Remarques sur la manipulation des piles
Le flash consommant beaucoup dnergie, les accus rechargeables peuvent commencer mal fonctionner avant davoir atteint leur fin de dure de vie ou le nombre de chargement/dchargement spcifis par le fabricant. Si les bornes des piles sont sales, nettoyez-les avant dinstaller les piles, car la salet peut provoquer un mauvais contact. Lautonomie des piles tend diminuer par grand froid. Elle diminue aussi progressivement lorsque les piles restent longtemps sans tre utilises et redevient rapidement normale aprs une utilisation intensive. Vrifiez toujours lautonomie des piles et remplacez-les par des neuves si vous remarquez des temps trop longs de recyclage. Ne rangez pas les piles dans des endroits soumis des tempratures leves ou une forte humidit.

English

Preparation

For your safety

Before using your product, please read the following safety precautions carefully and thoroughly to ensure correct and safe use and to help prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or others. For quick reference by those who use the product, please keep these safety instructions near the product. In this manual, safety instructions are indicated with these symbols: marked this symbol could WARNING Disregarding instructionsor death withproperty damage. result in personal injury, and
This symbol indicates that this product is to be collected separately. The following apply only to users in European countries. This product is designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste. For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.

tui souple

Mode demploi
Notes on handling batteries
Because flash consumes a large amount of battery power, rechargeable batteries may not operate properly before reaching the end of their stated lifespan or the number of charging/discharging as specified by the battery manufacturer. If the battery terminals become soiled, remove dirt and smudges before use, as this may cause a malfunction. Battery power tends to weaken as the temperature drops. It also gradually decreases when batteries are not used for a long time and recovers after a short break following intensive use. Be sure to check battery power and replace the batteries with fresh ones, if you notice any delays in the recycling time. Do not store batteries in locations subject to high temperatures and high humidity.
Utilisez correctement votre flash
Les performances de votre flash Nikon ont t optimises en vue de leur utilisation avec les appareils et accessoires Nikon, y compris les objectifs. Les appareils et accessoires dautres marques risquent de ne pas rpondre aux critres dfinis par Nikon pour les caractristiques ; quant aux appareils et accessoires non conformes, ils peuvent endommager les composants du flash. Nikon ne peut donc pas garantir les performances du flash sil est utilis avec des accessoires dautres marques que Nikon.

Usable flash shooting 1.9-20/ 1.4-14.8/ 1.0-10.5/ 0.7-7.4/ 0.6-5.2/ 0.6-3.7/ 0.6-2.6/ 0.6-1.8/ 0.6-1.3/ 0.6-0.9/ distance range (m/ft.) 6.2-65.0 4.6-49.0 3.3-34.0 2.3-24.3 2.0-17.0 2.0-12.1 2.0-8.5 2.0-5.9 2.0-4.3 2.0-2.3 0.6/2.0

Foreword

Thank you for purchasing the Nikon Speedlight SB-400. To get the most out of your Speedlight, please read this instruction manual thoroughly before use. In addition, keep your camera instruction manual handy for quick reference.

Available flash modes

The SB-400s available flash modes vary, depending on the cameras and lenses in use or the cameras exposure mode.
Each mode should be set on the camera body, since it cannot be set through the SB-400. For details, see you camera instruction manual. For shooting with slow shutter speeds, use of a tripod is recommended.

Faites quelques essais

Avant toute grande occasion, comme un mariage ou une remise de diplme, faites quelques essais de prise de vue.
Confirm receipt Confirm receipt of contents in your kit

CAUTION

Disregarding instructions marked with this symbol could result in property damage.
Instruction manual Warranty card Warranty card

WARNINGS for Speedlights

1 If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and get in your eyes, immediately wash your eyes with running water and consult with a doctor. Your eyes could be seriously damaged if they are not treated quickly. Never attempt to disassemble or repair the flash unit by yourself, as this could result in you receiving an electric shock and could also cause the unit to malfunction; such malfunction could lead to personal injury. If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and come in contact with your skin or clothes, wash immediately with running water. Prolonged contact could injure your skin. If the flash unit is dropped and damaged, do not touch any exposed interior metal parts. Such parts, especially the speedlights capacitor and associated parts, could be in a high-charge state and if touched could cause an electric shock. Disconnect the power or remove the batteries and be sure that you do not touch any of the products electrical components, and then bring the flash unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair. If you detect heat, smoke or notice a burning smell, immediately stop operation and remove the batteries to prevent the unit from catching on fire or melting. Allow the flash unit to cool down so that you can safely touch it and remove the batteries. Then bring the unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair. The flash unit should never be submerged in liquid or exposed to rain, saltwater or moisture unless it is properly protected from the liquids and moisture. Underwater use requires a certified underwater housing. If water or moisture gets inside the unit, this could cause the unit to catch on fire or cause an electric shock. In such instances you should immediately remove the batteries from the speedlight and then bring the unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair. Note: electronic devices that are penetrated by water or moisture are often not economically repairable. Do not use the unit in the presence of flammable or explosive gas. If the flash unit is operated in areas where there is a flammable gas, including propane, gasoline and dust, it could cause an explosion or fire. Do not fire the flash unit directly at the driver of a moving car, as this could temporarily impair the drivers vision and cause an accident. Do not fire the flash unit directly into the eyes of someone that is at close range, as it could damage their eyes retinas. Never fire the flash unit closer than 1 meter from infants. Do not fire the unit while the flash head is touching a person or object. Such use can result in the person being burned, and/or their clothes igniting from the heat of the flashs firing. Keep small accessories out of the reach of children to avoid the possibility of the accessory being swallowed. If an accessory is accidentally swallowed, immediately consult with a doctor. Use only the batteries specified in this instruction manual. Batteries other than those specified could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire or otherwise not perform satisfactorily. Do not mix battery types, brands or old and new batteries, as the batteries could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire. When using more than one battery in a product, always use identical batteries that were purchased at the same time. Non-rechargeable batteries such as manganese, alkaline-manganese and lithium batteries should never be charged in a battery charger because they could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire. When using standard size (AA, AAA, C, D) or other common rechargeable batteries such as NiCd and Ni-MH battery types, or when recharging them, be sure to use only the battery charger specified by the battery maker and read the instructions thoroughly. Do not recharge these batteries with their terminals reversed in the charger or before the batteries have cooled off sufficiently because they could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire. The same caution also applies to using the rechargeable batteries that may be supplied by the photo products manufacturer.

Soft Case

Instruction manual
Using your Speedlight correctly
The Nikon Speedlights performance has been optimized for use with Nikon brand cameras and accessories, including lenses. Camera and accessories made by other manufacturers might not meet Nikons specification criteria, and nonconforming cameras and accessories could damage the Speedlights components. Nikon cannot guarantee the Speedlights performance when used with non-Nikon products.

Take trial shots

Take test photos before photographing important events, such as weddings and graduations.
Have Nikon regularly spot-check your Speedlight
Nikon recommends that you have your Speedlight serviced by an authorized dealer or service center at least once every two years.
Slow-sync flash The flash is controlled at a slow shutter speed to obtain the correct exposure for both the main subject and background in low-light situations or at night. Red-eye reduction To prevent the center of your subjects eyes from appearing red in color pictures, the SB-400 fires three flashes at reduced output just before the picture is taken. Red-eye reduction with slow-sync flash mode In this mode, red-eye reduction is combined with slow-sync. Rear-curtain sync Rear-curtain flash sync creates a picture in which the blur or a moving subject appears behind the subject and not in front. FV (Flash Value) Lock Flash Value, or FV, is the amount of flash exposure for the subject. Using FV Lock you can lock in the appropriate flash exposure for the main subject. Exposure compensation and flash output level compensation Exposure compensation allows you to take well-balanced pictures by intentionally modifying the flash exposure. This is useful when a subject of extremely high or low reflectivity is included in the scene or when you want to create flash photographs to match your creative preferences.
Use the cameras exposure compensation function to modify both the SB-400s flash output level and the background exposure. With cameras that have the flash output level compensation function, the SB-400s flash output level can be adjusted to make exposure compensation for a flash illuminated main subject without affecting the background exposure.
Recycling rechargeable batteries
To protect the earths environment, do not dispose of used rechargeable batteries yourself. Instead, take these batteries to your nearest recycling center.

Signal d'avertissement

Le tmoin de disponibilit dans le viseur clignote pendant environ 3 secondes aprs la prise de vue. Lorsqu'il est install sur le D40, clignote dans le viseur de l'appareil photo. Lorsqu'il est install sur le D40, clignote dans le viseur de l'appareil photo.

SPEEDLIGHT SB-400

READY OFF ON

Troubleshooting

If a warning indication appears on the SB-400s ready-light or inside the cameras viewfinder, use the following chart to determine the cause of the problem before you take your Speedlight to a Nikon service center for repair. Warning indication inside the cameras viewfinder
Tilt the flash head 90 upper Horizontal Warning indication Cause The ready-light in the Underexposure may viewfinder blinks for 3 have occurred. sec. after firing. When mounted to the D40, blinks in the cameras viewfinder. When mounted to the D40, blinks in the cameras viewfinder. Procedure Shorten the shooting distance. Set cameras aperture to a larger (f/3.5,f/4.5 or f/5.6) Set the cameras ISO sensitivity higher. Lens focal length is set Set the focal length longer than 18mm. shorter than 18mm. The flash head of the For bounce flash shooting, take the picture without any change. SB-400 is not set to the horizontal position. For standard flash shooting, tilt the flash head to the horizontal position.
2 chelle de l'angle 3 Tte de flash 4 Sabot de fixation 5 Ergot de verrouillage 6 Contacts directs

Compatible cameras

This Speedlight, which features the Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS), provides i-TTL flash operations in combination with CLS-compatible cameras. Manual mode is also available with the D40 camera. Cameras compatible with CLS
D2-Series, D200, D80*, D70-Series*, D50*, D40*, F6, COOLPIX 8400, COOLPIX 8800*
d'inclinaison de la tte de flash
Prise de vue en flash indirect
Les prises de vue en flash indirect consistent photographier en dirigeant la tte de flash vers le plafond ou vers dautres surfaces pour y faire rflchir la lumire. Cette technique offre les avantages suivants :
limine les yeux rouges Attnue les ombres Empche les reflets sur les cheveux ou les vtements.
Il existe un risque de sousexposition.

Procdure

Rduisez la distance de prise de vue. Augmentez l'ouverture de l'appareil photo (f/3.5, f/4.5 ou f/5.6). Augmentez la sensibilit ISO de l'appareil photo. Rglez la focale de l'objectif au-dessus de 18 mm. Pour les prises de vue en flash indirect, prenez la photo sans apporter aucune modification. Pour les prises de vue standard, inclinez la tte de flash en position horizontale.

Do not touch the flash unit with wet hands, as this could cause an electric shock. Keep the flash unit away from children to prevent them from putting the unit in or near their mouth, or otherwise touching a dangerous part of the product; as such contact could cause an electric shock. Do not apply strong physical shocks to the unit, as this could cause a malfunction that could cause the unit to explode or catch on fire. Never use active agents that contain flammable substances such as paint thinner, benzene or paint remover to clean the unit, never spray any insect deterrent spray on the unit, and never store the unit in locations containing chemicals such as camphor and naphthalene, as this could damage the plastic case, cause a fire or cause an electric shock. Remove any batteries from the unit before storing the unit for a long time to prevent the unit from catching on fire or leaking corrosive liquids.
Install the batteries following the { and |marks as shown. Then close the battery chamber lid by sliding it into place while pressing down.
Lorsquun sujet prsente un effet de marbrure avec la lumire du flash, levez le degr dinclinaison de la tte de flash
Replacement/recharge des piles
Lorsque la pile est faible, le tmoin de disponibilit clignote une frquence de 2 Hz (deux clignotements par seconde) pendant approx. 40 secondes. Remplacez ou rechargez les piles.

Usable batteries

Install two AA-type penlight batteries (1.5V or lower) of any of these types: Alkaline-manganese (1.5V), Lithium (1.5V), Oxyride (1.5V), Ni-MH [Nickel Metal Hydride (rechargeable), (1.2V)]
When replacing batteries, replace both with fresh ones of the same brand. High-power manganese batteries are not recommended for use with the SB-400. Depending on battery specifications, when the Lithium batteries become hot, the safety circuits are activated, cutting off power. This often occurs when the flash unit is operated in the repeating flash mode. Battery power will recover when the temperature returns to normal.
When the subject has a mottled appearance with the flash light, raise the tilting degree of the flash head
Replacing/recharging the batteries
When the battery power becomes low, the Ready-light blinks at 2 Hz (twice in a second) for approx. 40 seconds. Replace or recharge batteries.
Illuminated subject in a mottled tone
Shooting with the flash head tilted up 90
Depending on the lens focal length and tilting degree of the flash head, the bounced light may illuminate the subject in a mottled tone.
Tilt the flash head 90 and take the shot.
Light distribution covers an 18mm lens when mounted on a Nikon DX format camera, and a 27mm lens when mounted on an F6 Flash shooting 0.6m to 20m (2 to 66 ft.) (varies depending on the ISO distance range sensitivity, angle of the flash head, and lens aperture in use) Flash mode i-TTL, M (manual, only with the D40) Compatible cameras All cameras compatible with CLS Flash exposure Slow-sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction in slow-sync, control set on the Rear-curtain sync flash, FV Lock flash, manual flash, modeling flash camera Bounce capability Flash head tilts up to 90 with click-stops at 0, 60, 75, 90 ON/OFF switch Turn the SB-400 on and off using the ON/OFF switch Power source / min. Two AA-type penlight batteries (1.5V or lower) of any types: recycling time / no. Batteries Min. recycling Min. number of flashes* / of flashes (at full time (approx.) interval between full flash output) output and ready light on With fresh batteries (These data may vary depending on battery condition) Alkaline-manganese (1.5V) Lithium (1.5V) Oxyride (1.5V) Ni-MH (2600 mAh) (rechargeable) (1.2V) 3.9 sec. 4.2 sec. 3.1 sec. 2.5 sec. 140/3.9-30 sec. 250/4.2-30 sec. 150/3.1-30 sec. 210/2.5-30 sec.

Fonction veille pour conomiser lnergie
Si le SB-400 et lappareil photo restent inutiliss pendant plus de 40 secondes, la fonction veille sactive et teint automatiquement le SB-400 pour conomiser lnergie (le mode veille est activ). Utilis sur un appareil photo, le SB-400 steint automatiquement lorsque lappareil photo passe en mode veille au bout dun certain temps si le dclencheur est lgrement sollicit. En mode veille, le SB-400 se rallume lorsque le commutateur marche/arrt [ON/OFF] est plac sur marche [ON] ou que le dclencheur de lappareil photo est lgrement sollicit.
Sujet clair dans un ton mouchet
Prise de vue avec la tte de flash incline 90 vers le haut
En fonction de la focale de lobjectif et du degr dinclinaison de la tte de flash, la lumire indirecte donnera un effet de marbrure plus ou moins prononc sur le sujet.
Inclinez la tte de flash 90 et prenez votre photo.

Oprations de base

Si la lumire est insuffisante, augmentez la sensibilit ISO de votre appareil photo
Installation du SB-400 sur l'appareil photo
Plage de porte du flash Mode de flash Appareils photo compatibles Contrle d'exposition au flash rgl sur l'appareil photo Position en flash indirect Commutateur marche/arrt Alimentation/temps minimal de recyclage/ nombre d'clairs ( intensit maximale) Avec des piles neuves (ces donnes peuvent varier en fonction des piles)

WARNINGS for Batteries

Never heat or throw batteries into a fire, as this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. 2 Do not short-circuit or disassemble the batteries because this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. 3 Do not mix battery types, brands or old and new batteries, as this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. 4 Do not install batteries in the reverse direction as this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. Even if only one battery is installed in reverse it will cause the speedlight to malfunction. 5 Be sure to use the battery charger specified by the battery maker to avoid the possibility of batteries leaking corrosive liquids, generating heat or exploding. 6 Do not carry or store batteries along with metallic materials such as necklaces and hair pins because such materials could cause the batteries to short-circuit, leading to battery leakage, heat generation or an explosion. In addition, specially when carrying a quantity of batteries, place them carefully in a storage case that prevents the battery terminals from touching another batterys terminals because if they touch in reverse order it could also cause the batteries to short-circuit, leading to battery leakage, heat generation or an explosion. 7 If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and get in your eyes, immediately wash your eyes with running water and consult with a doctor. Your eyes could be seriously damaged if they are not treated quickly. 8 Always follow the warnings and instructions printed on the batteries to avoid activities that could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or catch on fire. 9 Be sure to use only batteries specified in this instruction manual, to avoid the possibility of batteries leaking corrosive liquids, generating heat or exploding. 10 Never open the casing surrounding batteries or use batteries whose casing has been breached as such batteries could leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. 11 Keep batteries out of the reach of children to help avoid the possibility of them being swallowed. If a battery is accidentally swallowed, immediately consult with a doctor. 1

Standby function to conserve battery power
If the SB-400 and the camera are not used for more than 40 seconds, the standby function activates and automatically turns the SB-400 off to conserve battery power (it goes into the standby mode). When the SB-400 is mounted on a camera, the SB-400 automatically turns off when the camera goes into standby mode after the cameras exposure meter is switched off. When in the standby mode, the SB-400 turns back on again when the [ON/OFF] switch is [ON], or the cameras shutter release button is lightly pressed.
In case the light is not enough
Vrifiez que le SB-400 et le botier sont tous les deux hors tension.
* When firing the Speedlight at full output once every 30 seconds (120 seconds with lithium batteries). Ready-light Lights up when the SB-400 is recharged and ready to fire. Blinks to indicate: insufficient light / insufficient battery power / incompatibility of camera with SB-400 / overheating 1/1300 sec. at full output Provides secure attachment of SB-400 to cameras accessory shoe using mount pin to prevent accidental detachment Approx. 66 56.5 80mm (2.6 2.2 3.1 in.) Approx. 127g (4.5 oz.) SS-400 Soft Case

Basic operation

When the flash light is insufficient
Shooting with higher ISO sensitivity
Attach the SB-400 to the camera
When the reflective surface is too far away, the light from Speedlight may be not enough to illuminate the subject.
When taking photograph with digital cameras, set the ISO sensitivity higher than in normal shooting. For bounce flash shooting, set the lens aperture larger (f/3.5, f/4.5 or f/5.6) than for normal shooting. Reduce the distance between the reflective surface and the Speedlight.
Make sure the SB-400 and the camera body are turned off.
Flash duration (approx.) Mounting foot lever lock Dimensions (W H D) Weight (without batteries) Included accessories
Tournez le levier de verrouillage du sabot de fixation vers la gauche, faites glisser le sabot de fixation du SB-400 dans la griffe flash de lappareil photo, puis tournez le levier de verrouillage vers la droite. (illust. A and B)
Dans le cas o le levier de verrouillage du sabot de fixation ne se maintient pas droite et o une ligne rouge apparat (illust. C), tournez le levier de verrouillage du sabot de fixation vers la droite jusquen bute. Fixez nouveau le SB-400 sur lappareil photo en suivant la procdure indique ci-dessus.
Lorsque lclairage du flash est insuffisant

Prise de vue avec une sensibilit ISO suprieure
Alcalines-manganse (1,5 V) Lithium (1,5 V) Oxyride (1,5 V) Ni-MH (2600 mAh) (rechargeable)

3,9 s 4,2 s 3,1 s 2,5 s

Lorsque la surface rflchissante est trop loigne, la lumire du flash peut savrer insuffisante pour clairer le sujet.
Lorsque vous prenez des photos avec un appareil photo numrique, la sensibilit ISO doit tre suprieure par rapport aux prises de vue normales. Lorsque vous utilisez le mode flash indirect, utilisez une ouverture suprieure par rapport aux prises de vue normales (f/3.5, f/4.5 ou f/5.6). Rapprochez le flash de la surface rflchissante.
* En utilisant l'intensit d'clair maximale du flash toutes les 30 secondes (120 secondes avec des piles au lithium). Tmoin de disponibilit S'allume lorsque le SB-400 est recharg et prt tre dclench. Clignote pour indiquer : une lumire insuffisante / une alimentation insuffisante / une incompatibilit de l'appareil photo avec le SB-400 / une surchauffe. 1/1300 s intensit maximale Assure une fixation sre du SB-400 sur la griffe flash de l'appareil photo en utilisant un ergot de verrouillage afin d'empcher le SB-400 de se dtacher Environ 66 56,mm Environ 127g tui souple SS-400

Rfrences

Accessoires disponibles en option
Cble dextension TTL SC-28/17 (1,5 m) Les cbles dextension TTL SC-28/17 permettent de photographier en mode flash auto TTL avec le SB-400 dissoci du botier. Ils disposent dun filetage pour fixation sur pied.
Rotate the mounting foot lock lever to the left, slide the SB-400s mounting foot into the cameras accessory shoe and turn the lock lever to the right. (illust. A and B)
In case the mounting foot lock lever does not stay to the right and a red line appears (illust. C), the mounting foot lock lever is not fully rotated to its right position. Re-attach the SB-400 to the camera again with the same process above.

Reference information

Optional accessories
TTL Remote Cord SC-28/17 (1.5m) TTL Remote Cords SC-28/17 provide TTL auto flash operation when the SB-400 is used off-camera. Their flash shoes come with one tripod socket. Warning Batteries should not be exposed to excessive heat such as strong sunshine, a fire, or the like. Dry batteries should never be recharged in a battery charger. Do not expose the SB-400 to water as this may result in an electric shock or cause the unit to catch on fire.
These performance specifications are applicable when fresh batteries are used at normal temperature (20C/68F). Specifications and design are subject to change without notice. Oxyride battery is a registered trademarks or trademarks of Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Products and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Fast Track to Wireless Speedlights
The Nikon Creative Lighting System offers a comprehensive selection of revolutionary lighting tools to match virtually any need. This system features the worlds most intelligent and versatile flash units, including the groundbreaking Nikon SB-900, as well as the SB-800, SB-600, SB-R200 Speedlights, and the innovative Wireless Close-up Speedlight System. The end result is unprecedented levels of accuracy, automation, integration and control that only Nikon could deliver.
ADVANCED WIRELESS FLASH USING Nikons CREATIVE LIGHTING SYSTEM
The Nikon SB-900, SB-800 or SU-800 Wireless Commander can be used to control other SB-900, SB-800, SB-600 and SB-R200 Speedlight units wirelessly. To do so, the SB-900 or SB-800 Speedlight must be connected to any i-TTL compatible cameras hotshoe to enable these speedlights (or SU-800 Wireless Commander) as a Master Flash Unit. Follow the steps below.

Photo Joe McNally

Setting the SB-900 as a Master Speedlight Unit
Set the SB-900 to the Master/Commander mode by using the Power ON-OFF switch/wireless setting switch. 1. Turn the switch while holding down the button in the center. 2. Align the index on the Power ON-OFF switch/wireless setting switch to MASTER. Setting the flash mode, flash output level compensation values, and channel number on the master flash unit 1. Press the Function button 1 on the Master flash unit to highlight M. 2. Press the MODE button, then turn the selector dial to choose the desired flash mode, and press the OK button. TTL Through the lens metering A M Auto Aperture Manual
Function button 1 Function button 2
- - - No light output (although in M - - a preflash will occur)
3. Press the Function button 2, then turn the selector dial to choose the desired flash output level compensation value, and press the OK button. 4. Press the Function button 1 to highlight Group A.
Turn the selector dial to choose a group other than A.
5. Repeat procedures 2, 3 above to set the flash mode and flash output level compensation values of the remote flash units in Group A. 6. In the same way as with Group A, set the flash mode and flash output level compensation values of the remote flash unit in Group B and C.
Note: After setting the output compensation value press OK twice to reveal Ch above Function button 2.
7. Press the Function button 2, then turn the selector dial to set a channel number, and press the OK button.
Setting the SB-800 as a Master Flash Unit
1. With the unit on, press and hold SEL for two seconds. The display will change. 2. Locate the shaded box and use the toggle to highlight (The wireless symbol). 3. Press SEL for one second. The one will change to two and the OFF selection on the right will become shaded. 4. Scroll down and select MASTER by highlighting it and pressing SEL for two seconds. The display will change to the Master view. 5. Press SEL to highlight M. By pressing +/ you can change the flash output compensation value for the M group. Pressing MODE while a group (M, A, B or C) is highlighted will change how the Speedlights in that group will react. TTL Through the lens metering A M Auto Aperture Manual
- - - No light output (although in M - - a preflash will occur) Press SEL to jump from group M to A to B to C. Set the amount of flash output compensation for each group using +/ as you go. 6. Use SEL to highlight CH and use +/ to select the channel you will be working in. (There are 4 channels, this allows multiple photographers using the Nikon Creative Lighting System to control only their own Speedlights.)
Note: The channel you choose for the Master Speedlight must be the same channel the remote units are set to.
7. Attach the Master Speedlight to your camera.
Note: During shooting, if you wish to change the power output of the Remote Flash units, do so from the Master SB-900, SB-800. The change will take effect immediately. The SB-900, SB-800 or SU-800 Wireless Commander act as a commander units when placed in Master Mode. For other SB-900, SB-800, SB-600 and SB-R200 Speedlight units to fire wirelessly, they must be set to Remote.
For more information on setting your wireless Speedlights please see your instruction manual.

REMOTE WIRELESS FLASH

The Nikon SB-900, SB-800, SB-600 and SB-R200 Speedlights can be set as remote units and can be triggered by using an on-camera SB-900 or SB-800 set in Master Mode, directly from the built-in flash on the D80, D90, D200, D300 or using the SU-800 Wireless Commander.
Setting the SB-900 as a Wireless Remote Unit
You can set the SB-900 for remote operation using the Power ON-OFF switch/wireless setting switch. 1. Turn the switch while holding down the button in the center. 2. Align the index on the Power ON-OFF switch/wireless setting switch to REMOTE. Setting a group and channel number on the remote flash units 1. Press the Function button 1, then turn the selector dial to choose a desired group name, and press the OK button.
Group name and channel number being set appears larger. For remote flash units where the flash mode and flash output level compensation values are to be set identically, place these flash units into the same group.
2. Press the Function button 2, then turn the selector dial to choose a desired channel number, and press the OK button.
Be sure to choose the same channel number as set on the Master flash unit or in the Commander mode on your camera.
Setting the SB-800 as a Wireless Remote Unit
1. With the unit on, press and hold SEL button for two seconds. 2. Locate the shaded box and use the toggle to highlight (The wireless symbol). 3. Press SEL for one second. The one will change to two
4. Scroll down and select REMOTE by highlighting it and pressing SEL for two seconds. The display will change to the Remote view. 5. Press SEL to highlight CH, use +/ to select the channel. (The Remote and Master units must be set to the same channel or they will not communicate.) 6. Press SEL again to highlight the group. Use +/ to choose Group A, B or C. (The amount of output compensation set for Groups A, B and C on the Master Flash will determine the amount of output from the Remote Speedlights.)
Setting the SB-600 as a Wireless Remote Unit

1. With the unit on, press and hold the ZOOM and the together for two seconds. 2. Press either the ZOOM or MODE button to select wireless mode ON/OFF. 3. Press ON/OFF for one second. The flash will be set in the Wireless Remote mode. (Default: CH 3, Group A) 4. Press MODE to highlight the channel (1, 2, 3 or 4) and use +/ to select the same channel as the Master Flash. 5. Press MODE again and choose a group (A, B or C). The amount of output compensation set for that group on the Master Flash will determine the amount of output from the Remote Speedlight.
To exit Wireless and return to Normal TTL operation
To reset the SB-600 and SB-800 units to normal TTL operation, reverse the steps above or hold ON/OFF and MODE button for two seconds. To exit remote operation of the SB-900 simply turn the ON-OFF switch/wireless settings to the ON position.
To set the SB-R200 Remote Speedlight to the desired Group and Channel, simply rotate the dial for that function.
Nikons EXCLUSIVE BUILT-IN i-TTL FLASH SYSTEM WITH WIRELESS CAPABILITIES WITH THE D700, D300, D200, D90 AND D80 DIGITAL SLRs
1. The Wireless Flash Commander mode option can be selected within the Custom Settings menu under the built-in flash option of the D700, D300, D200, D90 and D80 cameras. D700 Custom Setting: e3 D300 Custom Setting: e3 D200 Custom Setting: e3 D90 Custom Setting: e2 D80 Custom Setting: 22 2. When you enter the Commander mode, the built-in flash, Group A and Group B are all activated and set to TTL with zero exposure compensation. In this scenario, the built-in flash will send a pre-flash signal for the remote units to fire, as well as trigger the remote Speedlights and factor into the lighting scheme and final exposure. 3. Flash compensation can be adjusted for Groups A and B, as well as the built-in flash. Press the cameras Multi-selector right or left to move into the Mode or Compensation windows for the built-in flash and both Groups. Use the up and down arrows with the Multi-selector to set the desired values. 4. The built-in flash, as well as the A and B Groups, can be set to fire and be factored into the exposure, or turned off individually, based on your lighting requirements. Toggle the Multi-selector to the right to enter the Mode window for the item you would like to turn off. Toggle the Multi-selector down until you see the dashed lines. This means that the built-in flash or selected Speedlight will NOT fire.*
*Note: Although you may turn off the built-in flash from being calculated into the exposure, the built-in flash unit must stay in the up position, as it will still send the pre-flash signal to control the remote units.
Once you have set the Commander mode as desired, be sure that the channel you have selected matches the channel set on the remote units. Also, be sure to press the OK button to confirm and set the Commander mode.

Note: Wireless Flash Commander Mode works in only P, S, A or M and is not available in Scene Modes. The D70/D70s Commander mode operation communicates only in Channel 3/Group A.
Nikons CREATIVE LIGHTING SYSTEM (CLS)
Offering unprecedented levels of automation and integration, Nikon's flagship SB-900, powerful SB-800, versatile SB-600, SB-R200 and convenient SB-400 Speedlights deliver dependably brilliant flash performance in concert with CLS-compatible Nikon D-SLRs.* Their simple, intuitive operation allows even novice photographers to achieve incredible flash exposures. Their groundbreaking technology enables enthusiasts and seasoned pros to accomplish expressive flash photography with easy, accurate control of wireless multiple Speedlight arrays. Whatever your skill level, Nikon Speedlights simply give you the quality light you need.
SB-900 SPEEDLIGHT Prod. No. 4807
SB-800 SPEEDLIGHT Prod. No. 4801
SB-600 SPEEDLIGHT Prod. No. 4802
SB-400 SPEEDLIGHT** Prod. No. 4806
*Compatible cameras include the D3X, D3, D700, D2XS, D2X, D2HS, D2H, D300, D200, D90, D80, D70S, D70, D50, D60, D40X, and D40 digital SLRs, as well as the F6 35mm SLR. **SB-400 operates as a stand alone speedlight only.
WIRELESS CLOSE-UP SPEEDLIGHT SYSTEM
The Wireless Close-Up Speedlight System from Nikon, the world leader in wireless remote flash operation, delivers the ultimate tools for creative close-up photography with a wide variety of convenient wireless flash configurations. Available in two key configurations, the R1* and R1C1, offering unprecedented versatility and control for close-up and other lighting challenges. R1C1 WIRELESS SPEEDLIGHT SYSTEM Prod. No. 4803
SB-R200 SPEEDLIGHT Prod. No. 4805
SU-800 WIRELESS SPEEDLIGHT COMMANDER Prod. No. 4794
Nikon Schools A Hands-on Guide to Creative Lighting DVD Prod. No. 11484
*The R1 configuration is recommended for use with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras with a built-in flash with a Wireless Commander mode.

SPEEDLIGHT DVD GLOSSARY

Ambient Light The natural, available light in a scene. Also known as existing light. AF-Assist Illuminator LED light on the camera that illuminates the subject, making it possible to focus on the subject even in total darkness. Automatic Power Zoom The zoom head is automatically adjusted according to the focal length of the lens in use. Backlighting The light coming from behind the subject. Bounce Lighting Using the bounce feature on a Speedlight, light is bounced off a reflector, ceiling or wall to soften or diffuse the lights intensity. Chiaroscuro Italian for light-dark, a term in art and photography for a contrast between light and dark. CLS Creative Lighting System Nikons Speedlight system. Feathering Pan or tilting the light so that its dim edge is used to light the subject. Flash Output Level Compensation Flash compensation used to increase or decrease the output power of a Nikon Speedlight unit. Fill Flash A technique to brighten dark shadow areas, often used when the subject is located in the dark shadow. Fill Light A light that supplements the key light without changing its character, used to lighten or open shadows within a scene. Front lighting Light coming from the direction of the camera toward the subject. FP Auto High-Speed Sync Auto high-speed flash synchronization enables CLScompatible cameras and Speedlights to sync at the cameras highest possible shutter speed. This technique minimizes depth of field and freezes high-speed subjects. Flash Synchronization A means by which a Speedlight is fired at precisely the moment when the camera's shutter is at its peak opening. Also referred to as flash sync. Front Curtain Sync Also referred to as Normal sync, the flash fires immediately after the front curtain opens completely. FV Flash Value Lock Locks in the appropriate flash exposure for the main subject, which remains locked whether the aperture, composition or lens zoom position is changed. Guide Number (Flash) Guide numbers proclaim the light output of electronic flash units. The guide number divided by subject distance represents the theoretical f-stop for an exposure. i-TTL metering Nikons Intelligent Through-The-Lens (TTL) flash metering using monitor pre-flashes for unprecedented levels of precision and performance. Key Light Also called "main light is the principal source of light on a subject or a scene. Master Speedlight Unit CLS-compatible Speedlight unit, built-in flash or wireless device (SB-800, SB-900 or SU-800 Wireless Commander) that works in the Commander mode to send monitor pre-flash and firing signals to remote Speedlights Monitor pre-flash A series of pre-flash firings detected by the cameras TTL multi-sensor, analyzed for brightness and contrast. Also used to communicate output values to remote Speedlight units in multiple wireless lighting. Rear Curtain Sync The flash fires just before the rear (second) curtain starts to close for special effects photography where the blur appears behind the subject. Reflectors Flat devices, typically white, silver, or gold, that redirect light to soften or fill in areas of a subject or scene. Remote Speedlight Unit CLS-compatible Speedlight that can be set to fire as a wireless remote unit. Repeating Flash The Speedlight delivers a stroboscopic effect, firing the flash continuously at selected rates. Side lighting Light shining on the subject from the side relative to the camera, often casting long shadows. Slow Sync Flash The flash is controlled at a slower shutter speed to obtain the correct exposure for both the main subject and the background in low light situations or at night. TTL Through the lens. Any metering system - ambient exposure metering or flash metering - which works through the lens.

Cover Photo Mike Corrado

08-458
Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, NY 11747 www.nikonusa.com 1-800-Nikon-UX

SLR-SBINST-34-12/08