MacBook (13-inch)

Hard Drive

Replacement Instructions

Follow the instructions in this document carefully. Failure to follow these instructions could damage your equipment and void its warranty. Online instructions are available at http://www.apple.com/support/diy/. Note: These instructions apply to different models of the MacBook (13-inch) portable computer. While some models may look slightly different from the one shown in the illustrations, the steps for all models are the same.

Backing Up Your Data

Warning: Before replacing your hard drive, make sure you back up all data on the drive.

Tools Required

The following tools are required: Clean, soft, lint-free cloth Coin Phillips #1 screwdriver (preferably with a long handle) Stiff, plastic, nonmagnetic card (such as a library card)

Opening the Computer

1. Shut down the computer. Warning: Always shut down the computer before opening it to avoid damaging its internal components or causing injury. After you shut down the computer, the internal components can be very hot. Let the computer cool down for 30 minutes before continuing. Wait 30 minutes to allow the computers internal components to cool. Unplug all external cables from the computer except the power cord.

073-1045 Rev. B

Unplug the power cord. Warning: The power supply in your computer is a high-voltage component and should not be opened for any reason, even when the computer is off. If the power supply needs service, contact your Apple reseller or Apple Authorized Service Provider. Turn over the computer and place it on a soft cloth. Use a coin to release the battery latch. Turn the coin a quarter turn clockwise to unlock the battery.
Lift out the battery from the battery bay.
MacBook (13-inch) Hard Drive
Touch a metal surface inside the battery bay to discharge any static electricity. Important: Always discharge static before you touch any parts or install any components inside the computer. To avoid generating static electricity, do not walk around the room until you have finished working and closed the computer.

Removing the Hard Drive

Note: Before you can remove the hard drive, you must remove the battery and RAM door. 1. Loosenbut do not try to removethe three captive screws along the RAM door.
Holding the long end of the L-shaped RAM door, pivot it out from the battery bay. If necessary, use a nonmagnetic, plastic card (such as a library card) to tilt the RAM door up and out of the battery bay. Be careful not to bend the RAM door.
Important: Remember to replace the RAM door after you have finished working inside your computer. The computer will not function properly if the RAM door is not replaced.
Unroll the hard drive pull tab.
Pull the tab straight out to slide the drive out from the recessed rubber rails in the battery bay.
Hold the drive only by the sides when removing and replacing it.

Replacing the Hard Drive

1. 2. Slide in the replacement hard drive, and tuck the pull tab underneath the drive. Install the replacement RAM door by first aligning the short end at the notch near the hard drive opening.
Use a plastic card, if necessary, to tuck in the EMI gaskets located on the RAM door so they do not protrude from the edge of the battery bay. Make sure the three screws align with the holes in the bottom case before tightening them.

Closing the Computer

1. Replace the battery by tilting the foot end of the battery into the battery bay first. Then press and hold down the other end of the battery as you turn the coin to lock it into place.
Connect the power cord. Warning: Never turn on the computer unless all of its internal and external parts are in place and it is closed. Operating the computer when it is open or missing parts can damage it or cause injury. Restart your computer and restore the operating system that came with your computer as described in the next section.
Reinstalling the Software That Came with Your Computer
Use the software install discs that came with your computer to install Mac OS X and the applications that came with your computer.
Installing Mac OS X and Applications
To install Mac OS X and the applications that came with your computer, follow these steps: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Start up from the Mac OS X Install Disc 1 that came with your computer, and choose your language. From the menu bar, choose Utilities > Disk Utility. Open Disk Utility and select the new drive in the list to the left. Note: If you are formatting the primary drive, use the Disk Utility program on the Install disc. Click the Partition tab. Click on Options, and verify GUID is selected if this is the startup drive. Name the volume Macintosh HD. Apply the change by clicking the Partition button. At this point, either Quit the Disk Utility application, and proceed with the Mac OS X installation. Follow the onscreen instructions. After selecting the destination disk for installation, continue following the onscreen instructions. Your computer may restart and ask you to insert the next Mac OS X Install Disc 2. or Leave the Disk Utility application open, and restore the backed up files from the image you created before removing the hard drive.

Installing Applications

To install just the applications that came with your computer, follow the steps below. Your computer must have Mac OS X already installed. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Back up your essential files, if possible. Insert the Mac OS X Install Disc 1 that came with your computer. Double-click Install Bundled Software Only. Follow the onscreen instructions. After selecting the destination disk for installation, continue following the onscreen instructions. Your computer may restart and ask you to insert the next Mac OS X Install Disc 2 Restore the data by reinstalling the backed up files from your backup to the new drive.
Apple Inc. 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this document may not be copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Apple. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate. Apple is not responsible for printing or clerical errors. Apple 1 Infinite Loop Cupertino, CA 95014-2084 USA + http://www.apple.com Apple, the Apple logo, Mac, Macintosh, and MacBook are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.

MacBook Air

Environmental Report
Apple and the Environment
Apple believes that improving the environmental performance of our business starts with our products. The careful environmental management of our products throughout their life cycles includes controlling the quantity and type of materials used in their manufacture, improving their energy efficiency, and designing them for better recyclability. The information below details the environmental performance of the MacBook Air as it relates to climate change, energy efficiency, restricted substances, and material efficiency.
Model MC233, MC234 Date introduced June 8, 2009

Climate Change

Greenhouse gas emissions have an impact on the planets balance of land, ocean, and air temperature. Most of Apples corporate greenhouse gas emissions come from the production, transport, use, and recycling of its products. Apple seeks to minimize greenhouse gas emissions by setting stringent design-related goals for material and energy efficiency. The chart below provides the estimated greenhouse gas emissions for MacBook Air over its life cycle. Greenhouse Gas Emissions for MacBook Air
Recycling, <1% Transport, 9% Production, 47%
MacBook Air is designed with the following features to reduce environmental impact: Mercury-free LCD display Arsenic-free display glass Brominated flame retardantfree PVC-free internal cables Highly recyclable aluminum enclosure Meets ENERGY STAR Version 5.0 requirements. MacBook Air achieved a Gold rating from EPEAT. Total greenhouse gas emissions: 320 kg CO2e

Use, 43%

Energy E ciency
Because one of the largest portions of product related greenhouse gas emissions results from its use, energy efficiency is a key part of each products design. Apple products use power efficient components and software that intelligently powers them down during periods of inactivity. The result is that MacBook Air is energy efficient right out of the box. MacBook Air outperforms the stringent requirements of the ENERGY STAR Program Requirements for Computers Version 5.0. In fact, it consumes the least amount of power of any available Apple computer. The following table details power consumed in different use modes. Power Consumption for MacBook Air
Mode Power adapter, no-load Off Sleep IdleDisplay off / on Power adapter efficiency 100V 0.14W 0.51W 0.98W 6.3W / 10.8W 87.7% 115V 0.14W 0.51W 0.98W 6.3W / 10.9W 87.5% 230V 0.24W 0.56W 1.07W 6.7W / 11.7W 86.5% 1

Material E ciency

Apples ultra-compact product and packaging designs lead the industry in material efficiency. Reducing the material footprint of a product helps maximize shipping efficiency. It also helps reduce energy consumed during production and material waste generated at the end of the products life. The MacBook Air enclosure is made of aluminum, a material highly desired by recyclers. The chart below details the materials used in this model. Material Use for MacBook Air
Others, 15g Other metals and plastics, 50g Hard drive, 50g Circuit boards, 95g Aluminum, 545g

At less than 12W in idle with the display on, MacBook Air consumes the least amount of power of any Apple computer. To put that in perspective, it takes five MacBook Air computers in idle with the display on to equal the power consumed by a single household 60W lightbulb.
Battery Chemistry System battery: lithium-ion polymer, 40 Wh Free of lead, cadmium, and mercury in compliance with EU directive 98/101/EC
Keyboard and trackpad, 95g

Display, 211g

Battery, 299g
Packaging The packaging design of MacBook Air uses corrugated cardboard made from a minimum of 25 percent post-consumer recycled content, and molded fiber made entirely from post-consumer recycled content. In addition, its retail packaging is extremely material efficient, consuming 36 percent less material than the original MacBook Air. The following table details the materials used in its packaging. Packaging Breakdown for MacBook Air (U.S. Configurations)
Material Paper (corrugate, paperboard) MacBook Air retail packaging consumes 36 percent less material than that of the original MacBook Air. In addition, the MacBook Air packaging is free of expanded polystyrene (EPS) and uses corrugated cardboard made from a minimum of 25 percent post-consumer recycled content. Molded fiber High impact polystyrene Other plastics Retail box 372g 232g 44g Retail and shipping box 758g 248g 232g 57g

Restricted Substances

Apple has long taken the lead in restricting harmful substances from its products and packaging. As part of this strategy, all Apple products comply with the strict European Directive on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment, also known as the RoHS Directive. Examples of materials restricted by RoHS include lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, and the brominated flame retardants (BFRs) PBB and PBDE. MacBook Air goes even further than the requirements of the RoHS Directive by incorporating the following more aggressive restrictions: Mercury-free display Arsenic-free display glass Brominated flame retardant (BFR)free All internal cables free of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

Recycling

Through ultra-efficient design and use of highly recyclable materials, Apple has minimized material waste at the products end of life. In addition, Apple offers and participates in various product take-back and recycling programs in 95 percent of the regions where Apple products are sold. All products are processed in the country or region in which they are collected. For more information on how to take advantage of these programs, visit www.apple.com/environment/recycling/.

Denitions

Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT): A program that ranks computers and displays based on environmental attributes in accordance with IEEE 1680. For more information, visit www.epeat.net. Greenhouse gas emissions: Estimated emissions are calculated in accordance with guidelines and requirements as specified by ISO 14040 and ISO 14044. Calculation includes emissions from the following life cycle phases contributing to Global Warming Potential (GWP 100 years) in CO2 equivalency factors (CO2e): Production: Includes the extraction, production, and transport of raw materials and the manufacture of the product, as well as product packaging. Transport: Includes air and sea transportation of the finished product and its associated packaging from the manufacturing site to continental distribution hubs. Transport of products from distribution hubs to the end customer is not included. Use: User power consumption assumes a four-year period. Consumption patterns are modeled according to European Commission and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency computer eco-design studies. Geographic differences in the power grid mix have been accounted for at a continental level. Recycling: Includes transportation from collection hubs to recycling centers and the energy used in mechanical separation and shredding of parts. Energy efficiency terms: The energy values in this report are based on the ENERGY STAR Program Requirements for Computers Version 5.0 and/or ENERGY STAR Program Requirements for Single Voltage External AC-DC and AC-AC Power Supplies Version 2.0. For more information, visit www.energystar.gov. Off: Lowest power mode of the system when the battery is fully charged and the system is shut down. Also referred to as Standby. IdleDisplay on: System is on and has completed loading Mac OS X; the display is set to its full brightness. IdleDisplay off: System is on and has completed loading Mac OS X; the display is set to sleep. Sleep: Low power state that is entered automatically after 10 minutes of inactivity (default), or by selecting Sleep from the Apple menu. Power adapter, no-load: Condition in which the power adapter is connected to AC power, but not connected to the system. Power adapter efficiency: Average of the power adapters measured efficiency when tested at 100 percent, 75 percent, 50 percent, and 25 percent of the power adapters rated current. Restricted substances: Apple defines a material as BFR-free and PVC-free if it contains less than 900 parts per million (ppm) of bromine and chlorine.