1. Press the MNU key (# ) to engage the Menu mode; the Menu list will appear on the LCD Display. 2. Rotate the MAIN Tuning Dial knob (# ) to select Menu item [TUNING 135 MY BAND]. 3. Rotate the CLAR/VFO-B knob (# ) to choose a band that you wish to skip (omit) from the band-selection loop (when using the CLAR/VFO-B tuning knob for band selection). The available choices are 1.8/3.5/7/10/14/18/21/24/28/50/GEN/TRV, and the factory-default selection is TRV (only). 4. Press the ENT key (# ) to set the omission command to ON. 5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to select/deselect as many bands as you like. Note The ON command sets the selected band to be skipped, while the OFF command sets the selected band to be included in the band-selection list. 6. Press and hold in the MNU key for two seconds to lock in the new configuration and exit to normal operation. My Bands Operation 1. Press the BAND/MHz switch (# ); the imbedded LED will glow Red. 2. Rotate the CLAR/VFO-B knob (# ) to choose the Amateur band on which you wish to operate. Only those Amateur bands that have not been skipped will appear as you scroll through the bands.

Terminology A Roofing Filter, as its name implies, places a Roof over the receivers IF system bandwidth. This Roof protects the circuitry downstream from the first mixer from interference, just as a roof on a house protects the contents from rain and snow.

Page 67

INTERFERENCE REJECTION (SIGNALS WITHIN 3 KHZ)
CONT (CONTOUR) CONTROL OPERATION
The Contour filtering system provides a gentle perturbation of the IF filter passband, so as to suppress or enhance certain frequency components modestly, so as to enhance the natural-sounding received signal. Using Contour on the Main (VFO-A) Receiver 1. Press the Main (VFO-A) CONT switch (# ). The LED imbedded in the switch will glow Red to confirm that the Contour filter is engaged. 2. Rotate the Main (VFO-A) CONTOUR knob (# ) to achieve the most natural-sounding audio reproduction on the incoming signal. To cancel Contour tuning, press the Main (VFO-A) CONT switch once more. Using Contour on the Sub (VFO-B) Receiver 1. Pressing the Sub (VFO-B) bands RX switch (# ) will engage Dual Receive operation. When the imbedded LED grows green, this is your confirmation that Dual Receive is in operation. 2. Press the Sub (VFO-B) CONT switch (# ). The LED imbedded in the switch will glow Orange, confirming that the Contour filter is engaged. 3. Rotate the Sub (VFO-B) CONT knob (# ) to achieve the most natural-sounding audio reproduction on the incoming signal. To cancel Contour tuning, press the Sub (VFO-B) CONT switch once more. Advice H The TFTs Audio Scope (on the Oscilloscope page) is particularly useful when adjusting the Contour control. Not only can you see the effect of the notch/peak of the Contour system, but you also can see the position of the notch/peak with respect to frequency components of interest on the incoming signal. You may then observe (on the Audio Scope) the effect of the Contour control while listening to the effect on the signal, and this will help build your intuition on how best to use Contour tuning in the future. H The Width of the Contour filter effect, and the degree of nulling or peaking, may be adjusted using the menu. G The Contour filters level (either nulling or peaking) may be adjusted using Menu Item [RX DSP 078: MAIN-CONTOUR-LEVEL ] for Main (VFO-A) band and [RX DSP 080: SUB-CONTOUR-LEVEL] for Sub (VFO-B) band. The factory default setting is 15. G The bandwidth over which the Contour filter effect is applied may be adjusted using Menu Item [RX DSP 079: MAIN-CONTOUR-WIDTH] for Main (VFO-A) band and [RX DSP 081: SUBCONTOUR-WIDTH] for Sub (VFO-B) band. The factory default setting is 10.

CONT Knob CONTOUR Knob

CONT Switch
With reference to Figure (B), note the initial position (12 oclock) of the CONTOUR control when the CONT switch is pushed. You may observe the indentation in the receiver passband where the Contour filter is placing a low-Q notch (per the setting of Menu #078 and 080, referenced above). Counter-clockwise rotation (to the left) of the Contour knob causes the indentation to move toward a lower frequency within the passband, while clockwise rotation (to the right) causes the indentation to move toward a higher frequency within the passband. By removing interference or unwanted frequency components on the incoming signal, it is possible to make the desired signal rise out of the background noise/interference, enhancing intelligibility. A B C

FILTER A LOW CUT Switch FILTER B LOW CUT Switch

FILTER A HIGH CUT Switch

FILTER B HIGH CUT Switch

NORM 700 1k 2.4k NORM

LOW CUT The audio filter is disabled. Audio below 300 Hz is attenuated at a rate of -6 dB/octave. Audio below 500 Hz is attenuated at a rate of -6 dB/octave. HIGH CUT Audio above 700 Hz is attenuated at a rate of -6 dB/octave. Audio above 1000 Hz is attenuated at a rate of -6 dB/octave. Audio above 2400 Hz is attenuated at a rate of -6 dB/octave. The audio filter is disabled.
Advice H It is possible to combine the speakers audio outputs, so as to enhance the tonal fidelity from bass through treble; see page 40. H Pressing the OUTPUT switch (once the [A+B] switch has been pressed) will combine the audio from the two speakers, effectively doubling the total speaker aperture.
Audio Filter Frequency Response

Page 81

SSB/AM MODE TRANSMISSION
1. The operating mode is selected using the MODE switches (# ) to the left of the MAIN Tuning Dial knob (# ), and the VFO (A or B) to which the selection is applied is selected by pressing the A or B switch above the Mode keys. Press the A or B key to select the desired VFO, then press the LSB or USB key to select one of the SSB modes. For AM operation, press the AM key. Quick Point By convention, LSB is used in the 7 MHz and lower Amateur bands for SSB communication, and USB is used on the 14 MHz and higher bands (the 10 MHz band is used for CW and data modes only). 2. Rotate the MAIN Tuning Dial knob to adjust the operating frequency. Alternatively, if using the optional MD-200A8X Desktop Microphone, you may use the Up/Down scanning buttons to sweep up or down the current band. Advice Be sure to verify that the microphone you are using is enabled for operation via the Menu. There are two microphone jacks (the front panel's three-pin XLR (Cannon) connector, and the rear panels 8-pin round connector), and either jack may be chosen independently for SSB, AM, and FM operation. See the Menu list below for details of the associated Menu Item. 3. Press the microphones PTT (Push To Talk) switch to begin transmission; speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. H The TX indicator will light up in the frequency display area, confirming that transmission is in progress. H When transmitting in the AM mode, rotate the RF PWR control so as to set a maximum (carrier) power output of 50 Watts. H Release the PTT switch at the end of your transmission. The transceiver will return to the receive mode. 4. To adjust the microphone amplifier gain to match the microphone and your voice level, close the PTT switch, speak into the microphone in a normal voice level, and adjust the MIC (gain) control (# ) as follows: SSB Mode Adjust the MIC control so that the ALC voltage (displayed on the right meter) stays within the ALC zone of the meter (up to 2/3 or full scale deflection) on voice peaks. For AM, the MIC control should not be advanced to the point where the ALC meter deflects. In many cases, the same setting as used on SSB will be satisfactory.

Jumper Plug

(Inside the Transceiver)

Figure 1

48-volt Supply Line

Disable

Enable

Figure 2

Terminology Phantom Voltage Phantom Voltage is a term describing the voltage (48 Volts at 10 mA max.) provided via the front panels XLR (Cannon) microphone connector, for use with a studio-grade condenser microphone. Although disabled at the factory, enabling of the voltage only requires that the position of an internal jumper plug be moved.

Page 83

USING THE AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER
The Automatic Antenna Tuner (hereinafter referred to as the ATU) built into each FT DX 9000 is crafted to ensure a 50Ohm load for the final amplifier stage of the transmitter. We recommend that the ATU be used whenever you operate on the FT DX 9000MP. Advice H The ATU of the FT DX 9000MP, being located inside the station, only adjusts the impedance presented to the transceiver at the station end of your coaxial cable feedline. It does not tune the SWR at the antenna feedpoint itself. When designing and building your antenna system, we recommend that every effort be made to ensure a low SWR at the antenna feedpoint. H The ATU of the FT DX 9000MP includes 100 memories for tuning data. Eleven of these memories are allocated, one per Amateur band, so that each band has at least one setting preset for use on that band. The remaining 89 memories are reseved for the 89 most-recent tuning points, for quick frequency change without the need to retune the ATU. H The ATU in the FT DX 9000MP is designed to match impedances within the range of 16.5 Ohms to 150 Ohms, corresponding to an SWR of 3:1 or less. Accordingly, simple non-resonant whip antennas, along with random-length wires and the G5RV antenna (on most bands) may not be within the impedance matching range of the ATU.

ATU OPERATION

1. Rotate the RF PWR control (# ) fully clockwise (to the right). 2. Use the MAIN Tuning Dial knob (# ) to set the radio to desired operating frequency within the Amateur band. 3. Press the TUNE switch (# ) momentarily to place the ATU in the transmit line (no adjustment/tuning will occur yet). An LED inside the TUNE switch will glow red continuously. Quick Point The momentary press of the TUNE switch will turn the tuner on, and the microprocessor will automatically select the tuning point closest to the current operating frequency. 4. Press and hold in the TUNE switch for two seconds to begin automatic tuning. The transmitter will be engaged, and the red LED imbedded in the TUNE switch will blink while tuning is in progress. When the optimum tuning point has been reched, the radio will return to receive, and the red LED will again glow steadily (instead of blinking). 5. While tuning around the band using the Main tuning dial, you will observe that the TUNE LED blinks momentarily every 10 kHz. This momentary blinking indicates that a new tuning window has been entered. If you want to save tuning data associated with this 10 kHz window, repeat step 4 (above) for each such window. On bands like 1.8 MHz where the impedance may change rapidly, the storage of a number of tuning points is recommended. 6. To disconnect the ATU from the transmit line, press the TUNE switch momentarily. The red LED imbedded in the TUNE switch will go out, confirming that the ATU has been turned off. In the Off mode, the transceiver will be directly connected to the coaxial cable connected to your antenna, and will operate based on whatever impedance is present at the station end of the coax.

Remove

Loosen

Figure 3

Page 86
Slide the front panel diagonally upward and outward.

Figure 4

ATU Backup Battery CONTROL Unit

Backup Switch

Figure 5
Removal of the Lithium Backup Battery After pushing in the direction of the arrow, move your finger upward.
Inserting the Lithium Backup Battery Use your fingertip to push in the indicated direction.

Figure 6

Page 87
SSB/AM MODE TRANSMISSION (ENHANCING TRANSMIT SIGNAL QUALITY)
USING THE SPEECH PROCESSOR
- SSB/AM MODES The Speech Processor is designed to increase talk power by increasing the average power output via a sophisticated compression technique. The result is improved intelligibility when conditions are difficult. 1. Adjust the MIC gain control (# ) for SSB use, as described on page 80. 2. Rotate the METER switch (# ) fully to the left, so as to select COM (Compression). 3. Press the PROC switch (# ) momentarily. The Red LED imbedded in the switch will light up, confirming that the Speech Processor is engaged. 4. Press the PTT switch on the microphone, and speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. Observe the deflection of the meter needle on the COMP meter scale. 5. Rotate the PROC control (# ) so that the meter needle deflects to not more than 10 dB on the COMP scale. To switch the Speech Procesor off, press the PROC switch once more. The Red LED imbedded in the switch will go out, confirming that the Speech processor is turned off. Advice Excessive advancement of the PROC control will result in a degradation of the transmitted signals signal-tonoise ratio, thereby reducing intelligibility at the other end of the circuit. H If you have an after-market monitor connected to the DISPLAY jack, you can observe the effect of your COMP level adjustments by viewing the wave-form on the Oscilloscope page on the external monitor. H The Transmit Monitor is another helpful way of verifying proper adjustment of the Compresison level. By Pressing the MONI switch (# ) and adjusting the MONI control (# ) for a comfortable listening level while you are transmitting, you will be able to hear the difference in sound quality as you make adjustments. H The RF PWR control (# ) still controls the RF power output, whether or not the Speech Processor is engaged.
PROC Switch MIC Knob / PROC Knob

METER switch

MIC knob / PROC knob PROC switch

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ADJUSTING THE SSB TRANSMITTED BANDWIDTH
For transmission on SSB, a default bandwidth of 2.4 kHz is provided. This bandwidth provides reasonable fidelity along with good talk power, and is typical of the bandwidth used for decades during SSB transmission. However, the bandwidth may be varied by the operator, so as to provide different levels of fidelity or talk power, according to your preferences. Here's how to adjust the transmitted bandwidth on SSB: 1. Press the MNU key (# ) to engage the Menu. 2. Rotate the MAIN Tuning Dial knob (# ) so as to select Menu Item [MODE SSB 070 SSB-TX-BPF]. 3. Rotate the CLAR/VFO-B knob (# ) to select the desired bandwidth. The available selections are: 3000WB/50-3000/100-2900/200-2800/ 300-2700/400-2600, and the default is 300-2700 Hz. 4. Press and hold in the MNU key for two seconds to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Advice H If you have an after-market monitor connected to the DISPLAY jack, you can verify the effect of your adjustments of the transmitted bandwidth by observing the Audio Scope on the Oscilloscope page on the external monitor. H The Transmit Monitor is another helpful way of verifying the effects on fidelity of changing the bandwidth. Press the MONI switch (# ), then adjusting the MONI control (# ) for a comfortable listening level while you are transmitting, you will be able to hear the difference in sound quality as you make changes.

MOX Switch MODE Switch

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REPEATER OPERATION

The FT DX 9000MP may be utilized on 29 MHz and 50 MHz repeaters. 1. Rotate the MAIN Tuning Dial knob (# ) to the output frequency (downlink) from the repeater. 2. If CTCSS Tone operation is desired/needed, press and hold in the FM Mode key (# ) for two seconds to engage the CTCSS mode. 3. Rotate the MAIN Tuning Dial knob to select the desired CTCSS mode. If you just need to send the uplink encoding tone, select tn. For encode/decode operation, choose ts instead. The available choices are OFF tn ts OFF. 4. Rotate the CLAR/VFO-B knob (# ) to select the desired CTCSS Tone to be used. A total of 50 standard CTCSS tones are provided (see the CTCSS Tone Chart). 5. Press the FM Mode key to selec the desired repeater shift direction. The selections are: S + S where S represents Simplex operation (not used on a repeater). 6. Press and hold in the FM Mode key for two seconds to exit from the repeater setup mode. 7. Close the microphones PTT switch (or press the MOX switch (# )) to begin transmission. You will observe that the frequency has shiftd to correspond to the programming you set up in the previous steps. Speak into the microphone in a normal voice level, and release the PTT or MOX switch to return to the receive mode. Advice The conventional repeater shift used on 29 MHz is 100 kHz, while on the 50 MHz band the shift may vary between 500 kHz and 1.7 kHz (or more). To program the proper repeater shift, use Menu items [MODE-FM 060 RPT SHIFT (28 MHz)] and [MODE-FM 061 RPT SHIFT (50 MHz)], as appropriate.

FM Mode Key

CTCSS Operation tn: Tone Encoder tS: Tone Squelch oFF: OFF
CTCSS Tone Frequency Repeater Shift Direction S: Simplex --: Minus Shift +: Plus Shift CTCSS Tone Frequency (Hz) 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7 82.5 94.8 97.4 100.0 103.5 107.2 123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 159.8 162.2 165.5 167.9 171.3 183.5 186.2 189.9 192.8 196.6 210.7 218.1 225.7 229.1 233.6
67.0 88.5 114.8 151.4 177.3 203.5 250.3
69.3 91.5 118.8 156.7 179.9 206.5 254.1
85.4 110.9 146.2 173.8 199.5 241.8
You may also use Tone Squelch whereby your receiver will be kept silent until an incoming signal bearing a matching CTCSS tone is receiver. Your receivers squelch will then open in response to the reception of the required tone. 1. Rotate the MAIN Tuning Dial knob (# ) to the output frequency (downlink) from the repeater. 2. Press and hold in the FM Mode key (# ) for two seconds to engage the CTCSS mode. 3. Rotate the MAIN Tuning Dial knob to choose ts. The available choices are OFF tn ts OFF. 4. Rotate the CLAR/VFO-B knob (# ) to select the desired CTCSS Tone to be used. A total of 50 standard CTCSS tones are provided (see the CTCSS Tone Chart). 5. Press and hold in the FM Mode key for two seconds. On the display, just below the 1 Hz frequency digit, a small d will indicate that the Tone Decoder is engaged.

144. F-PRMTRC EQ3-BWTH

Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the high range of the front panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 10

150. R-PRMTRC EQ2-BWTH

Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the middle range of the rear panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 10

145. R-PRMTRC EQ1-FREQ

Function: Selects the center frequency of the low range for the rear panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: OFF/100 ~ 700 Hz (100 Hz/step) Default Setting: OFF OFF: The equalizer gain and Q-factor are set to factory defaults (flat). 100 ~ 700: You may adjust the equalizer gain and Qfactor in this selected audio frequency via menu items 147: R-PRMTRC EQ1LEVEL and 148: R-PRMTRC EQ1BWTH.

151. R-PRMTRC EQ3-FREQ

Function: Selects the center frequency of the high range for the rear panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: OFF/1500 ~ 3200 Hz (100 Hz/ step) Default Setting: OFF OFF: The equalizer gain and Q-factor are set to factory defaults (flat). 1500 ~ 3200: You may adjust the equalizer gain and Q-factor at this selected audio frequency via menu items 153: R-PRMTRC EQ3LEVEL and 154: R-PRMTRC EQ3BWTH.

146. R-PRMTRC EQ1-LEVEL

Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the low range of the rear panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 10 ~ +10 Default Setting: +5

152. R-PRMTRC EQ3-LEVEL

Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the high range of the rear panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 10 ~ +10 Default Setting: +5

147. R-PRMTRC EQ1-BWTH

Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the low range of the rear panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 10

153. R-PRMTRC EQ3-BWTH

Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the high range of the rear panels parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 10

Page 147

TX GNRL GROUP

154. TX MAX POWER

Function: Selects a maximum output power limit. Available Values: 400/200/100/50 W Default Setting: 400 W

158. FULL DUPLEX

Function: Enables/Disables Full Duplex operation. Available Values: SIMP/DUP Default Setting: SIMP When this menu is set to DUP, you may receive on the sub band (VFO-B) frequency while transmitting, during dual receive operation, on a different band on the main band (VFO-A).

Page 154

Page 155

SPECIFICATIONS

General
Rx Frequency Range: Tx Frequency Ranges: Frequency Stability: Operating Temperature Range: Emission Modes: Frequency Steps: Antenna Impedance: 30 kHz - 60 MHz (Operating) 160 - 6 m (Amateur bands only) 160 - 6 m (Amateur bands only) 0.03 ppm (after 5 min. @ 10 C ~ +60 C [+14 F ~ +140 F]) 10 C ~ +60 C [+14 F ~ +140 F] A1A (CW), A3E (AM), J3E (LSB, USB), F3E (FM), F1B (RTTY), F1D (PACKET), F2D (PACKET) 1/10 Hz (SSB,CW, & AM), 100 Hz (FM) 50 , unbalanced 16.7 - 150 , unbalanced (Tuner ON, 160 - 10 m Amateur bands, TX only) 25 - 100 , unbalanced (Tuner ON, 6 m Amateur band, TX only) 20.4 x 6.5 x 17.3 (518 x 165 x 438.5 mm) 64 lbs (29 kg)
Dimensions (WxHxD): Weight (approx.):

Transmitter

Power Output: 10 - 400 watts (10 - 100 watts AM carrier), Class A mode (SSB): 10 - 100 watts maximum Modulation Types: J3E (SSB): Balanced, A3E (AM): Low-Level (Early Stage), F3E (FM): Variable Reactance Maximum FM Deviation: 5.0 kHz/ 2.5 kHz Harmonic Radiation: Better than 60 dB (160 - 10m Amateur bands) Better than 70 dB (6m Amateur band) SSB Carrier Suppression: At least 70 dB below peak output Undesired Sideband Suppression: At least 80 dB below peak output Audio Response (SSB): Not more than -6 dB from 400 to 2600 Hz 3rd-order IMD: 31 dB @ 400 watts PEP, 50 dB @ 100 watts PEP (Class A mode) Microphone Impedance: 600 (200 to 10 k)

Page 156

Receiver
Circuit Type: Intermediate Frequencies: Sensitivity (IPO OFF): Triple-conversion superheterodyne VFO-A; 40.455 MHz/455 kHz/30 kHz (24 kHz for FM), VFO-B; 40.455 MHz/450 kHz/30 kHz (24 kHz for FM) SSB (2.4 kHz, 10 dB S+N/N) 0.2 V (160 - 10 m Amateur bands) 0.125 V (6 m Amateur band) 2 V (0.1 - 50 MHz) AM (6 kHz, 10 dB S+N/N, 30 % modulation@400 Hz) 3.2 V (0.1 - 1.8 MHz) 2 V (1.8 - 30 MHz) 1 V (6 m Amateur band) FM (12 dB SINAD) 0.5 V (10 m Amateur band) 0.35 V (6 m Amateur band) Mode 6 dB 66 dB CW/RTTY/PKT 0.5 kHz or better 750 Hz or less SSB 2.4 kHz or better 3.6 kHz or less AM 9 kHz or better 18 kHz or less FM 15 kHz or better 25 kHz or less (WIDTH: Center, VRF/-TUNE: OFF) 70 dB or better (160 - 10m Amateur bands) 2.5 W into 4 with 10% THD 4 to 8 (4 : nominal)

Selectivity (6/66 dB):

Image Rejection: Maximum Audio Output: Audio Output Impedance:
Power Supply Unit (FPS-9000H)
Power Supply Section Input Voltage: Output Voltage: Power Consumption: (@117 V Input) Maximum Output Current: Ripple Voltage: 90 VAC - 264 VAC (Universal) 50 VDC , 13.8 VDC, 5 VDC Rx (no signal) 100 VA Rx (signal present) 120 VA Tx (400 W) 1500 VA 50 V: 24 A, 13.8 V: 5 A, 5 V: 7 A 500 mV or less (50 V Line @ 6 A) 150 mV or less (13.8 V Line @ 5 A) 100 mV or less (5 V Line @ 7 A)
Speaker Section Speaker Aperture: 4 (100 mm); Left and right speakers are identical. Maximum Input: 7 Watts Input Audio Impedance: 8 Audio Frequency Response: 100 ~ 12,000 Hz Filter Characteristics (Cutoff Frequencies: Independent Left and Right Filters are built in) LOW1: Approx. 300 Hz (6 dB/Oct) LOW2: Approx. 500 Hz (6 dB/Oct) HIGH1: Approx. 2.4 kHz (6 dB/Oct) HIGH2: Approx. 1 kHz (6 dB/Oct) HIGH3: Approx. 700 Hz (6 dB/Oct) Misc. Case Size (WxHxD): 9.7 x 7.2 x 17.2 (246 x 182 x 438 mm) (without knobs/jacks) Weight (approx.): 23.1 lb (10.5 kg) Specifications are subject to change, in the interest of technical improvement, without notice or obligation, and are guaranteed only within the amateur bands.