Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 12 LAN: Static DHCP
The following table describes the labels in this screen.

Table 4 LAN: Static DHCP

LABEL # MAC Address IP Address Back Apply Cancel DESCRIPTION This is the index number of the Static IP table entry (row). Type the MAC address (with colons) of a computer on your LAN. This field specifies the size, or count of the IP address pool. Click Back to return to the previous screen. Click Apply to save your changes back to the Prestige. Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.

CHAPTER 5

WAN Setup

5.1 WAN Overview

A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet.

5.1.1 Encapsulation

Be sure to use the encapsulation method required by your ISP. The Prestige supports the following methods.

5.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP

The MAC Encapsulated Routing Link Protocol (ENET ENCAP) is only implemented with the IP network protocol. IP packets are routed between the Ethernet interface and the WAN interface and then formatted so that they can be understood in a bridged environment. For instance, it encapsulates routed Ethernet frames into bridged ATM cells. ENET ENCAP requires that you specify a gateway IP address in the Ethernet Encapsulation Gateway field in the second wizard screen. You can get this information from your ISP.
5.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet
PPPoE provides access control and billing functionality in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. The Prestige bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your computer to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) which connects to ADSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates. One PVC can support any number of PPP sessions from your LAN. For more information on PPPoE, see the appendices.

5.1.1.3 PPPoA

PPPoA stands for Point to Point Protocol over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). A PPPoA connection functions like a dial-up Internet connection. The Prestige encapsulates the PPP session based on RFC1483 and sends it through an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) to the Internet Service Providers (ISP) DSLAM (digital access multiplexer). Please refer to RFC 2364 for more information on PPPoA. Refer to RFC 1661 for more information on PPP.

Chapter 5 WAN Setup

5.1.1.4 RFC 1483
RFC 1483 describes two methods for Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). The first method allows multiplexing of multiple protocols over a single ATM virtual circuit (LLC-based multiplexing) and the second method assumes that each protocol is carried over a separate ATM virtual circuit (VC-based multiplexing). Please refer to the RFC for more detailed information.

5.1.2 Multiplexing

There are two conventions to identify what protocols the virtual circuit (VC) is carrying. Be sure to use the multiplexing method required by your ISP.
5.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing
In this case, by prior mutual agreement, each protocol is assigned to a specific virtual circuit; for example, VC1 carries IP, etc. VC-based multiplexing may be dominant in environments where dynamic creation of large numbers of ATM VCs is fast and economical.
5.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing
In this case one VC carries multiple protocols with protocol identifying information being contained in each packet header. Despite the extra bandwidth and processing overhead, this method may be adPrestigeous if it is not practical to have a separate VC for each carried protocol, for example, if charging heavily depends on the number of simultaneous VCs.

5.1.3 VPI and VCI

Be sure to use the correct Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI) numbers assigned to you. The valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255 and for the VCI is 32 to 65535 (0 to 31 is reserved for local management of ATM traffic). Please see the appendix for more information.
5.1.4 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP)
A nailed-up connection is a dial-up line where the connection is always up regardless of traffic demand. The Prestige does two things when you specify a nailed-up connection. The first is that idle timeout is disabled. The second is that the Prestige will try to bring up the connection when turned on and whenever the connection is down. A nailed-up connection can be very expensive for obvious reasons. Do not specify a nailed-up connection unless your telephone company offers flat-rate service or you need a constant connection and the cost is of no concern

5.2 Metric

The metric represents the "cost of transmission". A router determines the best route for transmission by choosing a path with the lowest "cost". RIP routing uses hop count as the measurement of cost, with a minimum of "1" for directly connected networks. The number must be between "1" and "15"; a number greater than "15" means the link is down. The smaller the number, the lower the "cost". The metric sets the priority for the Prestiges routes to the Internet. If any two of the default routes have the same metric, the Prestige uses the following pre-defined priorities: Normal route: designated by the ISP (see Section 5.6 on page 64) Traffic-redirect route (see Section 5.7 on page 70) For example, if the normal route has a metric of "1" and the traffic-redirect route has a metric of "2" and dial-backup route has a metric of "3", then the normal route acts as the primary default route. If the normal route fails to connect to the Internet, the Prestige tries the trafficredirect route next. In the same manner, the Prestige uses the dial-backup route if the trafficredirect route also fails. If you want the dial-backup route to take first priority over the traffic-redirect route or even the normal route, all you need to do is set the dial-backup routes metric to "1" and the others to "2" (or greater). IP Policy Routing overrides the default routing behavior and takes priority over all of the routes mentioned above (see Chapter 33 on page 254).

Dual-Tone MultiFrequency (DTMF) signaling uses pairs of frequencies (one lower frequency and one higher frequency) to set up calls. It is also known as Touch Tone. Each of the keys on a DTMF telephone corresponds to a different pair of frequencies. Pulse dialing sends a series of clicks to the local phone office in order to dial numbers.1
The Prestige does not support pulse dialing at the time of writing.

CHAPTER 8

Voice Screens
This chapter describes how to configure advanced VoIP, QoS, phone and phone book settings.
8.1 Voice Screens Introduction
This chapter covers the configuration of the VoIP screens.
8.2 SIP Settings Configuration
Click Voice in the navigation panel and then SIP Settings to display the following screen. Use this screen to configure the Prestiges SIP settings. You should have a voice account already set up and have VoIP information from your VoIP service provider.

Figure 31 SIP Settings

Chapter 8 Voice Screens

Table 15 SIP Settings

LABEL SIP Account Active SIP SIP Number SIP Local Port SIP Server Address SIP Server Port REGISTER Server Address REGISTER Server Port SIP Service Domain User ID DESCRIPTION You can configure the Prestige to use multiple SIP accounts. Select one to configure its settings on the Prestige. Select this check box to have the Prestige use this SIP account. Clear the check box to have the Prestige not use this SIP account. Enter your SIP number in this field (use the number or text that comes before the @ symbol in a full SIP URI). You can use up to 95 ASCII characters. Use this field to configure the Prestiges listening port for SIP. Leave this field set to the default if you were not given a local port number for SIP. Type the IP address of the SIP server in this field. It doesnt matter whether the SIP server is a proxy, redirect or register server. Enter the SIP servers listening port for SIP in this field. Leave this field set to the default if your VoIP service provider did not give you a server port number for SIP. Enter the SIP register servers address in this field. If you were not given a register server address, then enter the address from the SIP Server Address field again here. Enter the SIP register servers listening port for SIP in this field. If you were not given a register server port, then enter the port from the SIP Server Port field again here. Enter the SIP service domain name in this field (the domain name that comes after the @ symbol in a full SIP URI). You can use up to 127 ASCII Extended set characters. This is the user name for registering this SIP account with the SIP register server. Type the user name exactly as it was given to you. You can use up to 95 ASCII characters. Type the password associated with the user name above. You can use up to 95 ASCII Extended set characters. Select this check box to show identification information when you make VoIP phone calls. Clear the check box to not show identification information when you make VoIP phone calls. Phone 1 and Phone 2 correspond to the Prestiges physical PHONE 1 and 2 ports, respectively. Select whether you want to receive calls for this SIP account on Phone 1, Phone 2 or both. If you select both, you will not know which SIP account a call is coming in on. Click Settings to open a screen where you can configure the Prestiges advanced VoIP settings like SIP server settings, the RTP port range and the coding type. Click Back to return to the previous screen. Click Apply to save your changes back to the Prestige. Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.

RTP Port Range

Preferred Compression Type

DTMF Mode

8.4 Quality of Service (QoS)
Quality of Service (QoS) refers to both a network's ability to deliver data with minimum delay, and the networking methods used to provide bandwidth for real-time multimedia applications.
8.4.1 Type Of Service (ToS)
Network traffic can be classified by setting the ToS (Type Of Service) values at the data source (for example, at the Prestige) so a server can decide the best method of delivery, that is the least cost, fastest route and so on.

8.4.2 DiffServ

DiffServ is a class of service (CoS) model that marks packets so that they receive specific perhop treatment at DiffServ-compliant network devices along the route based on the application types and traffic flow. Packets are marked with DiffServ Code Points (DSCPs) indicating the level of service desired. This allows the intermediary DiffServ-compliant network devices to handle the packets differently depending on the code points without the need to negotiate paths or remember state information for every flow. In addition, applications do not have to request a particular service or give advanced notice of where the traffic is going.2
8.4.2.1 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior
DiffServ defines a new DS (Differentiated Services) field to replace the Type of Service (TOS) field in the IP header. The DS field contains a 2-bit unused field and a 6-bit DSCP field which can define up to 64 service levels. The following figure illustrates the DS field. DSCP is backward compatible with the three precedence bits in the ToS octet so that nonDiffServ compliant, ToS-enabled network device will not conflict with the DSCP mapping.
Figure 33 DiffServ: Differentiated Service Field
DSCP (6-bit) Unused (2-bit)
The DSCP value determines the forwarding behavior, the PHB (Per-Hop Behavior), that each packet gets across the DiffServ network. Based on the marking rule, different kinds of traffic can be marked for different priorities of forwarding. Resources can then be allocated according to the DSCP values and the configured policies.

8.4.3 VLAN

Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) allows a physical network to be partitioned into multiple logical networks. Only stations within the same group can communicate with each other. Your Prestige can add IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ID tags to voice frames that it sends to the network. This allows the Prestige to communicate with a SIP server that is a member of the same VLAN group. Some ISPs use the VLAN tag to identify voice traffic and give it priority over other traffic.

13.2 Configuring Log Settings
Use the Log Settings screen to configure to where the Prestige is to send logs; the schedule for when the Prestige is to send the logs and which logs and/or immediate alerts the Prestige is to record. To change your Prestiges log settings, click Logs, then the Log Settings. The screen appears as shown. Alerts are e-mailed as soon as they happen. Logs may be e-mailed as soon as the log is full (see Log Schedule). Selecting many alert and/or log categories (especially Access Control) may result in many e-mails being sent.

Chapter 13 Logs Screens

Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 57 Log Settings

Table 26 Log Settings

LABEL Address Info Mail Server Enter the server name or the IP address of the mail server for the e-mail addresses specified below. If this field is left blank, logs and alert messages will not be sent via e-mail. Type a title that you want to be in the subject line of the log e-mail message that the Prestige sends. Logs are sent to the e-mail address specified in this field. If this field is left blank, logs will not be sent via e-mail. DESCRIPTION

Mail Subject Send log to

Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Table 26 Log Settings (continued)
LABEL Send alerts to UNIX Syslog Active Syslog IP Address Log Facility DESCRIPTION Alerts are sent to the e-mail address specified in this field. If this field is left blank, alerts will not be sent via e-mail. Syslog logging sends a log to an external syslog server used to store logs. Click Active to enable syslog logging. Enter the server name or IP address of the syslog server that will log the selected categories of logs. Select a location from the drop down list box. The log facility allows you to log the messages to different files in the syslog server. Refer to the documentation of your syslog program for more details. This drop-down menu is used to configure the frequency of log messages being sent as E-mail: Daily Weekly Hourly When Log is Full None. If you select Weekly or Daily, specify a time of day when the E-mail should be sent. If you select Weekly, then also specify which day of the week the E-mail should be sent. If you select When Log is Full, an alert is sent when the log fills up. If you select None, no log messages are sent Use the drop down list box to select which day of the week to send the logs.

Send Log Log Schedule

Day for Sending Log
Time for Sending Enter the time of the day in 24-hour format (for example 23:00 equals 11:00 pm) to Log send the logs. Log Select the categories of logs that you want to record. Logs include alerts. Send Immediate Select the categories of alerts for which you want the Prestige to instantly e-mail Alert alerts to the e-mail address specified in the Send Alerts To field. Back Apply Cancel Click Back to return to the previous screen. Click Apply to save your customized settings and exit this screen. Click Cancel to return to the previously saved settings.

Phone This field displays the Prestige's phone port number. Status Status This field displays Onhook when the telephone handset is in its cradle and Offhook when telephone handset is out of its cradle. TxPkts This field displays a call's number of RTP (Real time Transport Protocol) packets that have been transmitted. RTP is used to handle voice data transfer. This field displays 0 again after the call ends. RxPkts This field displays a call's number of RTP packets received. This field displays 0 again after the call ends. Tx B/s This field displays a call's number of bytes of RTP traffic transmitted in the last second. This field displays 0 again after the call ends. Rx B/s This field displays a call's number of bytes of RTP traffic received in the last second. This field displays 0 again after the call ends. Talk Time This field displays a call's duration. This field displays 0 again after the call ends. Poll Interval(s) Set Interval Stop Type the time interval for the browser to refresh system statistics. Click this button to apply the new poll interval you entered in the Poll Interval field above. Click this button to halt the refreshing of the system statistics.

CHAPTER 15

DHCP Table & Any IP

15.1 Introduction

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. You can configure the Prestige as a DHCP server or disable it. When configured as a server, the Prestige provides the TCP/IP configuration for the clients. If set to None, DHCP service will be disabled and you must have another DHCP server on your LAN, or else the computer must be manually configured. Click Maintenance, and then the DHCP Table tab. Read-only information here relates to your DHCP status. The DHCP table shows current DHCP Client information (including IP Address, Host Name and MAC Address) of all network clients using the DHCP server.

Figure 62 DHCP Table

Table 31 DHCP Table
LABEL Host Name IP Address DESCRIPTION This is the name of the host computer. This field displays the IP address relative to the Host Name field.
MAC Address This field displays the MAC (Media Access Control) address of the computer with the displayed host name. Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02.

Chapter 22 Internet Access
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 82 IP Alias Network Example
Use menu 3.2.1 to configure IP Alias on your Prestige.

22.4 IP Alias Setup

Use menu 3.2 to configure the first network. Move the cursor to Edit IP Alias field and press [SPACEBAR] to choose Yes and press [ENTER] to configure the second and third network.
Figure 83 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Setup
Pressing [ENTER] displays Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup, as shown next.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 84 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup
Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup IP Alias 1= No IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A RIP Direction= N/A Version= N/A Incoming protocol filters= Outgoing protocol filters= IP Alias 2= No IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A RIP Direction= N/A Version= N/A Incoming protocol filters= Outgoing protocol filters=

N/A N/A

Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL:
Follow the instructions in the following table to configure IP Alias parameters.
Table 45 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup
FIELD IP Alias IP Address DESCRIPTION Choose Yes to configure the LAN network for the Prestige. Enter the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation
IP Subnet Mask Your Prestige will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign. Unless you are implementing subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the Prestige RIP Direction Version Incoming Protocol Filters Outgoing Protocol Filters Press [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP direction. Choices are None, Both, In Only or Out Only. Press [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP version. Choices are RIP-1, RIP-2B or RIP2M. Enter the filter set(s) you wish to apply to the incoming traffic between this node and the Prestige. Enter the filter set(s) you wish to apply to the outgoing traffic between this node and the Prestige.

22.5 Route IP Setup

The first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 General Setup. To edit menu 1, type 1 in the main menu and press [ENTER]. Set the Route IP field to Yes by pressing [SPACE BAR].

28.3 SNMP Configuration

To configure SNMP, select option 22 from the main menu to open Menu 22 SNMP Configuration as shown next. The community for Get, Set and Trap fields is SNMP terminology for password.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 142 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration
Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration SNMP: Get Community= public Set Community= public Trusted Host= 0.0.0.0 Trap: Community= public Destination= 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:
The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.
Table 62 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration
FIELD SNMP: Get Community Set Community Trusted Host Type the Get Community, which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext requests from the management station. Type the Set community, which is the password for incoming Set requests from the management station. If you enter a trusted host, your Prestige will only respond to SNMP messages from this address. A blank (default) field means your Prestige will respond to all SNMP messages it receives, regardless of source. Type the trap community, which is the password sent with each trap to the SNMP manager. Type the IP address of the station to send your SNMP traps to. DESCRIPTION
Trap: Community Destination

28.4 SNMP Traps

The Prestige will send traps to the SNMP manager when any one of the following events occurs:

Table 63 SNMP Traps

TRAP # TRAP NAME coldStart (defined in RFC-1215) warmStart (defined in RFC-1215) linkDown (defined in RFC-1215) linkUp (defined in RFC-1215) DESCRIPTION A trap is sent after booting (power on). A trap is sent after booting (software reboot). A trap is sent with the port number when any of the links are down. See the following table. A trap is sent with the port number.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Table 63 SNMP Traps (continued)
TRAP # 5 TRAP NAME authenticationFailure (defined in RFC-1215) DESCRIPTION A trap is sent to the manager when receiving any SNMP gets or sets requirements with wrong community (password).
whyReboot (defined in ZYXEL-MIB) A trap is sent with the reason of restart before rebooting when the system is going to restart (warm start). For intentional reboot : A trap is sent with the message "System reboot by user!" if reboot is done intentionally, (for example, download new files, CI command "sys reboot", etc.).
The port number is its interface index under the interface group.
Table 64 Ports and Permanent Virtual Circuits

Chapter 35 Troubleshooting
35.3 Problems with the WAN
Table 80 Troubleshooting the WAN
PROBLEM The DSL LED is off. CORRECTIVE ACTION Check the telephone wire and connections between the Prestige DSL port and the wall jack. Make sure that the telephone company has checked your phone line and set it up for DSL service. Reset your ADSL line to reinitialize your link to the DSLAM. I cannot get a WAN IP address from the ISP. The ISP provides the WAN IP address after authenticating you. Authentication may be through the user name and password, the MAC address or the host name. The username and password apply to PPPoE and PPPoA encapsulation only. Make sure that you have entered the correct Service Type, User Name and Password (be sure to use the correct casing). Refer to the WAN Setup chapter (web configurator or SMT). Make sure the Prestige is turned on and connected to the network. Verify your WAN settings. Refer to the chapter on WAN setup (web configurator) or the section on Internet Access (SMT). Make sure you entered the correct user name and password. If you use PPPoE pass through, make sure that bridge mode is turned on. See Chapter 5 on page 60 or Chapter 19 on page 150 chapter for details. Check the schedule rules. Refer to Chapter 34 on page 262 (SMT). If you use PPPoA or PPPoE encapsulation, check the idle time-out setting. Refer to the WAN Setup chapter (web configurator) or Chapter 23 on page 166 (SMT). Contact your ISP.
I cannot access the Internet.
The Internet connection disconnects.
35.4 Problems Accessing the Prestige
Table 81 Troubleshooting Accessing the Prestige
PROBLEM I cannot access the Prestige. CORRECTIVE ACTION The username is admin. The default password is 1234. The Password and Username fields are case-sensitive. Make sure that you enter the correct password and username using the proper casing. If you have changed the password and have now forgotten it, you will need to upload the default configuration file (Refer to Section 2.1.2 on page 45 section ). This restores all of the factory defaults including the password. Make sure that there is not an SMT console session running. Use the Prestiges WAN IP address when configuring from the WAN. Refer to Table 79 on page 266 section for instructions on checking your WAN connection. Use the Prestiges LAN IP address when configuring from the LAN. Refer to for instructions on checking your LAN connection. Check that you have enabled web service access. If you have configured a secured client IP address, your computers IP address must match it. Refer to the chapter on remote management for details. Refer to Section 11.1.1 on page 110 for scenarios when remote management may not be possible. Your computers and the Prestiges IP addresses must be on the same subnet for LAN access. If you changed the Prestiges LAN IP address, then enter the new one as the URL. Remove any filters in SMT menu 3.1 (LAN) or menu 11.5 (WAN) that block web service. You may also need to clear your Internet browsers cache. In Internet Explorer, click Tools and then Internet Options to open the Internet Options screen. In the General tab, click Delete Files. In the pop-up window, select the Delete all offline content check box and click OK. Click OK in the Internet Options screen to close it. If you disconnect your computer from one device and connect it to another device that has the same IP address, your computers ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) table may contain an entry that maps the management IP address to the previous devices MAC address). In Windows, use arp -d at the command prompt to delete all entries in your computers ARP table.

Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 194 Pop-up Blocker Settings
5 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click Apply to save this setting.

35.6.2 JavaScripts

If pages of the web configurator do not display properly in Internet Explorer, check that JavaScripts are allowed. 1 In Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 195 Internet Options
2 Click the Custom Level. button. 3 Scroll down to Scripting. 4 Under Active scripting make sure that Enable is selected (the default). 5 Under Scripting of Java applets make sure that Enable is selected (the default). 6 Click OK to close the window.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 196 Security Settings - Java Scripting

35.6.3 Java Permissions

1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab. 2 Click the Custom Level. button. 3 Scroll down to Microsoft VM. 4 Under Java permissions make sure that a safety level is selected. 5 Click OK to close the window.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 197 Security Settings - Java
35.6.3.0.1 JAVA (Sun) 1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Advanced tab. 2 make sure that Use Java 2 for <applet> under Java (Sun) is selected. 3 Click OK to close the window.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 198 Java (Sun)

APPENDIX A

Hardware Specifications
Ethernet Cable Pin Assignments
Figure 199 Ethernet Cable Pin Assignments
Appendix A Hardware Specifications
Prestige 2602R Series Power Adaptor Specifications
Table 83 Prestige 2602R Series Power Adaptor Specifications
NORTH AMERICAN PLUG STANDARDS AC Power Adapter Model Input Power Output Power Power Consumption Safety Standards EUROPEAN PLUG STANDARDS AC Power Adapter Model Input Power Output Power Power Consumption Safety Standards UNITED KINGDOM PLUG STANDARDS AC Power Adapter Model Input Power Output Power Power Consumption Safety Standards ADS6818-1818-D 1810 AC 100~240Volts/50/60Hz/0.5A 12V AC, 1A 12W TUV, CE(EN 60950) ADS6818-1818-B 1810 AC 100~240Volts/50/60Hz/0.5A 12V AC, 1A 12W TUV, CE(EN 60950) 30-112-122204 120VAC/60Hz 12V AC, 1A 12W UL,CUL(UL 1950)

APPENDIX B

Setting up Your Computers IP Address
All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to install and use TCP/ IP on your computer. Windows 3.1 requires the purchase of a third-party TCP/IP application package. TCP/IP should already be installed on computers using Windows NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems. After the appropriate TCP/IP components are installed, configure the TCP/IP settings in order to "communicate" with your network. If you manually assign IP information instead of using dynamic assignment, make sure that your computers have IP addresses that place them in the same subnet as the Prestige's LAN port.

1 Click Start, All Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt. 2 In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER]. You can also open Network Connections, right-click a network connection, click Status and then click the Support tab.

Macintosh OS 8/9

1 Click the Apple menu, Control Panel and double-click TCP/IP to open the TCP/IP Control Panel.
Figure 209 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu
2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 210 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP
3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list. 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: From the Configure box, select Manually. Type your IP address in the IP Address box. Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. Type the IP address of your Prestige in the Router address box.
5 Close the TCP/IP Control Panel. 6 Click Save if prompted, to save changes to your configuration. 7 Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer (if prompted).
Check your TCP/IP properties in the TCP/IP Control Panel window.

Macintosh OS X

1 Click the Apple menu, and click System Preferences to open the System Preferences window.
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Figure 211 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu
2 Click Network in the icon bar. Select Automatic from the Location list. Select Built-in Ethernet from the Show list. Click the TCP/IP tab.
3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configure list.
Figure 212 Macintosh OS X: Network
4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: From the Configure box, select Manually. Type your IP address in the IP Address box. Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. Type the IP address of your Prestige in the Router address box.
5 Click Apply Now and close the window. 6 Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer (if prompted).
Check your TCP/IP properties in the Network window.

APPENDIX C

IP Subnetting

IP Addressing

Routers route based on the network number. The router that delivers the data packet to the correct destination host uses the host ID.

IP Classes

Table 86

Natural Masks
CLASS A B C NATURAL MASK 255.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0

Subnetting

With subnetting, the class arrangement of an IP address is ignored. For example, a class C address no longer has to have 24 bits of network number and 8 bits of host ID. With subnetting, some of the host ID bits are converted into network number bits. By convention, subnet masks always consist of a continuous sequence of ones beginning from the left most bit of the mask, followed by a continuous sequence of zeros, for a total number of 32 bits. Since the mask is always a continuous number of ones beginning from the left, followed by a continuous number of zeros for the remainder of the 32 bit mask, you can simply specify the number of ones instead of writing the value of each octet. This is usually specified by writing a / followed by the number of bits in the mask after the address. For example, 192.1.1.0 /25 is equivalent to saying 192.1.1.0 with mask 255.255.255.128. The following table shows all possible subnet masks for a class C address using both notations.
Table 87 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation
SUBNET MASK IP ADDRESS 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.128 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.248 255.255.255.252 SUBNET MASK 1 BITS /24 /25 /26 /27 /28 /29 /30 LAST OCTET BIT VALUE 1111 1100
The first mask shown is the class C natural mask. Normally if no mask is specified it is understood that the natural mask is being used.

Example: Two Subnets

As an example, you have a class C address 192.168.1.0 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.
Table 88 Two Subnets Example
NETWORK NUMBER IP Address IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask Subnet Mask (Binary) 192.168.1. 11000000.10101000.00000001. 255.255.255. 11111111.11111111.11111111. HOST ID 0 00000000
The first three octets of the address make up the network number (class C). You want to have two separate networks. Divide the network 192.168.1.0 into two separate subnets by converting one of the host ID bits of the IP address to a network number bit. The borrowed host ID bit can be either 0 or 1 thus giving two subnets; 192.168.1.0 with mask 255.255.255.128 and 192.168.1.128 with mask 255.255.255.128. Note: In the following charts, shaded/bold last octet bit values indicate host ID bits borrowed to form network ID bits. The number of borrowed host ID bits determines the number of subnets you can have. The remaining number of host ID bits (after borrowing) determines the number of hosts you can have on each subnet.

Table 89 Subnet 1

NETWORK NUMBER IP Address IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask Subnet Mask (Binary) Subnet Address: 192.168.1.0 Broadcast Address: 192.168.1.127 192.168.1. 11000000.10101000.00000001. 255.255.255. 11111111.11111111.11111111. Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.1 Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.126 LAST OCTET BIT VALUE 128 10000000

*/ Menu 3.5 Wireless LAN Setup (SMT Menu 3.5) FIN 30500001 = 30500002 = 30500003 = INPUT Wireless = 0
<1|2|3|4|5|6|7 = 1 |8|9|10|11|12| 13>
30500004 = 30500005 = 30500006 = RTS Threshold FRAG. Threshold WEP <0 ~ 2432> <256 ~ 2432> <0(DISABLE) | 1(64-bit WEP) | 2(128-bit WEP)> = 2432 = 2432 = 0
30500007 = 30500008 = 30500009 = 30500010 = 30500011 = 30500012 =
Default Key WEP Key1 WEP Key2 WEP Key3 WEP Key4 Wlan Active
<1|2|3|4> = 0 = = = = <0(Disable) | 1(Enable)> PVA <0(No) | 1(Yes)> <0(Allow) | 1(Deny)> = 0
*/ MENU 3.5.1 WLAN MAC ADDRESS FILTER (SMT MENU 3.5.1) FIN 30501001 = 30501002 = 30501003 = FN Mac Filter Active Filter Action Address 1 INPUT = 0 = 0 = 00:00:00:00:0 0:00 = 00:00:00:00:0 0:00 = 00:00:00:00:0 0:= 00:00:00:00:0 0:00

30501004 =

Address

30501005 =

Continued 30501034 =

Address

Table 101 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup (SMT Menu 4)
/ Menu 4 Internet Access Setup (SMT Menu 4) FIN 40000000 = 40000001 = FN Configured ISP PVA <0(No) | 1(Yes)> <0(No) | 1(Yes)> INPUT = 1 = 1
Prestige 2602R Series Users Guide Table 101 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup (SMT Menu 4) (continued)
40000002 = 40000003 = 40000004 = Active ISP's Name Encapsulation <2(PPPOE) | 3(RFC 1483)| 4(PPPoA )| 5(ENET ENCAP)> <1(LLC-based) | 2(VC-based) <0(No) | 1(Yes)> = 1 = ChangeMe = 2
40000005 = 40000006 = 40000007 = 40000008 = 40000009 = 40000010 = 40000011 = 40000012 = 40000013 = 40000014 = 40000015 = 40000016 = 40000017 = 40000018 = 40000019 = 40000020 = 40000021 = 40000022 = 40000023 = 40000024 = 40000025 = 40000026 = 40000027 = 40000028 = 40000029 = 40000030 = 40000031=
Multiplexing VPI # VCI # Service Name My Login My Password Single User Account IP Address Assignment IP Address Remote IP address Remote IP subnet mask ISP incoming protocol filter set 1 ISP incoming protocol filter set 2 ISP incoming protocol filter set 3 ISP incoming protocol filter set 4 ISP outgoing protocol filter set 1 ISP outgoing protocol filter set 2 ISP outgoing protocol filter set 3 ISP outgoing protocol filter set 4 ISP PPPoE idle timeout Route IP Bridge ATM QoS Type Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Sustain Cell Rate (SCR) Maximum Burst Size(MBS) RIP Direction

= 1 = 0 = 35

<Str> <Str> <Str> <0(No) | 1(Yes)>
= any = test@pqa = 1234 = 1
<0(Static)|1(D = 1 ynamic)> = 0.0.0.0 = 0.0.0.0 = 0 = 6 = 256 = 256 = 256 = 256 = 256 = 256 = 256 = 0 <0(No) | 1(Yes)> <0(No) | 1(Yes)> <0(CBR) | (1 (UBR)> = 1 = 0 = 1 = 0 = 0 = 0 <0(None) | 1(Both) | 2(In Only) | 3(Out Only)> = 0

Prestige 2602R Series

ADSL VoIP IAD

Quick Start Guide

Version 3.40 2/2005
Prestige 2602R Series Quick Start Guide

Overview

The Prestige P2602R ADSL VoIP IAD (Integrated Access Device) is an ADSL router with two phone ports for Voice over IP (VoIP) calls. See the Users Guide for more information on all features. The following figure shows your Prestige (A) connected to the Internet.

1 Hardware Connections

You need the following before you start:
Note: You may need your Internet access and voice account information.
Prestige Computer Telephone Power Adaptor

Ethernet Cable

Telephone Cable
Prestige 2602R Series Quick Start Guide Do the following to make hardware connections for initial setup.
1 DSL: Connect the Prestige to a telephone jack using the included telephone wire. 2 LAN: Use an Ethernet cable to connect a computer or external hub to the LAN port for initial configuration and/or Internet access. 3 Phone 1-2: Connect one or more analog telephones to these ports using telephone wires. These are FXS (Foreign Exchange Station) ports. 4 POWER: Use the included power adaptor to connect this power socket to an appropriate power source. After you've made the connections, set the power switch to the "ON" side to turn on the Prestige. The PWR/SYS LED flashes during system startup and stays on after the system self-tests are successful. The LAN and DSL/PPP LEDs turn on if the LAN and DSL ports are properly connected (they flash when sending or receiving data). See your User's Guide for detailed LED descriptions.

2 Initial Configuration

You may configure the Prestige for Internet access in any one of these ways: Zero Configuration
Prestige 2602R Series Quick Start Guide Web Configurator Internet Access Wizard

2.1 Zero Configuration

Launch your web browser and navigate to any web site (for example, www.zyxel.com). The Prestige automatically detects and configures your Internet connection. This may take about two minutes. If you have a PPPoE or PPPoA connection, a screen displays prompting you to enter your Internet account information. Enter the username, password and/or service name exactly as provided. Click Apply.
Note: Zero Configuration can only automatically configure the device for Internet access if you are using PPPoE, PPPoA or ENET ENCAP encapsulation with a dynamically-assigned IP address from your ISP. If youre not using these Internet access settings, then use the web configurator Internet Access Wizard to manually configure the device. If you want to set up a SIP account for VoIP calls, you should also configure the voice configuration wizard screen (see Section 2.2.2 on page 7) or the Voice screen under Advanced Setup.
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator
1 Launch your web browser. Enter 192.168.1.1 as the web site address.
Note: If you do not see the next screen, then please read Section 3.1 on page 10.
2 Click Login (the default password 1234 is already entered). 3 Type a new password (retype it to confirm) and click Apply. You then see the main web configurator screen
4 In the Site Map screen, click Wizard Setup.
2.2.1 Internet Access Setup Note: Enter the Internet access information given to you by your ISP exactly in each wizard screen and then click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous screen. Screen information is not saved when you click Back.
Prestige 2602R Series Quick Start Guide 1 From the Mode drop-down list box, select Routing (default) if you want to use routing features such as NAT.
2 The next wizard screen varies depending on the Encapsulation you chose in the first wizard screen. From the Network Address Translation drop-down list box, select SUA Only if you have one public IP address, Full Feature if you have more than one public IP address (for translation) or None to disable NAT. PPPoE Select Connect on Demand when you don't want the connection up all the time and specify an idle time-out period (in seconds) in the Max. Idle Timeout field. Select NailedUp Connection when you want your connection up all the time. The Prestige will try to bring up the connection automatically if it is disconnected. ENET ENCAP
Note: You will only see the next two screens in Routing mode.

PPPoA RFC1483

2.2.2 Voice Configuration
3 Fill in the fields with information from your voice service provider. Leave the default settings in fields for which no information was provided (except if otherwise specified).
Note: You should have a voice account already set up. This screen configures SIP account 1. Use the VoIP screens to configure SIP account 2.
If you have a SIP account like 1234@VoIPprovider.com,1234 would be the SIP Number and VoIP-provider.com would be the SIP Service Domain. REGISTER Server Address/Port: If you have no registrar server information, copy what you entered in the SIP Server Address/Port fields. Caller ID: If you want to show identification information when you make VoIP calls, select Send Caller ID.

4 Verify your LAN, WAN and SIP settings. To change the LAN settings, click Change LAN Configuration; otherwise click Save Settings to save the configuration and go to the final wizard screen. If you change the Prestiges LAN IP address, you must use the new IP address if you want to access the web configurator again.
5 Click Save Settings in the screen shown in step 4 to go to the final wizard screen. The Prestige automatically tests the connection to the computer(s) connected to the LAN port. To test the connection from the Prestige to the ISP, click Start Diagnose. Otherwise click Return to Main Menu to go back to the main screen.
2.3 Speed Dial Configuration
Click Voice in the navigation panel and then Speed Dial to display the following screen. Speed dial provides shortcuts for dialing frequently used (VoIP) phone numbers. You can use speed dial entries for peer-to-peer calls or SIP numbers that use letters. Select a speed dial key combination. Enter the SIP number of the party you will call and a name to identify them. Select Use Proxy if calls to this party use your SIP account. Select Non-Proxy (Use IP or URL) if calls to this party use a different SIP server or go directly to the callees VoIP phone (peer-to-peer). Enter the SIP servers or the partys IP address or domain name. Click Add.
2.4 Make Calls Through the Internet
When the VoIP LED turns on, your SIP account is registered successfully. Dial a numerical SIP number (like 12345 for example) on your phones keypad. Use speed dial entries for peer-to-peer calls or SIP numbers that use letters. Dial the speed dial entry on your telephones keypad. Use your voice service providers dialing plan to call regular telephone numbers.

3 Troubleshooting

PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION None of the LEDs turn Make sure that you have the correct power adaptor connected to the Prestige and an on when you connect appropriate power source. Make sure that the power source is turned on. Check all cable the Prestiges power. connections. If the LEDs still do not turn on, you may have a hardware problem. In this case, you should contact your local vendor. Cannot access the Prestige from my computer. Check the cable connection from your computer to the Prestige. Make sure your computers IP address is in the same subnet as the Prestiges IP address (see Section 3.1 on page 10). Make sure your computers Ethernet adapter is installed and functioning properly. If the Prestiges IP address has changed, then enter the new one as the URL. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later or Netscape Navigator 7.0 and later with JavaScript enabled. Make sure you enter the password correctly (the field is case sensitive). If youve changed the Prestiges password and forgotten it, use the RESET button. Press the button in for about 10 seconds (or until the PWR/SYS LED starts to blink), then release it. It returns the Prestige to the factory defaults (password is 1234, LAN IP address 192.168.1.1 etc.). Cannot access the Internet. There is no dial tone. Verify the Internet connection settings in the wizard. Make sure you entered the correct user name and password if you are using PPPoE or PPPoA. Check the telephone connections. You can test the telephone wire by using it to connect a telephone to a regular telephone outlet and checking for a dial tone.

Prestige 2602R Series Quick Start Guide PROBLEM Cannot make voice calls. CORRECTIVE ACTION Make sure you have the wizard screens properly configured. You can also check the Prestiges IP addresses and VoIP status in the Maintenance Status screen. If the VoIP settings are correct, use speed dial to make peer-to-peer calls. If you can make a call using speed dial, there may be something wrong with the SIP server, contact your voice service provider.
3.1 Set Up Your Computers IP Address
This section shows you how to set your Windows NT/2000/XP computer to automatically get an IP address. This ensures that your computer can with your Prestige. Refer to your Users Guide for detailed IP address configuration for other Windows and Macintosh computer operating systems. 1 In Windows XP, click start, Control Panel. In Windows 2000/NT, click Start, Settings, Control Panel. 2 In Windows XP, click Network Connections. In Windows 2000/NT, click Network and Dial-up Connections. 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties. 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and click Properties. 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties screen opens (the General tab in Windows XP). 6 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically options. 7 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. 8 Click Close (OK in Windows 2000/NT) to close the Local Area Connection Properties window. 9 Close the Network Connections screen.
Viewing Your Products Certifications
1 Go to www.zyxel.com. 2 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that product's page. 3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page. 10