2 Getting Started

Explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.

3 Basic Operations

Explains the procedures for taking and playing back still pictures.

4 Shooting Functions

Explains the shooting-related functions.

5 Using the Flash

Explains how to use the built-in flash and the external flash.

6 Shooting Settings

Explains the procedures for configuring image processing and setting the save format.

7 Playback Functions

Explains the procedures for playing back, deleting, and protecting still pictures.

8 Processing Images

Explains the procedures for using image filters and processing pictures taken in RAW format.
9 Printing from the Camera
Explains the procedures for setting the print settings and printing still pictures while directly connected to a printer.

10 Camera Settings

Explains the procedures for changing the camera settings, such as the monitor settings and the image file naming convention.
11 Resetting to Default Settings
Explains the procedure for resetting all settings to their default settings.

12 Appendix

Explains troubleshooting, introduces optional accessories and provides various resources.
The symbols used in this Operating Manual are explained below.
Shows reference page number explaining a related operation. Shows useful information. Shows precautions to take when operating the camera.
Check the package contents and names and functions of working parts before use.
x Camera Characteristics.14 Checking the Contents of the Package.16 Names and Functions of Working Parts.17 Display Indicators..22 How to Operate the Menu.30 Using the Mode Dial..32
When using menus and Fn menu, items which cannot be changed due to camera settings appear gray and cannot be selected.

x Camera Characteristics

Features a 23.515.7 mm CCD with approximately 10.2 million effective pixels for high precision and a wide dynamic range. Features Shake Reduction (SR), an image sensor shifting shake reduction system. This enables you to capture sharp pictures with minimal camera shake regardless of the lens type. Features an AF sensor with 11 focusing points. The central 9 are wide cross area sensors. Features a viewfinder similar to that of a conventional 35 mm camera, with a magnification of approximately 0.85 and field of view of approximately 96%, for easier manual focusing. Also features a superimpose function in which the AF points on the viewfinder illuminate red. Features a large 2.7-inch monitor with approximately 230,000 dots, a wide viewing angle and brightness adjusting function for high-precision viewing performance. Uses AA lithium batteries, rechargeable AA Ni-MH batteries or AA alkaline batteries. A user-friendly design has been implemented in various parts of the camera. The large text, high-contrast monitor and easy-to-use menus make the camera easier to operate. Dials, buttons, body joints, and retractable parts of the camera are splash and dust resistant. The CCD features a special SP coating against dust deposit. The Dust Removal function also shakes the CCD for removing collected dust. Supports the optional Battery Grip D-BG3 with the vertical shutter release button. If batteries are inserted in both the camera and grip, the battery set with more power is prioritized. This enables you to get the best camera performance for an extended period. A menu item also allows you to prioritize a battery set and use its full power before switching to the other. Features Custom Image which allows you to adjust settings while previewing the edited image, enabling a wider range of expression. Records in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and fully editable RAW format. You can also select JPEG+RAW and record in both formats. Pictures taken in RAW format can be easily processed internally by the camera. Features Hyper-program and Hyper-manual modes that let you take pictures flexibly with the intended exposure. Also features Sensitivity Priority mode K that automatically adjusts aperture and shutter speed according to the set sensitivity.

The captured area (view angle) will differ between the x and 35 mm SLR cameras even if the same lens is used because the format size for 35 mm film and CCD are different. Sizes for 35 mm film and CCD 35 mm film x CCD : 3624 mm : 23.515.7 mm
Angles of view being equal, the focal length of a lens used with a 35 mm camera must be approximately 1.5 times longer than that of x. To obtain an angle of view framing the same area, divide the focal length of the 35 mm lens by 1.5. Example) To capture the same image as a 150 mm lens attached to a 35 mm camera 1501.5=100 Use a 100 mm lens with the x. Inversely, multiply the focal length of the lens used with x by 1.5 to determine the focal length for 35 mm cameras. Example) If 300 mm lens is used with x 3001.5=450 Focal length is equivalent to a 450 mm lens on a 35 mm camera.

Shake Reduction (SR)

Shake Reduction (SR) on the x features a PENTAX original system which uses magnetic force to move the image sensor at high speeds, compensating camera shake. The camera may generate some operating noise when it is shaken, such as when changing the composition of a picture. It is not a malfunction.
Checking the Contents of the Package
The following accessories are packaged with your camera. Check that all accessories are included.
Hot shoe cover FK (Installed on camera)
Eyecup FP (Installed on camera)

ME Viewfinder cap

Body mount cover (Installed on camera)

USB cable I-USB17

Video cable I-VC28

Software (CD-ROM) S-SW74

Strap O-ST53
Four AA lithium batteries (2 packs)
Operating Manual (this manual)

Quick Guide

PENTAX PHOTO Browser 3/ PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 3 Operating Manual
Names and Functions of Working Parts

Camera

Hot shoe Self-Timer lamp/ Remote control receiver Mirror Card cover Lens mount index (red dot) Lens unlock button Strap lug AF coupler
Lens information contacts LCD panel Viewfinder
Diopter adjustment lever Built-in Flash
Cable switch terminal USB/Video terminal

Card access lamp Monitor

DC input terminal Terminal cover
Tripod socket Battery grip connector terminal
Battery cover unlock lever Battery cover
* In the illustrations above, the back and bottom sides of the camera are shown with the Eyecup FP removed.

Capture Mode

Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during shooting are noted. 1
The factory default settings are explained here. Depending on the button or dial, these settings can be changed in the [A Custom Settings] menu (p.75).

0 a b 1 Green button

Sets the Exposure mode to Automatic Exposure (p.88, p.96) and resets the settings (p.100, p.128, p.154).
c d e f g h 3 Main switch
Move to turn the power on/off (p.48) or to preview (p.113).

4 Lens unlock button

Press to detach lens. (p.46)

2 Shutter release button

Press to capture images. (p.59)

5 mc button

Sets the EV compensation and aperture value. (p.87, p.94, p.100)

b Q button

Switches to the Playback mode. (p.70, p.158)

6 | button

Changes the file format temporarily. Press to switch to RAW+ (saves both JPEG and RAW files). (p.149)

c e-dial

Sets the shutter speed, aperture, sensitivity and EV compensation values.

d L button

Locks the exposure before shooting. (p.96, p.101)

7 Focus mode lever

Switches between autofocus mode (p.102) and manual focus mode (p.109).
e Four-way controller (2345)
Use this to move the cursor or change items in menus and Fn menu.

8 Mode dial

Changes the Capture mode. (p.32, p.78)

9 K button

Press to pop up the built-in flash. (p.62)

f 4 button

Saves the setting you selected in the menu. Press when menu is not displayed to display the currently selected sensitivity in the LCD panel and viewfinder.

button

Displays the [A Rec. Mode] menu (p.74). Next, press the four-way controller (5) to display [Q Playback] menu (p.158), [R Set-up] menu (p.202) and [A Custom Setting] menu (p.75, p.158).

g Shake Reduction switch

Turns the Shake Reduction function on or off. (p.68)

h { button

Press to display the Fn menu. (p.77, p.159)

a M button

Press to show shooting information on the monitor. (p.23)

Playback Mode

Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during playback are noted. 1

1 Shutter release button

Press halfway to switch to Capture mode.

7 Q button

Press to switch to Capture mode.

2 Main switch

Move to turn the camera on and off. (p.48) Set to the | position to switch to Capture mode and preview.

8 Z button

Press to protect images from being accidentally erased. (p.177) Press in enlarged view to decrease the magnification. (p.162)

3 mc button

Press in Enlarged view to increase the magnification. (p.162)

9 e-dial

Use it to enlarge an image (p.162) or display multiple images at the same time (p.163).
Press to display the [Q Playback] menu (p.158). Next, press the four-way controller (45) to display [R Set-up] menu (p.202), [A Custom Setting] menu (p.75) and [A Rec. Mode] menu (p.74).
0 Four-way controller (2345)
Use it to move the cursor or change items in menus, Fn menu and playback screen.

5 i button

Press to delete images. (p.72)

a 4 button

Saves the setting you selected in the menu or playback screen.

6 M button

Press to show shooting information on the monitor. (p.25)

b { button

Press to display the Fn menu. (p.159)

Display Indicators

Monitor
The following indicators appear on the monitor depending on the status of the camera.
At Start-up or when Operating the Mode Dial
Guides appear on the monitor for 3 seconds (default setting) when the camera is switched on or the mode dial is turned.
Select Off for [Guide display] in [R Set-up] menu to not show indicators. (p.202)
Program Automatic Exposure
RAW RAW+ OK Show Sensitivity

P LINE P SHIFT

02 / 02 / 2008 10: 39 AM 10 39AM
Sensitivity (p.83) Shake Reduction (p.68) Capture mode, Scene mode (p.78) Button/dial guide Battery level (p.38) Date and time (p.52) World Time (p.206)
Flash mode (Active mode appears) (p.63) Drive mode (p.77) AE metering (p.98) Focus mode (p.102) AF point position (p.105) White balance (p.150)
* Indicators 3, 5, 6 and 7 only appear when a setting other than the default setting is selected. 8 only appears when Shake Reduction is Off. 13 only appears when World Time is On.
Press the M button in Capture mode to display the capture function settings on the monitor for 30 seconds. Press the four-way controller (23) while displayed to switch to explanation of set Shooting mode. Detailed information display
SCN 1/2000 F2.8 +1.3 AF.C 0 mm - 1.0 +1 +1
ISO AUTO 0 - G2 A1 AdobeRGB RAW+ / 02 / : 39 AM
Capture mode (p.32) Scene mode (p.79) AE metering (p.98) Flash mode (p.63) Drive mode (p.77) Exposure bracket (p.124) Focus mode (p.102) AF point position (p.105) Lens focal length (p.69) Shutter speed (p.81) Aperture (p.82) EV compensation (p.100) Flash exposure compensation (p.128) Sensitivity (p.83) ISO correction in AUTO (p.83) White balance (p.150)

Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time (new batteries)
Batteries AA lithium batteries AA rechargeable batteries (NiMH 2500mAh) AA Alkaline batteries

(Temperature)

Normal recording 700 500
(23C) ( 0C) (23C) ( 0C) (23C)
Flash photography Playback time 50% use 100% use 700 minutes 600 minutes 480 minutes 400 minutes
minutes Not Not Not ( 0C) 200 minutes applicable applicable applicable
The picture storage capacity (normal recording and flash use 50%) is based on measuring conditions in accordance with CIPA standards and the others are based on PENTAX measuring conditions. Some deviation from the above figures may occur in actual use depending on shooting mode and shooting conditions.
Battery performance temporarily decreases as the temperature decreases. When using the camera in cold climates, have extra batteries on hand and keep them warm in your pocket. Battery performance will return to normal when returned to room temperature. Have extra batteries ready when traveling overseas, taking pictures in cold climates, or when you will be taking a lot of pictures.
Using the AC Adapter (Optional)
We recommend using the AC adapter D-AC76 (optional) when using the monitor for a long time or when connecting to your PC.
Make sure the camera is turned off before opening the terminal cover. Connect the DC terminal on the AC adapter to the DC input terminal on the camera. Connect the AC plug cord to the AC adapter. Plug the AC cord into the power outlet.
Make sure the camera is turned off before connecting or disconnecting the AC adapter. Make sure connections are secure between the camera, AC adapter, AC plug cord terminal and the power outlet. SD Memory Card and data will be corrupted if disconnected while camera is recording or reading data. Be sure to read the AC adapter D-AC76 Operating Manual when using the AC adapter. The rechargeable batteries in your camera will not charge when connected to the AC adapter.
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card
This camera uses either an SD Memory Card or an SDHC Memory Card. (Both cards are referred to as SD Memory Cards hereafter.) Make sure the camera is turned off before inserting or removing the SD Memory Card (market product).
Do not remove the SD Memory Card while the card access lamp is lit. Use this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused or has been used on other cameras or digital devices. Refer to Formatting the SD Memory Card (p.203) for details on formatting.
Slide the card cover in the direction of the arrow (1) and then lift open (2).
Insert the card all the way with the SD Memory Card label toward the monitor.
Push the SD Memory Card in once to remove.
Close the card cover (1) and then slide it in the direction of the arrow (2).

Recorded Pixels and Quality Level
When the File Format is JPEG
Choose the number of pixels (size) and quality level (JPEG data compression rate) of pictures according to how you intend to use the pictures you have taken. Pictures with larger recorded pixels or more Es are clearer when printed. The number of pictures that can be taken (the number of pictures that can be recorded on an SD Memory Card) decreases with larger file sizes. The quality of the captured photo or printed picture depends on the quality level, exposure control, resolution of the printer and a variety of other factors so you do not need to select more than the required number of pixels. For example, to print in postcard size, i (18241216) is adequate. Set the appropriate recorded size and quality level depending on purpose. Choose the appropriate number of recorded pixels and quality level for JPEG images on the [A Rec. Mode] menu. 1 Setting the JPEG Recorded Pixels (p.146) 1 Setting the JPEG Quality Level (p.147) JPEG Recorded Pixels, JPEG Quality and Approximate Image Storage Capacity

JPEG Quality

JPEG Rec. Pixels
(38722592) (30082000) (18241216)

C Best 902

D Better 1549

E Good 2627

The above table shows the approximate image storage capacity when using a 1 GB SD Memory Card. The above figures may vary depending on the subject, shooting conditions, shooting mode and SD Memory Card, etc.
When the number of storable images exceeds 500, captured images are divided into folders of 500 images each. However, in Auto Bracket shooting, images will be stored in the same folder until shooting is completed, even if the number of images exceeds 500.
When the File Format is RAW
With x, you can record in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and editable RAW format. For RAW file format, you can select the PENTAX original PEF format or general-purpose DNG (Digital Negative) format designed by Adobe Systems. On a 1 GB SD Memory Card, you can record up to 58 images in PEF format or DNG format. 1Setting the File Format (p.148)

Press the shutter release button halfway.
The built-in flash pops up if necessary and begins charging. When the flash is fully charged, b appears in the LCD panel and viewfinder. (p.27, p.29)
Switch between Auto discharge mode and Flash On mode by pressing the K button while the built-in flash is popped up. If Auto discharge is set, E appears on the LCD panel.
Push down on the portion indicated in the illustration to retract the flash.

Using Flash On Mode b, D

Press the K button.
The built-in flash pops up and begins charging. Flash On mode is used regardless of the flash mode settings. When the flash is fully charged, b appears in the LCD panel and viewfinder. (p.27, p.29)
When Flash mode is set to g or i and you pop up the built-in flash, you can switch between Auto discharge mode and Flash On mode by pressing the K button under the following conditions. Shooting mode is set to I, =, s, q, \, or. H mode is set to i, K, C, or E.
The flash discharges and the picture is taken.
Push the flash down to retract.
Using Red-eye Reduction Flash
Red-eye is the phenomenon where eyes look reddish in photographs taken in dark environments with a flash. This is caused by the reflection of the electronic flash in the retina of the eye. Red-eye occurs because pupils are dilated in dark environments. This phenomenon cannot be averted but the following measures can be used to combat it. Brighten the surroundings when shooting. Set to wide angle and move closer to the subject if a zoom lens is in use. Use a flash that supports red-eye reduction. Position the flash as far away from the camera as possible when using an external flash. The red-eye reduction function on this camera reduces red-eye by discharging the flash twice. With the red-eye reduction function, the pre-flash is discharged just before the shutter is released. This reduces pupil dilation. The main flash is then discharged while the pupils are smaller, reducing the red-eye effect. To use the red-eye reduction function in Picture mode or H mode, select D (Auto flash+Redeye reduct) or F (Flash On+Red-eye). Set to F (Flash On+Red-eye) in other modes.

Daylight-Sync Shooting

In daylight conditions, the flash will eliminate shadows when a portrait picture is taken with a persons face cast in shadow. Use of the flash in this way is called Daylight-Sync Shooting. Flash On is used when shooting with Daylight-Sync Shooting. Taking pictures (Auto Picture mode) 1 Pop up the flash manually and confirm that the flash mode is set to E (Flash On). (p.65) 2 Confirm that the flash is fully charged. 3 Take the picture.

Using the c (Aperture Priority) Mode
Set aperture for controlling the depth of field. The depth of field is deeper and the front and back of the focused object is clear when aperture is set to a large value. The depth of field is shallower and the front and back of the focused object is blurred when aperture is set to a small value. Shutter speed is automatically set to appropriate exposure depending on the aperture value. 1Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.81)

Set the mode dial to c.

Turn the e-dial and adjust the aperture value.
Turn the e-dial while pressing the mc button to change the EV compensation value. (p.100) Set the aperture value in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV. Set in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting] menu. (p.101) You can automatically correct the sensitivity if appropriate exposure cannot be set with the set criteria. Set [Sensitivity] to [AUTO] in the Fn menu. (p.83) When using a lens with an aperture ring, set the aperture to the s position while holding down the auto-lock button on the lens.
If the subject is too bright or too dark, the shutter speed will blink in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel. If the subject is too bright, set the aperture smaller (larger number), and when too dark, open the aperture further (smaller number). Once blinking stops, you can take the picture with the proper exposure. Use an ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright. Use a flash if it is too dark.

Using a (Manual) Mode

You can set the shutter speed and aperture value. This mode is suitable to take pictures of your choice by combining them. This mode is convenient for taking pictures using the same combination of the shutter speed and aperture settings or taking intentionally underexposed (darker) or over-exposed (brighter) photographs. 1 Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.81)

Set the mode dial to a.

Turn the e-dial while pressing the mc button and adjust the aperture.
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel. Of the shutter speed and aperture value, the value being adjusted is underlined in the viewfinder. While adjusting the shutter speed or aperture value, the difference from the appropriate exposure (EV value) appears in the viewfinder. The appropriate exposure is set when [0.0] is displayed.
Difference from the appropriate exposure
When the sensitivity is set to [AUTO] and exposure mode is set to a (Manual) mode, the sensitivity is set to a value equivalent to ISO 100 if the Dynamic Range is set to [Off] and ISO 200 if set to [On]. Set the shutter speed and aperture values in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV. Set in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting] menu. (p.101) When using a lens with an aperture ring, set the aperture to the s position while holding down the auto-lock button on the lens.

The operating distance of the remote control unit is about 5 m from the front of the camera. For h, the shutter will be released immediately after the shutter release button is pressed. For i, the shutter will be released in three seconds after the shutter release button is pressed. After the picture is taken, the self-timer lamp lights for 2 seconds and then returns to blinking.
Exposure may be affected if light enters the viewfinder. Attach the provided ME viewfinder cap or use the AE lock function (p.101). (The light entering the viewfinder has no effect on the exposure when the exposure mode is set to a (Manual) (p.94).)
Select a setting other than hor i in the [Drive Mode] screen to stop the remote control operation after it has been activated. The setting is canceled when the camera is turned off if [Drive Mode] in [Memory] (p.217) of [A Rec. Mode] menu is set to P (Off). The Shake Reduction function is automatically turned off when hor i is set. The remote control may not operate in backlit conditions. The remote control does not work while the flash is being charged. The remote control unit battery can send a remote control signal about 30,000 times. Contact PENTAX Service Center to replace the battery (this will involve a fee).
Using Mirror Up Function to Prevent Camera Shake
Use the Mirror Up function if camera shake is evident even when cable switch (optional) or remote control unit (optional) is used with a tripod. When shooting with the 2 sec. Self-Timer, the mirror pops up and the shutter is released 2 seconds after you press it, thereby avoiding the vibration of the mirror. Follow the procedure below to take a picture with the Mirror Up function.
Mount the camera onto a tripod. In the Drive Mode, select Z (2 sec. Self-Timer).
1Self-Timer Shooting (p.117)
The mirror pops up and the picture is taken 2 seconds later. AE lock is enabled with the exposure value set immediately before the mirror goes up.
The Shake Reduction function is automatically turned off when shooting with the 2 sec. Self-Timer.
Changing the Shooting Conditions Automatically when Shooting (Auto Bracket)

Select a filter and preview the effects on the screen.
Adjust with e-dial and the four-way controller (45).

Color Slim

Color Filter

Slim Filter

Filter name B&W Sepia Function Converts to a black and white image. Adds a vintage touch to photos by converting them to sepia color. e-dial Four-way controller 45 Red/ Magenta/ Cyan/Blue/ Green/ Yellow/ Processing Images
Adds a color filter to the image. Density of Select from 18 filters (6 colors 3 each color tones). (3 levels)
Creates a soft image by lightly Soft level fading the entire image. Select (3 levels) from three levels. Creates an image that looks as Illustration though it was drawn with a pencil. Soft
Filter name Function e-dial HDR level (3 levels) Left: Wide Right: Slim Left: Dark Right: Light Four-way controller 45
Creates an image that looks as though it is a high dynamic range image. Select from three levels. Changes the horizontal and vertical ratio of images. Adjust Slim height or width up to two times the original size. Changes the brightness of Brightness images. Adjust in a range of 8 levels. HDR
The save confirmation screen appears.
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as].
Press the 3 button to return to the previous screen. Select [Cancel] and press the 4 button to return to the single-image playback screen.
Save image as a new file Save as Cancel
The filtered image is saved under a different name.

Editing RAW Images

You can convert captured RAW files into JPEG files.
Only RAW files captured with this camera can be edited. RAW files and JPEG files captured with other cameras cannot be edited on this camera.

Editing a RAW Image

In Playback mode, select an image to edit. Press the { button.
Use the four-way controller (45) to display another RAW image.
100-0011 Develop this image
The parameters recorded in the image file appear. To specify the parameters, see Specifying the Parameters (p.186).

Memory card full

No image Camera cannot display this image No card in the camera Memory card error

Card not formatted

Card locked The card is electronically locked This image cannot be enlarged This image is protected
Battery depleted Not enough battery remaining to clean sensor
Error Message Not enough battery remaining to activate Pixel Mapping Image folder cannot be created The image is not stored Description Appears during pixel mapping if the battery level is insufficient. Replace the batteries with new ones or use an AC adaptor D-AC76 (optional). (p.40) The maximum folder number (999) and file number (9999) are being used, and no more images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory Card or format the card. (p.203) The image could not be saved because of an SD Memory Card error. The DPOF settings or rotated image could not be saved because SD Memory Card is full. Delete unwanted images and perform DPOF settings or rotation again. (p.72) The camera was unable to measure the manual white balance or detect dust on the sensor. Try the operation again. (p.152, p.231) New rotation information cannot be saved to an image without rotation information. You cannot select 100 or more images to delete at a time. (p.174) RAW files captured with other cameras cannot be edited on this camera. Appears when digital filter is started from Fn menu for images captured with other cameras. No files are set with DPOF. Set DPOF and then print. (p.190) There is an error with the printer and the file cannot be printed. Fix all the errors and try printing again. Printer has run out of paper. Put paper in the printer and print. The camera received notification that the printer status has changed. Press the 4 button to reconnect to the printer. Printer is running out of paper. This appears when this signal is received from the printer. After two seconds, the printer resumes printing.

Settings not stored

NG Rotation information cannot be saved to this image No more images can be selected This RAW file cannot be developed This image cannot be filtered No DPOF files Printer error No paper in the printer Printer settings are changed Low paper level in the printer
Error Message Low ink level in the printer No ink in the printer Paper stuck in the printer Data error Turn the power off Description Printer is running out of ink. This appears when this signal is received from the printer. After two seconds, the printer resumes printing. Printer has run out of ink. Replace ink and print. Paper is jammed in the printer. Remove paper and print. A data error has occurred during printing. This appears when exiting the PictBridge mode. Turn the main switch off.

JPEG Quality (Compression): C (Best) = 1/4.5, D (Better) = 1/8, E (Good) = 1/16
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Fluorescent Light (D: Daylight, N: Neutral White, W: White), Tungsten Light, Flash, Manual, fine tuning available 2.7 inch wide viewing field TFT color LCD with approx. 230,000 dots, brightness adjustment function
Single frame, 4-image display, 9-image display, 16-image display, zoom display (up to 16 times, scrolling possible), image Playback Function comparison, rotating, folder display, slideshow, histogram, bright/dark area B&W, Sepia, Color, Soft, Illustration, HDR, Slim, Brightness Digital Filter (only for processing after shooting) e Program, K Sensitivity priority, b Shutter priority, c Aperture priority, a Manual, p Bulb Picture mode I Auto Picture, = Portrait, s Landscape, q Macro, \ Moving Object,. Night Scene Exposure Mode Portrait, a Flash OFF Scene mode A Night Scene, i Surf & Snow, K Food, K Sunset, C Kids, E Pet, D Candlelight, E Museum Electronically controlled vertical-run focal-plane shutter, Speed range (1) Auto 1/4000 to 30 sec. (stepless), (2) Manual 1/4000 Shutter to 30 sec. (1/2 EV step or 1/3 EV step), Bulb, Electromagnetic release, Shutter lock by setting Main switch in OFF position PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount (AF coupler, lens information Lens Mount contacts, K-mount with power contacts) PENTAX KAF2 mount lenses (power zoom not available), KAF Lens Used mount lenses, KA mount lenses TTL phase-matching autofocus system (SAFOX VIII), AF operational brightness range: EV 1 to 18 (at ISO 100 with f/1.4 Autofocus System lens), Focus lock available, Focus Mode: l (Single)/k (Continuous)/\, Adjustable AF point Penta-mirror viewfinder, Natural-Bright-Matte II focusing screen, Field of view: approx. 96%, Magnification: approx. 0.85 (with Viewfinder 50 mm f/1.4 lens at ), Diopter: approx. 2.5 to +1.5m-1 (per meter) Focus information: ] is lit when in-focus and blinking when unable to focus, b is lit = Built-in flash ready, b is blinking = Flash should be used, Shutter speed, Confirm Sensitivity, Viewfinder Indication Aperture value, e-dial enabled indicator, @ = AE lock, Capacity remaining, m = EV compensation, k=Continuous mode, \ = Manual focus, Picture mode icon, Scene mode icon, Shake Reduction display, RAW/RAW+ b is lit = Built-in flash ready, b is blinking = Flash should be used, E = Auto discharge, > = Redeye reduction, 9=Single frame shooting, j = Continuous shooting, g = Selftimer, h= Remote control shooting, ? = Battery exhaustion warning, ] = Auto bracket exposure (EV steps can be set to 1/ 2 EV or 1/3 EV), M=Center-weighted metering, N=Spot LCD Panel Display metering, V=AF Point Select, M=Center of AF Point, Confirm sensitivity, Shutter speed, Aperture value, White Balance, Remaining capacity, m = EV compensation, PC (mass storage)/ Pb (PictBridge) appears when the USB cable is connected, 1, 1P

Declaration of Conformity
According to 47CFR, Parts 2 and 15 for
Class B Personal Computers and Peripherals
We: Located at: PENTAX Imaging Company A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc. th Street, Suite 300 Golden, Colorado 80401 U.S.A. Phone: 303-799-8000 FAX: 303-790-1131
Declare under sole responsibility that the product identified herein complies with 47CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC rules as a Class B digital device. Each product marketed is identical to the representative unit tested and found to be compliant with the standards. Records maintained continue to reflect the equipment being produced can be expected to be within the variation accepted, due to quantity production and testing on the statistical basis as required by 47CFR 2.909. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. The above named party is responsible for ensuring that the equipment complies with the standards of 47CFR 15.101 to 15.109.

Product Name:

PENTAX Digital Still Camera
Model Number: x Contact person: Customer Service Manager Date and Place: February, 2008, Colorado
Information on disposal for users 1. In the European Union If your product is marked with this symbol, it means that used electrical/electronic products should not be mixed with general household waste. There exists a separate collection system for these products. Used electric/electronic equipment must be treated separately and in accordance with legislation that requires proper treatment, recovery and recycling of these products. Following the implementation by member states, private households within the EU states may return their used electrical/electronic equipment to designated collection facilities free of charge*. In some countries your local retailer may also take back your old product free of charge if you purchase a similar new one. *Please contact your local authority for further details. By disposing of this product correctly you will help ensure that the waste undergoes the necessary treatment, recovery and recycling and thus prevent potential negative effects on the environment and human health which could otherwise arise due to inappropriate waste handling. 2. In other countries outside the EU If you wish to discard this product, please contact your local authorities and ask for the correct method of disposal. For Switzerland: Used electrical/electronic equipment can be returned free of charge to the dealer, even when you dont purchase a new product. Further collection facilities are listed on the home page of www.swico.ch or www.sens.ch.

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Camera: K20D Lens: SMCP DA* 16-50mm F/2.8 ED AL (IF) SDM

Body, Lens and Flash

Experience the PENTAX DSLR System
PENTAX digital SLR camera systems combine the latest in digital technology with legendary PENTAX optics, craftsmanship and functionality that are essential to your photography experience. Go ahead and grip the perfectly balanced, compact, lightweight bodies reinforced with a high-rigidity steel chassis, and experience the unmistakably clear, high-precision viewfinder. Connect with the vast heritage of PENTAX Super-multi-coated optics that provide seemingly limitless opportunities to create crystal-clear imagery with enhanced color and definition. Unleash the power of advanced, wireless P-TTL auto flash and high-speed synchronization of powerful PENTAX flash attachments. PENTAX digital SLR camera systems blend perfectly to offer ease of use, performance and portability to satisfy everyone from the novice photographer to the most discerning enthusiast.

Shake Reduction

Center plate
The PENTAX-developed Shake Reduction technology

K-mount Heritage

PENTAX has manufactured over 24 million lenses in the last six decades. For every assignment, we believe there needs to be a lens that matches each photographers style amateur and professional alike. PENTAX DSLR bodies offer backward compatibility with each and every one of these lenses.* Choose from our assortment of new DAH, DA Limited and DA lenses specifically designed for use with PENTAX digital SLRs or pull a favorite PENTAX lens from the camera bag. Whichever lens is used, whether the most recent lenses or a classic screw mount, it will faithfully capture the image desired. *With adapter for screw mount and 645/67 lenses. solves one of the oldest photographic problems: blur caused by handheld camera shake. The K Series Digital SLRs produce sharp photos in challenging situations without having to use a tripod. Hand-held photography is now possible with long telephoto lenses or when long exposure times are required due to poor lighting. The PENTAX Shake Reduction system is integrated into the camera body and is independent of the lens in use. The system ensures that at the moment of exposure the compensating movement of the image sensor provides blur-free pictures. The advantage is obvious: you may increase your handheld shooting by 2.5 to 4 stops. PENTAX owns over 30 patents for the SR system, which uses a ball-bearing-mounted oscillator unit with four electromagnets that position the free-floating image sensor. Angular velocity sensors detect camera movement and relay the amount of compensation necessary to the electromagnets that move the sensor to compensate for any shake.
Image sensor Back plate Position support ball bearing Position sensor Electrical magnet Permanent magnets

Front plate

Shake Reduction Unit

SDM Lens Compatibility

PENTAX DAH Series
K-mount compatibility extends to the high performance smc PENTAX DAH series of lenses. The PENTAX-DAH series delivers the highest level of optical quality and reflects the PENTAX commitment to deliver the ultimate images in digital photography. Bringing together advanced optical technologies, special optical-glass elements and original lens coatings, these interchangeable lenses are superior in terms of contrast, clarity and edge-to-edge sharpness. Each PENTAX DAH series lens feature a tightly sealed, weather-resistant and dust-resistant construction to enhance durability for use in rain or dusty conditions making each a perfect companion for the weather-sealed PENTAX digital SLR. The lenses also feature the PENTAX original Quick-Shift Focus System for instant switching to manual focus operation and PENTAX original SP (Super Protect) coating to repel dust, water and grease. A new SDM system has been incorporated for smoother, quieter autofocus operation using a built-in supersonic motor.

Prime image Processing

The Pentax Real IMage Engine (PRIME) was developed specifically by PENTAX for our cameras in order to meet the performance requirements of higher resolution sensors. The PRIME engine converts the digital signal into the image you desire by assuring truer color tones, a wider dynamic range, and natural looking high ISO images. Ultimately, PRIME provides beautiful, natural results similar to what you see shooting with film. By allowing
Compatibility with SDM lenses that offer silent, accurate auto focus and weather resistance.
customization of the image, the advanced circuitry frees you to focus on the image and capture the perfect shot.

Custom Image Modes

The Custom Image modes on the K20D and K200D give you superior control of how the PRIME processor develops images. These modes apply saturation, hue, contrast and sharpness settings to JPEG images, and give a starting point for RAW image development. There is a choice of six Custom Image modes which include: Bright gives increased saturation, hue, sharpness and contrast for images that are a bit more elaborate or colorful straight from the camera. Natural makes no adjustment to image parameters. This is perfect for photographers who want to maximize an image for post capture manipulation. Portrait decreases contrast and sharpness to give soft, natural skin tones. Landscape increases saturation, contrast and sharpness for beautiful images of the natural world. Vibrant maximizes all parameters to give the brightest colors and enhanced sharpness for the most vivid scenes. B&W mimics the effects of black and white photography, including the effects of color filters. It even adds an infra red filter effect for dramatic monochrome scenes. Plus, each of the Custom Image modes can be further modified to meet your needs. All settings are clearly displayed on the LCD screen with a radar display showing how the settings affect each color.

Custom White Balance

The advanced white balance options of the K20D and K200D allow the perfect capture of the color white. The white balance setting can be selected from seven pre-set options, with three options just for fluorescent lighting, plus a manual white balance setting, and three preset color temperatures. Additionally, each setting can be further fine-tuned to balance even the most difficult lighting conditions. All settings can be verified through the digital preview function.

Adjustable High Sensitivity Noise Reduction
As the sensitivity increases with any camera, so does the possibility of noise. While every effort has been made to minimize the effect of noise, some conditions demand additional noise reduction. However, once noise reduction has been applied to an image, it cannot be reversed. PENTAX bodies give the ability to apply four levels of noise reduction to meet your needs, from no adjustment to strong control of noise.

In-camera Processing

PENTAX DSLR bodies offer an in-camera RAW converter for those times you want to print an image but dont have access to a computer to process the RAW file. The resolution, quality setting, white balance, sensitivity, Custom Image mode, and Noise Reduction may all be adjusted, and the image can be saved either as a JPEG or, new to the K20D and K200D, an 8-bit TIFF file.

Digital Preview

Always know your results before you shoot. The Digital Preview feature allows you to see the shot before actually tripping the shutter release, thus allowing you to verify the camera settings. And now, should your preview happen to be a winning shot, you can save the image as a JPEG file.

Dust/Weather Resistant

Protection From The Elements
Whether youre shooting in a misty, tropical rain forest, on a snowcapped peak, or along a dusty desert trail, the seals around the durable PENTAX DSLR bodies reliably protect the inner components against humidity, moisture and dust particles. The fiber-reinforced polycarbonate body surrounding the high-rigidity, stainless steel chassis provides plenty of strength for every day use. A complete system: the K20D is protected by 72 seals and the optional battery grip with an additional 38 seals, while the K200D has 60 seals in the body and 14 in the grip, assuring complete protection against humidity, dust or sand. PENTAX offers the highest level of protection in either class. Durable and solid: the stainless-steel chassis is also impermeable to corrosion and is extremely stable.

Dust Removal

Behind the Dust Removal designation lays an entire system unto itself. The surface of the low pass filter is sealed with a nanotechnology based fluorine coating. This ensures that dust has a difficult time adhering to the sensor surface. Dust that may remain on the surface is shaken off when the SR system shifts the CCD at high speed. The dust that is shaken off the CCD, then falls onto an adhesive sheet eliminating any possibility of its returning to the CCD surface. Dust flecks are now a thing of the past, along with annoying and time consuming retouching work.

Dust Alert

Occasionally, especially when shooting in humid conditions, the Dust Removal system will not purge all dust specks. If you are shooting in extremely dusty or dirty conditions, the new Dust Alert system will save you from time consuming retouching. This system analyzes the sensor to determine if and where any dust remains after the Dust Removal system is activated. The results are displayed on the LCD screen, showing exactly where any dust remains. The image is reversed so you can quickly pinpoint and remove dust from the sensor itself.

11-point Auto Focus

The K-Series features an 11-point autofocus system. In automatic operation (AUTO) the camera recognizes which object is nearest and chooses that object as the main focus point. For more direct control, select any of the 11 points individually. It is also possible to simply select the center of the image as your main point of focus. With continuous autofocus, the focus adjusts as your subject moves within the frame, or should you prefer more direct control, you may always focus manually.

Flexible RAW Button

The RAW button on PENTAX DSLR bodies allows you to quickly change your file format while shooting without having to navigate through an extensive series of menus. You may customize this button to switch to your preferred format and to either remain at that setting, or remain there for only one exposure.

16-segment Metering

The K-Series easily handles even the most difficult lighting conditions with its 16-segment metering system. The system will accurately assess the balance between the bright and dark areas within the segments automatically, or you may opt for center weighted or spot metering.
Advanced photography involves a serious passion for developing your own ideas and experimenting with approach, subjects and technique. The PENTAX K20D builds on the technology of the award winning K10D and offers the highest resolution camera in the advanced photo enthusiast category with a number of customizable features that are ideal for the more experienced shooter.

The Next Generation

In designing the K20D Digital SLR, PENTAX made the significant transition to a higher resolution 14.6 megapixel sensor, rivaling the detail previously only found in images captured with 35mm film. This considerable gain offers 50 percent more resolution than 10 megapixel sensors, and 20 percent more resolution than 12 megapixel sensors used by our competition. Noise is minimized and maximum sensitivity is achieved by using peripheral circuitry merely 0.13 micro meters thin. This allows the photo diodes in each pixel of the sensor to be maximized at over 40 percent of the total pixel area (typically only 30-35 percent in similar sensors from other manufacturers). It also allows a more direct light path to assure every detail is captured.

Pentaprism Viewfinder PC Sync Socket
The K20D conveniently includes a PC socket for shooting with studio lights. The camera remains weather and dust sealed even when the PC socket cap is removed. The pentaprism viewfinder in the K20D is designed to give you the best view while composing your image. The viewfinder gives a 95 percent field of view and 0.95X magnification so you can see as much of the image as possible before capture. The viewfinder also provides all the important image information in a concise manner: focus point indicated in red, in-focus indicator, focus mode stats, shutter speed, aperture, exposure compensation, number of images remaining, Shake Reduction status, and with a press of the OK button on the back of the camera, the current ISO setting. Additionally, the focusing screen is interchangeable so you can use a PENTAX grid screen or scale screen.

2.7 inch LCD Panel

The PENTAX K20D incorporates a large 2.7 inch color LCD monitor with a wide-view design, allowing the photographer to see the monitor image over 160 degrees vertically and horizontally. With a total of 230,000 dots it accurately displays your images with minimal power drain. It also offers digital zooming of playback images up to 32X for easy confirmation of the images focus status and details, and, due to its large size, you can

LCD Color Adjustment

The colors displayed on any LCD screen will change as lighting conditions shift. This can be critical when you are shooting JPEG images, or converting RAW files in-camera. The LCD on the K20D can be adjusted to display the correct colors for your most common lighting conditions, much like having a white balance feature specifically for your LCD to allow better confirmation of your captured image.

2.7 inch

even review two images side by side. The large monitor allows for large letters, digits and icons on the menu screens to facilitate menu confirmation and camera operations.

ISO Adjustment

The K20D features an auto sensitivity control function, which automatically sets the optimum standard output sensitivity up to ISO 6400 in the Expanded Sensitivity setting, based on such data as the subjects brightness level and the lens focal length. You have full control of the range of auto sensitivities available. Or, you can manually select the desired sensitivity.

Live View

With the K20Ds CMOS sensor a Live View is possible on the large, 2.7 inch LCD monitor. This allows you to see the full image area and confirm your composition. A grid display can be engaged to help assure the perfect arrangement of your image. Auto focus can be activated by simply pressing the AF button on the back of the camera, and then details can be verified with a 4X or 8X zoom function.
Enlargement of Dynamic Range

Auto Picture, Scene and SV Modes
The K200D offers the PENTAX-developed Auto Picture mode and a Scene mode pallet. The Auto Picture mode automatically and instantly selects one of the four Picture modes including Portrait, Landscape and Macro by calculating various photographic factors to assure optimum results. The Scene mode allows the photographer to select from eight modes specialized for conditions such as Night Scene, Portrait, Sunset, or Pet mode. The photographer chooses the mode to match the subject and scene and the camera automatically selects the proper exposure, white balance, and other settings for superior results. The Sensitivity-Priority AE (Sv) mode is designed to automatically select the optimum combination of aperture and shutter speed for a user selected sensitivity. In the SV mode you may shift the sensitivity simply by turning a dial.
The K200D features an auto sensitivity control function, which automatically sets the optimum standard output sensitivity, up to ISO 1600, based on such data as the subjects brightness level and the lens focal length. Since this function allows the use of higher shutter speeds in poor lighting situations (such as indoor sports events and night scenes), it helps the photographer to effectively reduce camera shake and help prevent blurred images.

Enlarged Dynamic Range

For those times you want to capture the maximum amount of detail in an image, the K200D offers a dynamic range enlargement function. This function brings out the detail in highlighted portions of your image, while maintaining detail in darker areas.

Continuous Shooting

To track the movement of an active subject or capture a sequence of the subjects expressions, the K200D offers a continuous shooting mode that allows the photographer to capture multiple images at a maximum speed of approximately 2.8 images per second.

Penta-mirror Viewfinder

The K200D features a lightweight penta-mirror viewfinder, which combines PENTAX-original finder optics with a Natural-Bright-Matte II focusing screen to deliver a bright, clear subject image with 0.85X magnification and 96 percent field of view.

2.7 Inch LCD

The PENTAX K200D incorporates a 2.7 inch color LCD monitor on the back panel. With a wide-view design, the monitor allows the photographer to verify images on the monitor over a 160 degree angle of view vertically and horizontally. With a total of 230,000 dots for clear images, it also offers digital zooming of playback images up to 16X for easy confirmation of the images focusing status and details. The large monitor allows for large letters, digits and icons on the menu screens to facilitate menu confirmation and camera operations.

Customization

PENTAX has greatly improved the menu displays in the K200D. The new scrolling menus offer you a complete description of each menu item and the function it provides, while an enlarged letter option allows you to boost the font or letter size by 50 percent vertically for easy viewing.
The body of the K200D is designed so that every button and dial is in easy reach. This makes shooting a simple, intuitive operation. However, the camera does not sacrifice in areas of durability and strength. You know as soon as you hold this camera that it will be a photography companion as you learn more about the art
The K200D offers 23 custom options with 52 settings that allow you to adjust how your camera functions. As you learn more about the camera and the way you like to take pictures, the camera will adjust to meet your needs.
Mode dial Shutter release Power switch/Depth of field preview Remote control receiver Focus mode switch Lens release button

Raw Button

Power Supply
With a set of Energizer Lithium batteries included with every K200D, you are assured long battery life up to 1,100 images. Since AA batteries are easy to purchase almost anywhere, you can keep on shooting even in the most remote locations. To extend your shooting time even further, the BG-3 battery grip takes an additional four AA cells, ensuring optimal performance of the K200D camera. The battery grip features an additional shutter release, particularly practical if shooting vertically. With proven PENTAX ergonomics the camera fits reliably and comfortably in the hand.
Exposure adjustment/zoom dial Flash up button Menu button Image delete button Image information button Playback button LCD Exposure lock button Image recording lamp 4-way controller SD card slot Function button Shake reduction on/off switch

K20D Specifications

CAMERA HARDWARE
SENSOR Type: CMOS with primary color filter and integrated shake/dust reduction sensor movement system Size: 23.4 x 15.6mm Color depth: 8 bits/channel JPG, 12 bits/channel RAW Effective pixels: 14.6 MP, Total pixels: 15.1 MP FILE STORAGE MATRIX (BASED ON 1GB MEMORY) HHHH HHH HH JPG 4672x3120 (14.6M) 212 3872x2592 (10M) 296 3008x2000 (6M) 491 1824x1216 (2M) 1233 RAW 4672x3120 (14.6M) 40

K200D Specifications

IMAGE CAPTURE
METERING SYSTEM Type: TTL open-aperture, 16 segment metering Sensitivity range: EV 0-21 (ISO 100, 50mm f/1.4) Multi-segment: YES, 16 segments Center weighted: YES Spot: YES Exposure compensation: +/- 3EV (1/2 steps), +/- 2EV (1/3 steps) Exposure lock: YES Exposure bracketing: YES, 3 or 5 frames, up to +/- 2EV (1/2 or 1/3 steps) ISO SENSITIVITY Auto: 100-3200 ISO (1, 1/2, 1/3 steps), Bulb mode up to ISO 1600 Manual: 100-6400 ISO (1, 1/2, 1/3 steps) WHITE BALANCE* Auto preset modes: Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten, Fluorescent (W, D, N), Flash, Color Temperature Manual mode(s): YES * WB fine adjustment available SHUTTER Type: Electronically controlled, vertical run, focal plane shutter Shutter speed: 1/4000 to 30 sec, bulb available CAPTURE MODES Mode selection: Green, Program, Sensitivity Priority, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority, Shutter and Aperture Priority, Metered Manual, X Speed, Bulb, USER DRIVE MODES Mode selection: Single, Continuous (Hi, Lo), Burst (1.6M, JPG), Self-Timer (12s, 2s), Remote (0s, 3s), Remote Continuous, Auto Bracket, Extended Bracket, Multi-Exposure, Interval Continuous FPS: - 2.8 FPS (38 JPG and Continuous Hi, 14 RAW PEF, 16 RAW DNG) - 2.3 FPS (unlimited JPG and Continuous Lo, 14 RAW PEF, 16 RAW DNG) - 21 FPS in Burst mode (115 at 1.6M, HHH, JPG) Self-timer: YES (12s, 2s) Remote control: YES, infrared (0s, 3s) and cable switch supported PLAYBACK MODES Mode selection: One shot, two shots, index (4, 9, or 16 thumbnails), magnification, image rotation, folder view, slideshow, histogram, bright/dark indicators, RAW to JPG Magnification: Up to 32x, scrollable Digital filters (playback): B&W (4), Sepia (3), Color (18), Color Extract (6), Soft (3), Illustration, HDR (3), Slim (+/- 8), Brightness FILE FORMATS Still: RAW PEF/DNG, JPG (EXIF 2.21), DCF 2.0 (design rule for camera file system), DPOF, Print Image Matching III LANGUAGE SUPPORT English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, Dutch, Italian, Russian, Portuguese, Danish, Finnish, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Turkish, Japanese, Korean, Traditional/Simplified Chinese COMPUTER SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS* *For device connectivity. Bundled software requirements may vary. Windows: Windows XP/Vista, USB port Mac: MacOS 10.2 or later, USB 2.0 port

SENSOR Type: Interline interlace CCD with primary color filter and integrated shake/dust reduction sensor movement system Size: 23.5 x 15.7mm Color depth: 8 bits/channel JPG, 12 bits/channel RAW Effective pixels: 10.2 MP, Total pixels: 10.75 MP FILE STORAGE MATRIX (BASED ON 1GB MEMORY) HHH HH H JPG 3872x2592 (10M) 592 3008x2000 (6M) 990 1824x1216 (2M) 2627 RAW 3872x2592 (10M) 59
METERING SYSTEM Type: TTL open aperture, 16 segment metering Sensitivity range: EV 0-21 (ISO 100, 50mm f/1.4) Multi-segment: YES, 16 segments Center weighted: YES Spot: YES Exposure compensation: +/- 2 EV (1/2 or 1/3 steps) Exposure lock: YES Exposure bracketing: YES, 3 frames, up to +/- 1.5 (1/2 steps) or +/- 1.0 (1/3 steps) ISO SENSITIVITY Auto: 100-1600 ISO (1, 1/2, 1/3 steps) Manual: 100-1600 ISO (1, 1/2, 1/3 steps) WHITE BALANCE* Auto preset modes: Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten, Fluorescent (W, D, N), Flash, Color Temperature Manual mode(s): YES * WB fine adjustment available SHUTTER Type: Electronically controlled, vertical run, focal plane shutter Shutter speed: 1/4000 to 30 sec, bulb available CAPTURE MODES Mode selection: Auto Picture, Picture (Portrait, Landscape, Macro, Action, Night Scene Portrait, Standard Flash-Off), Scene (Night Scene, Surf & Snow, Food, Sunset, Kids, Pet, Candlelight, Museum), Program, Sensitivity Priority, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority, Metered Manual, Bulb DRIVE MODES Mode selection: Single, Continuous (Hi, Lo), Self-Timer (12s, 2s), Remote (0s, 3s), Auto Bracket Continuous FPS: - 2.8 FPS (4 JPG and Continuous Hi, 4 RAW) - 1.1 FPS (unlimited JPG and Continuous Lo, 4 RAW) Self-timer: YES (12s, 2s) Remote control: YES, infrared (0s, 3s) and cable switch supported PLAYBACK MODES Mode selection: One shot, two shots, index (4, 9, or 16 thumbnails), magnification, image rotation, folder view, slideshow, histogram, bright/dark indicators, RAW to JPG Magnification: Up to 16x, scrollable Digital filters (playback): B&W (x), Sepia, Color (18), Soft (3), Illustration, HDR (3), Slim (+/- 8), Brightness (+/- 8) FILE FORMATS Still: RAW PEF/DNG, JPG (EXIF 2.21), DCF 2.0 (design rule for camera file system), DPOF, Print Image Matching III LANGUAGE SUPPORT English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, Dutch, Italian, Russian, Portuguese, Danish, Finnish, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Turkish, Japanese, Korean, Traditional/Simplified Chinese COMPUTER SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS* *For device connectivity. Bundled software requirements may vary. Windows: Windows XP/Vista, USB port Mac: MacOS 10.2 or later, USB 2.0 port

915 2238

LENS MOUNT Type/construction: Pentax KAF2 bayonet stainless steel mount Usable lenses: Pentax KAF2, KAF, and KA (K mount, 35mm screwmount, 645/67 med format useable w/ adapter and/or restrictions) SDM function: YES FOCUS SYSTEM Type: TTL phase-matching 11 point wide autofocus system (SAFOX VIII) Focus modes: AF Single (w/ focus lock), AF Continuous, Manual Focus point adjustment: Auto, User-Selectable, Center AF assist: YES, via built-in flash VIEWFINDER Type: Pentaprism Coverage (field of view): 95% Magnification: 0.95x (w/ 50mm f/1.4 at infinity) Diopter adjustment: -2.5 to 1.5 Depth-of-field preview: Optical diaphragm stop-down, Digital, Live View LCD MONITOR Type: 2.7 TFT color LCD monitor, adjustable brightness/color, Live View available (TTL by image sensor, 100% FOV) Resolution: Approx 230,000 dots Wide angle viewable: YES BUILT-IN FLASH Type: Retractable P-TTL popup flash Guide number: 13 (100/m) Coverage: 28mm wide angle (equivalent to 35mm) Flash exposure compensation: -2 to +1 EV in 1/2 steps EXTERNAL FLASH Type: Hot Shoe (P-TTL, high speed sync available), Wireless with Pentax dedicated flash, X-Sync socket. Synchronization speed: 1/180s STORAGE MEDIA Removable memory: SD, SDHC INTERFACES Ports: USB 2.0 hi-speed, video out, DC input, cable switch, X-Sync socket Video out: NTSC, PAL Printer interfaces: PictBridge POWER SUPPLY Power source: Rechargeable Li-Ion battery D-LI50, BG2 Battery Grip (optional) for second D-LI50 battery Recordable images: Approx 740 (approx 530 with 50% flash) Playback time: Approx 330 min PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS Body dimensions (W x H x D): 5.6 x 4.0 x 2.76 Body weight: Without battery or removable memory: 25.2 oz Loaded and ready: 28.2 oz Operating temperature: 32-104F
LENS MOUNT Type/construction: Pentax KAF2 bayonet stainless steel mount Usable lenses: Pentax KAF2, KAF, and KA (K mount, 35mm screwmount, 645/67 med format useable w/ adapter and/or restrictions) SDM function: YES FOCUS SYSTEM Type: TTL phase-matching 11 point wide autofocus system (SAFOX VIII) Focus modes: AF Single (w/ focus lock), Manual, AF Continuous available in Action mode (including Auto Pict Action), Kids mode, Pet mode, P/A/S/M/B/Sv Focus point adjustment: Auto, User-Selectable, Center AF assist: YES, via built-in flash VIEWFINDER Type: Penta-Mirror Coverage (field of view): 96% Magnification: 0.85x (w/ 50mm f/1.4 at infinity) Diopter adjustment: -2.5 to 1.5 Depth-of-field preview: Optical diaphragm stop-down, Digital LCD MONITOR Type: 2.7 TFT color LCD monitor, adjustable brightness Resolution: Approx 230,000 dots Wide angle viewable: YES BUILT-IN FLASH Type: Retractable P-TTL popup flash Guide number: 13 (100/m) Coverage: 28mm wide angle (equivalent to 35mm) Flash exposure compensation: -2 to 1 EV in 1/2 steps EXTERNAL FLASH Type: Hot Shoe (P-TTL, high speed sync available), Wireless with Pentax dedicated flash. Synchronization speed: 1/180s STORAGE MEDIA Removable memory: SD, SDHC INTERFACES Ports: USB 2.0 hi-speed, video out, DC input, cable switch Video out: NTSC, PAL Printer interfaces: PictBridge POWER SUPPLY Power source: AA (4x lithium, alkaline, NiMH rechargeable) Recordable images: Approx 1100 w/lithium (approx 550 w/flash use) Playback time: Approx 700 min PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS Body dimensions (W x H x D): 5.2 x 3.7 x 2.9 Body weight: Without battery or removable memory: 22.2 oz Loaded and ready: 24.3 oz w/lithium batteries (25.6 oz w/ alkaline batteries) Operating temperature: 32-104F

Lens Features

Digital sensors are perfectly flat, which requires a higher level of precision when PENTAX designs lenses. This means developing lenses that have the optimal lens curvature, particularly the last lens element before the sensor. The application of multiple lens coatings, such as the PENTAX original smc coating and ghostless coatings, is necessary to prevent external and internal reflections to capture optimal detail even in the most difficult lighting conditions. The effects of chromatic and spherical aberrations are minimized through the use of ED and aspherical glass elements. All these technologies are combined to create lenses that will give the highest level of detail with the high resolution sensors used in PENTAX digital SLR bodies.
K20D and K200D Accessories

Sold separately

Battery Grip
BG2 Battery Grip (K20D only) - The grip uses the same Li-Ion battery as the camera (sold separately) and will double the shooting time with the K20D, up to 1400 shots. This grip features an additional shutter release, adjusting dials for selecting aperture or shutter speed and other functional controls. The battery compartment provides storage space for a memory card and remote control next to the batteries.
BG3 Battery Grip (K200D only)- The BG3 grip will hold an additional four AA
smc-DA 21mm f/3.2 AL Limited smc-DA 40mm f/2.8 Limited smc-DA 70mm f/2.4 Limited smc-DA 35mm f/2.8 ED Macro Limited smc-DA 14mm f/2.8 ED(IF) smc-FA 50mm f/1.4
batteries to double your shooting time with the K200D, up to an impressive 2200 shots with Lithium AA batteries. Additionally, the grip has a shutter release button to comfortably accommodate vertical shooting.

Replacement Battery

D-LI50 (K20D only) Interchangeable power: with a pre-charged spare battery youll never have to stop shooting.
smc FA 31mm f/1.8 Limited smc FA 43mm f/1.9 Limited smc FA 77mm f/1.8 Limited smc-D FA 50mm f/2.8 Macro smc -D FA 100mm f/2.8 Macro

Remote Control F

Shutter release without blur: With the infrared remote control you operate the shutter from in front of or behind the camera up to 16 feet away.
smc-DA 1017mm f/3.54.5 ED (IF) Fish-Eye
smc-DA 1224mm f/4.0 ED AL(IF)
smc-DA 1645mm f/4.0 ED AL
smc-DA 18250mm f/3.56.3 ED AL(IF)
smc-DA 50200mm f/4.05.6 ED

Viewfinder Loupe O-ME53

With the Viewfinder Loupe attached the finest details will grab your attention. The 1.2x magnification facilitates the assessment of fine details more accurately.

Optional Focusing Screens (K20D only)
PENTAX offers two optional focusing screens for the K20D to replace the standard screen. The AF Divided Matte screen combines the focus area brackets with a
smc-DA 55-300mm f/4-5.8 ED smc-DAH 16-50mm f/2.8 ED AL(IF) SDM smc-DAH 50-135mm f/2.8 ED AL(IF) SDM
grid to assure proper composition. The AF Scale Matte screen provide a scale to verify subject placement for critical applications.
smc-DAH 200mm f/2.8 ED(IF) SDM
smc-DAH 300mm f/4.0 ED(IF) SDM

Software Features

PENTAX Photo BrowserTM 3.5
This software facilitates various post-shooting operations, including the transfer of recorded images and the filing, browsing, editing, simple revision, and printing of transferred images on a PC. PENTAX Photo Browser 3.5 offers fast image processing speed, simplified image transfer operations, enhanced docketing and protect functions, and a detailed image data display plus the ability to convert files to the DNG format. Speedy transfer of recorded images to a PC Thumbnail display in four different sizes Instant preview of a selected image Detailed image data display, including a Scene mode name A variety of image file editing functions Extraction and filing of JPEG format from RAW data Addition of a data conversion function to Adobe DNG format Image rotation, image magnification and slide show functions Automatic image quality compensation function Simple print function

Flash System

AF540 FGZ
Guide number of 54 at ISO 100/m (178 at ISO 100/ft) Bounce and swivel head P-TTL mode with preflash allows for more accurate strobe photography Wireless P-TTL flash High speed on camera and high speed wireless flash modes Flash exposure compensation through a simple control dial Auto and Manual modes for more creative control LCD display shows the effective range of the flash Modeling light feature strobes the flash for one second Autofocus assist beam for focusing in low light or low contrast situations

AF360 FGZ

Guide number of 36 at ISO 100/m (119 at ISO 100/ft) P-TTL mode with preflash allows for more accurate strobe photography Bounce head Wireless P-TTL flash High speed on camera and high speed wireless flash modes Flash exposure compensation through a simple control dial Auto and Manual modes for more creative control LCD display shows the effective range of the flash Modeling light feature strobes the flash for one second Autofocus assist beam for focusing in low light or low contrast situations
PENTAX Photo LaboratoryTM 3.5
This software not only processes undeveloped RAW data, but also offers a variety of image editing functions on a PC. Featuring SILKYPIX (developed by ICHIKAWA SOFT LABORATORY) as its image-development engine, it assures fast data processing speeds and also performs various image-editing and data-manipulation functions without requiring additional retouching software. Display of RAW data files Development and filing of RAW data in JPEG and TIFF formats Simplified image editing, with sensitivity, brightness, saturation, contrast and outline controls Gradation control using a tone curve Histogram display, with over and underexposure warnings White-balance control using a gray point Direct printing of RAW data files Noise Reduction, peripheral brightness control, distortion compensation and chromatic aberration compensation functions Image compensation for digital shift

AF200 FG

Compact design with a guide number of 20 at ISO 100/m (66 at ISO 100/ft) Simple mode dial operation offers P-TTL with pre-flash to assure proper exposure Flash exposure compensation can be set to -0.5 and -1 EV in P-TTL mode through dial Full manual mode for more creative control Flash coverage for focal lengths as wide as 28mm (in the 35mm format) Built-in, flip down diffuser covers focal lengths down to 24mm (in the 35mm format)
Hot Shoe Adapter FG Hot Shoe Adapter F
Off Camera Shoe Adapter F
There are numerous ways that the PENTAX flash accessory system can be integrated. Shown here is just one example.
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All images captured with the K20D (excluding product images). Photography in Spain by Mr. Akira Tsuchiya 2008. PENTAX and smc PENTAX are trademarks for Pentax Corporation. 2008 PentAX Corporation. All rights reserved.